See шкрябати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škrjábannja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шкря́бання"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyškrjábuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вишкря́бувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výškrjabaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́шкрябати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ziškrjábuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зішкря́бувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ziškrjábaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зішкря́бати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zškrjábuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зшкря́бувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zškrjábaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зшкря́бати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poškrjábaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пошкря́бати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škrjábatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шкря́батися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škrjabnútysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "шкрябну́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "шкряб<pos:onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching>",
"3": "-ати"
},
"expansion": "шкряб (škrjab, onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching) + -ати (-aty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From шкряб (škrjab, onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching) + -ати (-aty). Related to шкребти́ (škrebtý), a phonetic variant of скребти́ (skrebtý).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "шкря́бати",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "škrjábaty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шкрябну́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
]
},
{
"form": "пошкря́бати",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бати",
"roman": "škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бать",
"roman": "škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баючи",
"roman": "škrjábajučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бавши",
"roman": "škrjábavšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баю",
"roman": "škrjábaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdu škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdu škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батиму",
"roman": "škrjábatymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баєш",
"roman": "škrjábaješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdeš škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdeš škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимеш",
"roman": "škrjábatymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бає",
"roman": "škrjábaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де шкря́бати",
"roman": "búde škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де шкря́бать",
"roman": "búde škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батиме",
"roman": "škrjábatyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баєм",
"roman": "škrjábajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баємо",
"roman": "škrjábajemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdemo škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdemo škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимемо",
"roman": "škrjábatymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимем",
"roman": "škrjábatymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баєте",
"roman": "škrjábajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdete škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdete škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимете",
"roman": "škrjábatymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бають",
"roman": "škrjábajutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdutʹ škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdutʹ škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимуть",
"roman": "škrjábatymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баймо",
"roman": "škrjábajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бай",
"roman": "škrjábaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́байте",
"roman": "škrjábajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бав",
"roman": "škrjábav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бали",
"roman": "škrjábaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бала",
"roman": "škrjábala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бали",
"roman": "škrjábaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бало",
"roman": "škrjábalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бали",
"roman": "škrjábaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шкря́бати",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "шкрябну́ти (<span style=\"font-style:italic\">semelfactive)</span>",
"pf2": "пошкря́бати"
},
"expansion": "шкря́бати • (škrjábaty) impf (perfective шкрябну́ти (semelfactive) or пошкря́бати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шкря́бати<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "skrebtý",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скребти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škrebtý",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шкребти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škróbaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шкро́бати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škrjab",
"word": "шкряб"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "škrjab-škrjáb",
"word": "шкряб-шкря́б"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "čúxaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чу́хати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 28 32 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 33 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 34 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape, to scratch (to noisily draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure)"
],
"id": "en-шкрябати-uk-verb-6IQZx0-D",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape#Verb"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to scrape, to scratch (to noisily draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дря́пати"
},
{
"word": "скребти́"
},
{
"word": "шкребти́"
},
{
"word": "шкро́бати"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 28 32 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 33 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 34 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"id": "en-шкрябати-uk-verb-qZSzuZx~",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 28 32 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 33 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 34 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 6 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape (to remove by drawing a sharp object along while exerting pressure)"
],
"id": "en-шкрябати-uk-verb-K8JFIfbz",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scrape (to remove by drawing a sharp object along while exerting pressure)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to scratch, to scrawl, to scribble (to write or draw carelessly)"
],
"id": "en-шкрябати-uk-verb-GJCN0q2i",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch#Verb"
],
[
"scrawl",
"scrawl#Verb"
],
[
"scribble",
"scribble#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively, derogatory) to scratch, to scrawl, to scribble (to write or draw carelessly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дря́пати"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to grate on (to irritate, to annoy)"
],
