"-иво" meaning in Ukrainian

See -иво in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [tɛlʲ] Forms: -yvo [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo), from Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo), from Proto-Slavic *-ivo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|-иво|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|-иво}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo), {{inh|uk|orv|-иво}} Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ivo}} Proto-Slavic *-ivo Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes}} -иво • (-yvo)
  1. deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote a product of the activity described by the verb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--иво-uk-suffix--pYWhWhN Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 27
  2. deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote an instrument or material used to perform the activity described by the verb Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--иво-uk-suffix-vhULYI4k Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 27
  3. denominal suffix used to form nouns, that denote instrumental and resultant terms Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--иво-uk-suffix-RGSo8JTs Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 36 36 27

Download JSON data for -иво meaning in Ukrainian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-иво",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-иво"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-иво"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ivo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ivo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo), from Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo), from Proto-Slavic *-ivo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-yvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-иво • (-yvo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пекти́ (pektý, “to bake”) + -иво (-yvo) → пе́чиво (péčyvo, “biscuit, cookie, pasty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "моро́зити (morózyty, “to freeze”) + -иво (-yvo) → моро́зиво (morózyvo, “ice cream”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жа́ти (žáty, “to reap”) + -иво (-yvo) → жни́во (žnývo, “harvest”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ви́діти (výdity, “to see”) + -иво (-yvo) → ви́диво (výdyvo, “sight, vision”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote a product of the activity described by the verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--иво-uk-suffix--pYWhWhN",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "добри́ти (dobrýty, “to fertilize”) + -иво (-yvo) → до́бриво (dóbryvo, “fertilizer”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пали́ти (palýty, “to burn, to consume fuel”) + -иво (-yvo) → па́ливо (pályvo, “fuel”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "креса́ти (kresáty, “to strike fire/sparks”) + -иво (-yvo) → (dialectal) креси́во (kresývo, “tinderbox, to firestriker”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote an instrument or material used to perform the activity described by the verb"
      ],
      "id": "en--иво-uk-suffix-vhULYI4k",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(colloquial or achaic) ого́нь (ohónʹ, “fire”) + -иво (-yvo) → огни́во (ohnývo, “tinderbox, to firestriker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "м'я́со (mʺjáso, “meat”) + -иво (-yvo) → (colloquial) м'яси́во (mʺjasývo, “meat dish”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denominal suffix used to form nouns, that denote instrumental and resultant terms"
      ],
      "id": "en--иво-uk-suffix-RGSo8JTs",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛlʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-иво"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-иво",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-иво"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-иво"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ivo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ivo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -иво (-ivo), from Old East Slavic -иво (-ivo), from Proto-Slavic *-ivo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-yvo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-иво • (-yvo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пекти́ (pektý, “to bake”) + -иво (-yvo) → пе́чиво (péčyvo, “biscuit, cookie, pasty”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "моро́зити (morózyty, “to freeze”) + -иво (-yvo) → моро́зиво (morózyvo, “ice cream”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "жа́ти (žáty, “to reap”) + -иво (-yvo) → жни́во (žnývo, “harvest”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ви́діти (výdity, “to see”) + -иво (-yvo) → ви́диво (výdyvo, “sight, vision”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote a product of the activity described by the verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "добри́ти (dobrýty, “to fertilize”) + -иво (-yvo) → до́бриво (dóbryvo, “fertilizer”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "пали́ти (palýty, “to burn, to consume fuel”) + -иво (-yvo) → па́ливо (pályvo, “fuel”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "креса́ти (kresáty, “to strike fire/sparks”) + -иво (-yvo) → (dialectal) креси́во (kresývo, “tinderbox, to firestriker”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deverbal suffix used to form nouns, that denote an instrument or material used to perform the activity described by the verb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(colloquial or achaic) ого́нь (ohónʹ, “fire”) + -иво (-yvo) → огни́во (ohnývo, “tinderbox, to firestriker”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "м'я́со (mʺjáso, “meat”) + -иво (-yvo) → (colloquial) м'яси́во (mʺjasývo, “meat dish”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "denominal suffix used to form nouns, that denote instrumental and resultant terms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛlʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-иво"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.