"-няти" meaning in Ukrainian

See -няти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ ˈnʲate]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”), reanalyzed after the verbs prefixed with *vъn-, *sъn- (vъn-ęti → vъ-nęti, sъn-ęti → sъ-nęti). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*ęti||to take|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”), {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*ęti||to take}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”) Head templates: {{uk-verb|-ня́ти|pf|impf=-йма́ти|impf2=-німа́ти}} -ня́ти • (-njáty) pf (imperfective -йма́ти or -німа́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|-ня́ти<14c/b.pf.tr.ppp.pres:-ні́м>}}, {{uk-conj|-ня́ти<14b/b.pf.tr.ppp.retractedppp.pres:-йм>}} Forms: -ня́ти [canonical], -njáty [romanization], -йма́ти [imperfective], -німа́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -ня́ти [infinitive, perfective], -ня́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], -ня́тий [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: -ня́то [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], -ня́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], -німу́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], -ні́меш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], -ні́ме [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], -ні́мем [first-person, future, perfective, plural], -ні́мемо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], -ні́мете [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], -ні́муть [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], -німі́м [first-person, imperative, plural], -німі́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], -німи́ [imperative, second-person, singular], -німі́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], -ня́в [masculine, past, singular], -няли́ [masculine, past, plural], -няла́ [feminine, past, singular], -няли́ [feminine, past, plural], -няло́ [neuter, past, singular], -няли́ [neuter, past, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], -ня́ти [infinitive, perfective], -ня́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], -ня́тий [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: -ня́то [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], -ня́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], -йму́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], -йме́ш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], -йме́ [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], -йме́м [first-person, future, perfective, plural], -ймемо́ [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], -ймете́ [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], -йму́ть [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], -ймі́м [first-person, imperative, plural], -ймі́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], -йми́ [imperative, second-person, singular], -ймі́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], -ня́в [masculine, past, singular], -няли́ [masculine, past, plural], -няла́ [feminine, past, singular], -няли́ [feminine, past, plural], -няло́ [neuter, past, singular], -няли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Used in combination with prefixes to form perfective verbs with an approximate meaning "to take". Synonyms: йня́ти (jnjáty) Related terms: -німа́ти (-nimáty) [imperfective], -йма́ти (-jmáty) [imperfective], ма́ти (máty) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en--няти-uk-verb-jPt4RTQb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: відня́ти (vidnjáty) [perfective], відніма́ти (vidnimáty) [imperfective], відійма́ти (vidijmáty) [imperfective], зня́ти (znjáty) [perfective], зніма́ти (znimáty) [imperfective], наня́ти (nanjáty) [perfective], найма́ти (najmáty) [imperfective], обня́ти (obnjáty) [perfective], обійма́ти (obijmáty) [imperfective], обніма́ти (obnimáty) [imperfective], переня́ти (perenjáty) [perfective], перейма́ти (perejmáty) [imperfective], підня́ти (pidnjáty) [perfective], підійма́ти (pidijmáty) [imperfective], підніма́ти (pidnimáty) [imperfective], поня́ти (ponjáty) [perfective], пойма́ти (pojmáty) [imperfective], поніма́ти (ponimáty) [imperfective], приня́ти (prynjáty) [perfective], прийма́ти (pryjmáty) [imperfective], розня́ти (roznjáty) [perfective], розніма́ти (roznimáty) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”), reanalyzed after the verbs prefixed with *vъn-, *sъn- (vъn-ęti → vъ-nęti, sъn-ęti → sъ-nęti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ня́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-njáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йма́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німа́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ти",
      "roman": "-njáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ть",
      "roman": "-njátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́тий",
      "roman": "-njátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: -ня́то",
      "roman": "-njáto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́вши",
      "roman": "-njávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німу́",
      "roman": "-nimú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́меш",
      "roman": "-nímeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́ме",
      "roman": "-níme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́мем",
      "roman": "-nímem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́мемо",
      "roman": "-nímemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́мете",
      "roman": "-nímete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́муть",
      "roman": "-nímutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німі́м",
      "roman": "-nimím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німі́мо",
      "roman": "-nimímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німи́",
      "roman": "-nimý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німі́ть",
      "roman": "-nimítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́в",
      "roman": "-njáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няла́",
      "roman": "-njalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няло́",
      "roman": "-njaló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ти",
      "roman": "-njáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ть",
      "roman": "-njátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́тий",
      "roman": "-njátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: -ня́то",
      "roman": "-njáto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́вши",
      "roman": "-njávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йму́",
      "roman": "-jmú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йме́ш",
      "roman": "-jméš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йме́",
      "roman": "-jmé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йме́м",
      "roman": "-jmém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймемо́",
      "roman": "-jmemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймете́",
      "roman": "-jmeté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йму́ть",
      "roman": "-jmútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймі́м",
      "roman": "-jmím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймі́мо",
      "roman": "-jmímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йми́",
      "roman": "-jmý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймі́ть",
      "roman": "-jmítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́в",
      "roman": "-njáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няла́",
      "roman": "-njalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няло́",
      "roman": "-njaló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ня́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "-йма́ти",
