See -енець in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":af",
"3": "uk:-ен<id:short>",
"4": "uk:-ець<id:nominal>",
"id": "nominal",
"pos": "suffix",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -енець (-enecʹ)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ець"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing of -ець (-ecʹ)",
"name": "rebracketing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -енець (-enecʹ)\nRebracketing of -ець (-ecʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enecʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-енка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-янець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-анин",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-чанин",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-инець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-анець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енець",
"roman": "-́enecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енці",
"roman": "-́enci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енця",
"roman": "-́encja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енців",
"roman": "-́enciv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцеві",
"roman": "-́encevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцю",
"roman": "-́encju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцям",
"roman": "-́encjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енця",
"roman": "-́encja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енців",
"roman": "-́enciv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцем",
"roman": "-́encem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцями",
"roman": "-́encjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцеві",
"roman": "-́encevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцю",
"roman": "-́encju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енці",
"roman": "-́enci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцях",
"roman": "-́encjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцю",
"roman": "-́encju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енці",
"roman": "-́enci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"10": "-чанин",
"11": "or",
"12": "-инець",
"13": "or",
"14": "-анець",
"15": "or",
"16": "-янець",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-енка",
"5": "masculine",
"6": "-янець",
"7": "or",
"8": "-анин",
"9": "or",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "-енець • (-enecʹ) m pers (feminine -енка, masculine -янець or -анин or -чанин or -инець or -анець or -янець)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́енець<pr.*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turkish levent (“handsome, infantryman, haydamak”) + -енець (-enecʹ) → (dated, historical) ле́ве́нець (lévénecʹ, “strong guy, guerilla warrior”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unproductive suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, denoting a part, profession, feature, membership, origin, social status, complexion, proper name, abstract noun or animal's name."
],
"id": "en--енець-uk-suffix-2jN21fvb",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"person"
]
}
],
"word": "-енець"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":af",
"3": "uk:-ен<id:short>",
"4": "uk:-ець<id:nominal>",
"id": "nominal",
"pos": "suffix",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -енець (-enecʹ)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ець"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing of -ець (-ecʹ)",
"name": "rebracketing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-(e-)nós\nProto-Slavic *-ěnъ\nUkrainian -ен (-en)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -енець (-enecʹ)\nRebracketing of -ець (-ecʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-enecʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-енка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-янець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-анин",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-чанин",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-инець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-анець",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енець",
"roman": "-́enecʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енці",
"roman": "-́enci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енця",
"roman": "-́encja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енців",
"roman": "-́enciv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцеві",
"roman": "-́encevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцю",
"roman": "-́encju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцям",
"roman": "-́encjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енця",
"roman": "-́encja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енців",
"roman": "-́enciv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцем",
"roman": "-́encem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцями",
"roman": "-́encjamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцеві",
"roman": "-́encevi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцю",
"roman": "-́encju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енці",
"roman": "-́enci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцях",
"roman": "-́encjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енцю",
"roman": "-́encju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-́енці",
"roman": "-́enci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"10": "-чанин",
"11": "or",
"12": "-инець",
"13": "or",
"14": "-анець",
"15": "or",
"16": "-янець",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "-енка",
"5": "masculine",
"6": "-янець",
"7": "or",
"8": "-анин",
"9": "or",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "-енець • (-enecʹ) m pers (feminine -енка, masculine -янець or -анин or -чанин or -инець or -анець or -янець)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-́енець<pr.*>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Turkish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
"Ukrainian personal suffixes",
"Ukrainian rebracketings",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ен",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turkish levent (“handsome, infantryman, haydamak”) + -енець (-enecʹ) → (dated, historical) ле́ве́нець (lévénecʹ, “strong guy, guerilla warrior”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unproductive suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, denoting a part, profession, feature, membership, origin, social status, complexion, proper name, abstract noun or animal's name."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"person"
]
}
],
"word": "-енець"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -енець meaning in Ukrainian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.