See -езний in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ез-",
"3": "-ний",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ез- (-ez-) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an obscure interfix -ез- (-ez-) + -ний (-nyj). Possibly related to -язли́вий, -язний (-jazlývyj, -jaznyj) in words such as сором'язли́вий and мовчазни́й (soromʺjazlývyj and movčaznýj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-éznyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"roman": "-éznyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зне",
"roman": "-ézne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зна",
"roman": "-ézna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зні",
"roman": "-ézni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зного",
"roman": "-éznoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зної",
"roman": "-éznoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зних",
"roman": "-éznyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зному",
"roman": "-éznomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зній",
"roman": "-éznij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зним",
"roman": "-éznym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зного",
"roman": "-éznoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зне",
"roman": "-ézne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зну",
"roman": "-éznu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зних",
"roman": "-éznyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"roman": "-éznyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зні",
"roman": "-ézni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зним",
"roman": "-éznym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зною",
"roman": "-éznoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зними",
"roman": "-éznymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зному",
"roman": "-éznomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́знім",
"roman": "-éznim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зній",
"roman": "-éznij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зних",
"roman": "-éznyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"roman": "-éznyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зне",
"roman": "-ézne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зна",
"roman": "-ézna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зні",
"roman": "-ézni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-еле́зний",
"roman": "-eléznyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "-е́зний"
},
"expansion": "-е́зний • (-éznyj) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-е́зний"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-eléznyj",
"word": "-еле́зний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jazlývyj",
"word": "-язли́вий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "-jáznýj",
"word": "-я́зни́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "вели́кий (velýkyj, “big, large”) + -езний (-eznyj) → величе́зний (velyčéznyj, “huge, massive, ginormous, gigantic”)"
},
{
"text": "стари́й (starýj, “old”) + -езний (-eznyj) → старе́зний (staréznyj, “very old, ancient, antediluvian”)"
},
{
"text": "тяжки́й (tjažkýj, “heavy, hard”) + -езний (-eznyj) → таже́зний (tažéznyj, “very heavy, very hard”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"id": "en--езний-uk-suffix-TGpIOfg9",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"qualifier": "appended to adjectives to form augmentatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(appended to adjectives to form augmentatives) very"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ий",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "висо́кий (vysókyj, “high, tall”) + -е́зний (-éznyj) → височе́зний (vysočéznyj, “very high, very tall (colloquial)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "здоро́вий (zdoróvyj, “healthy; strong; big”) + -е́зний (-éznyj) → здорове́зний (zdorovéznyj, “very strong, very muscular; huge, enormous (colloquial)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form adjectives from other adjectives, with the colloquial meaning \"very X\""
],
"id": "en--езний-uk-suffix-9HuBDrSr",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-езний"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ий"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ез-",
"3": "-ний",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "-ез- (-ez-) + -ний (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an obscure interfix -ез- (-ez-) + -ний (-nyj). Possibly related to -язли́вий, -язний (-jazlývyj, -jaznyj) in words such as сором'язли́вий and мовчазни́й (soromʺjazlývyj and movčaznýj).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-éznyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"roman": "-éznyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зне",
"roman": "-ézne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зна",
"roman": "-ézna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зні",
"roman": "-ézni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зного",
"roman": "-éznoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зної",
"roman": "-éznoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зних",
"roman": "-éznyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зному",
"roman": "-éznomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зній",
"roman": "-éznij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зним",
"roman": "-éznym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зного",
"roman": "-éznoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зне",
"roman": "-ézne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зну",
"roman": "-éznu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зних",
"roman": "-éznyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"roman": "-éznyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зні",
"roman": "-ézni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зним",
"roman": "-éznym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зною",
"roman": "-éznoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зними",
"roman": "-éznymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зному",
"roman": "-éznomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́знім",
"roman": "-éznim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зній",
"roman": "-éznij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зних",
"roman": "-éznyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зний",
"roman": "-éznyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зне",
"roman": "-ézne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зна",
"roman": "-ézna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-е́зні",
"roman": "-ézni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-еле́зний",
"roman": "-eléznyj",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"g": "m",
"head": "-е́зний"
},
"expansion": "-е́зний • (-éznyj) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-е́зний"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-eléznyj",
"word": "-еле́зний"
},
{
"roman": "-jazlývyj",
"word": "-язли́вий"
},
{
"roman": "-jáznýj",
"word": "-я́зни́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "вели́кий (velýkyj, “big, large”) + -езний (-eznyj) → величе́зний (velyčéznyj, “huge, massive, ginormous, gigantic”)"
},
{
"text": "стари́й (starýj, “old”) + -езний (-eznyj) → старе́зний (staréznyj, “very old, ancient, antediluvian”)"
},
{
"text": "тяжки́й (tjažkýj, “heavy, hard”) + -езний (-eznyj) → таже́зний (tažéznyj, “very heavy, very hard”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"very"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
]
],
"qualifier": "appended to adjectives to form augmentatives",
"raw_glosses": [
"(appended to adjectives to form augmentatives) very"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "висо́кий (vysókyj, “high, tall”) + -е́зний (-éznyj) → височе́зний (vysočéznyj, “very high, very tall (colloquial)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "здоро́вий (zdoróvyj, “healthy; strong; big”) + -е́зний (-éznyj) → здорове́зний (zdorovéznyj, “very strong, very muscular; huge, enormous (colloquial)”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form adjectives from other adjectives, with the colloquial meaning \"very X\""
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-езний"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -езний meaning in Ukrainian (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.