        "impf2": "-німа́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "-ня́ти • (-njáty) pf (imperfective -йма́ти or -німа́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ня́ти<14c/b.pf.tr.ppp.pres:-ні́м>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ня́ти<14b/b.pf.tr.ppp.retractedppp.pres:-йм>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vidnjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "відня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vidnimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "відніма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vidijmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "відійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "znjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "znimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зніма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nanjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "najmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "найма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obnjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obijmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obnimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обніма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perenjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "переня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perejmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "перейма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pidnjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "підня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pidijmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "підійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pidnimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "підніма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ponjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пойма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ponimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "поніма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prynjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "приня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pryjmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прийма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roznjáty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "розня́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roznimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "розніма́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in combination with prefixes to form perfective verbs with an approximate meaning \"to take\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--няти-uk-verb-jPt4RTQb",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-nimáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "-німа́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-jmáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "-йма́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "máty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ма́ти"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jnjáty",
          "word": "йня́ти"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈnʲate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-няти"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vidnjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidnimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відніма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidijmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відійма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "znjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "znimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зніма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nanjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "najmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "найма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obnjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obijmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обійма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obnimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обніма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perenjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perejmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перейма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidnjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidijmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підійма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidnimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підніма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пойма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ponimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поніма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prynjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "приня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryjmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прийма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roznjáty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розня́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roznimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розніма́ти"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ęti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti (“to take”), reanalyzed after the verbs prefixed with *vъn-, *sъn- (vъn-ęti → vъ-nęti, sъn-ęti → sъ-nęti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ня́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-njáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йма́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німа́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ти",
      "roman": "-njáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ть",
      "roman": "-njátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́тий",
      "roman": "-njátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: -ня́то",
      "roman": "-njáto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́вши",
      "roman": "-njávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німу́",
      "roman": "-nimú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́меш",
      "roman": "-nímeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́ме",
      "roman": "-níme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́мем",
      "roman": "-nímem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́мемо",
      "roman": "-nímemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́мете",
      "roman": "-nímete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ні́муть",
      "roman": "-nímutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німі́м",
      "roman": "-nimím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німі́мо",
      "roman": "-nimímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німи́",
      "roman": "-nimý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-німі́ть",
      "roman": "-nimítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́в",
      "roman": "-njáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няла́",
      "roman": "-njalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няло́",
      "roman": "-njaló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "14b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ти",
      "roman": "-njáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́ть",
      "roman": "-njátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́тий",
      "roman": "-njátyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: -ня́то",
      "roman": "-njáto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́вши",
      "roman": "-njávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йму́",
      "roman": "-jmú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йме́ш",
      "roman": "-jméš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йме́",
      "roman": "-jmé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йме́м",
      "roman": "-jmém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймемо́",
      "roman": "-jmemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймете́",
      "roman": "-jmeté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йму́ть",
      "roman": "-jmútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймі́м",
      "roman": "-jmím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймі́мо",
      "roman": "-jmímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-йми́",
      "roman": "-jmý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ймі́ть",
      "roman": "-jmítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ня́в",
      "roman": "-njáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няла́",
      "roman": "-njalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няло́",
      "roman": "-njaló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-няли́",
      "roman": "-njalý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ня́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "-йма́ти",
        "impf2": "-німа́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "-ня́ти • (-njáty) pf (imperfective -йма́ти or -німа́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ня́ти<14c/b.pf.tr.ppp.pres:-ні́м>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ня́ти<14b/b.pf.tr.ppp.retractedppp.pres:-йм>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-nimáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "-німа́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-jmáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "-йма́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ма́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian class 14 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 14b verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 14c verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in combination with prefixes to form perfective verbs with an approximate meaning \"to take\"."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈnʲate]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jnjáty",
      "word": "йня́ти"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-няти"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -няти meaning in Ukrainian (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.