"id": "en-шкрябати-uk-verb-YmGPbKc7",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to grate on (to irritate, to annoy)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to gnaw at (to produce excessive anxiety or worry)"
],
"id": "en-шкрябати-uk-verb-rpgk77gq",
"links": [
[
"gnaw",
"gnaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to gnaw at (to produce excessive anxiety or worry)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃkrʲabɐte]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "шкрябати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ати",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "škrjábannja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шкря́бання"
},
{
"roman": "vyškrjábuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вишкря́бувати"
},
{
"roman": "výškrjabaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́шкрябати"
},
{
"roman": "ziškrjábuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зішкря́бувати"
},
{
"roman": "ziškrjábaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зішкря́бати"
},
{
"roman": "zškrjábuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зшкря́бувати"
},
{
"roman": "zškrjábaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зшкря́бати"
},
{
"roman": "poškrjábaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пошкря́бати"
},
{
"roman": "škrjábatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шкря́батися"
},
{
"roman": "škrjabnútysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "шкрябну́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "шкряб<pos:onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching>",
"3": "-ати"
},
"expansion": "шкряб (škrjab, onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching) + -ати (-aty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From шкряб (škrjab, onomatopoeia of scraping/scratching) + -ати (-aty). Related to шкребти́ (škrebtý), a phonetic variant of скребти́ (skrebtý).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "шкря́бати",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "škrjábaty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шкрябну́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"semelfactive"
]
},
{
"form": "пошкря́бати",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бати",
"roman": "škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бать",
"roman": "škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баючи",
"roman": "škrjábajučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бавши",
"roman": "škrjábavšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баю",
"roman": "škrjábaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdu škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdu škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батиму",
"roman": "škrjábatymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баєш",
"roman": "škrjábaješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdeš škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdeš škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимеш",
"roman": "škrjábatymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бає",
"roman": "škrjábaje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де шкря́бати",
"roman": "búde škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де шкря́бать",
"roman": "búde škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батиме",
"roman": "škrjábatyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баєм",
"roman": "škrjábajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баємо",
"roman": "škrjábajemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdemo škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdemo škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимемо",
"roman": "škrjábatymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимем",
"roman": "škrjábatymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баєте",
"roman": "škrjábajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdete škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdete škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимете",
"roman": "škrjábatymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бають",
"roman": "škrjábajutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть шкря́бати",
"roman": "búdutʹ škrjábaty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть шкря́бать",
"roman": "búdutʹ škrjábatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́батимуть",
"roman": "škrjábatymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́баймо",
"roman": "škrjábajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бай",
"roman": "škrjábaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́байте",
"roman": "škrjábajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бав",
"roman": "škrjábav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бали",
"roman": "škrjábaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бала",
"roman": "škrjábala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бали",
"roman": "škrjábaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бало",
"roman": "škrjábalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шкря́бали",
"roman": "škrjábaly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шкря́бати",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "шкрябну́ти (<span style=\"font-style:italic\">semelfactive)</span>",
"pf2": "пошкря́бати"
},
"expansion": "шкря́бати • (škrjábaty) impf (perfective шкрябну́ти (semelfactive) or пошкря́бати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "шкря́бати<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "skrebtý",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "скребти́"
},
{
"roman": "škrebtý",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шкребти́"
},
{
"roman": "škróbaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шкро́бати"
},
{
"roman": "škrjab",
"word": "шкряб"
},
{
"roman": "škrjab-škrjáb",
"word": "шкряб-шкря́б"
},
{
"roman": "čúxaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чу́хати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape, to scratch (to noisily draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape#Verb"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to scrape, to scratch (to noisily draw (an object, especially a sharp or angular one), along (something) while exerting pressure)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дря́пати"
},
{
"word": "скребти́"
},
{
"word": "шкребти́"
},
{
"word": "шкро́бати"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scratch (to mark a surface with a sharp object)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape (to remove by drawing a sharp object along while exerting pressure)"
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to scrape (to remove by drawing a sharp object along while exerting pressure)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian derogatory terms",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch, to scrawl, to scribble (to write or draw carelessly)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch#Verb"
],
[
"scrawl",
"scrawl#Verb"
],
[
"scribble",
"scribble#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively, derogatory) to scratch, to scrawl, to scribble (to write or draw carelessly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "дря́пати"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grate on (to irritate, to annoy)"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to grate on (to irritate, to annoy)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to gnaw at (to produce excessive anxiety or worry)"
],
"links": [
[
"gnaw",
"gnaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figuratively, colloquial) to gnaw at (to produce excessive anxiety or worry)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʃkrʲabɐte]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "шкрябати"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шкрябати meaning in Ukrainian (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.