See тужити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for тужити meaning in Ukrainian (17.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tužbá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тужба́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tužílʹnycja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тужі́льниця"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tužínnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тужі́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vidtužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відтужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obtužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обтужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "peretužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перетужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "potužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prytužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "prytúžuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приту́жувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "protužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "протужи́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "roztužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розтужи́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "stužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стужи́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "natužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натужи́тися"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "тужи́ти",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian тужи́ти (tužíti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "тужи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian тужи́ти (tužíti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫžiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "туга",
"3": "-ити"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, туга (tuha) + -ити (-yty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian тужи́ти (tužíti), from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti. By surface analysis, туга (tuha) + -ити (-yty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тужи́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tužýty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ти",
"roman": "tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ть",
"roman": "tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жачи",
"roman": "túžačy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́вши",
"roman": "tužývšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тужу́",
"roman": "tužú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdu tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdu tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тиму",
"roman": "tužýtymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жиш",
"roman": "túžyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdeš tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdeš tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимеш",
"roman": "tužýtymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жить",
"roman": "túžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де тужи́ти",
"roman": "búde tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де тужи́ть",
"roman": "búde tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тиме",
"roman": "tužýtyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жим",
"roman": "túžym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жимо",
"roman": "túžymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdemo tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdemo tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимемо",
"roman": "tužýtymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимем",
"roman": "tužýtymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жите",
"roman": "túžyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdete tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdete tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимете",
"roman": "tužýtymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жать",
"roman": "túžatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимуть",
"roman": "tužýtymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужі́м",
"roman": "tužím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужі́мо",
"roman": "tužímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́",
"roman": "tužý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужі́ть",
"roman": "tužítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́в",
"roman": "tužýv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ли",
"roman": "tužýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ла",
"roman": "tužýla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ли",
"roman": "tužýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ло",
"roman": "tužýlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ли",
"roman": "tužýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тужи́ти",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "тужи́ти • (tužýty) impf",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тужи́ти<4c.impf.intr>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 56 19 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 40 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grieve, to mourn, to bewail, to sorrow, to eat one's heart out"
],
"id": "en-тужити-uk-verb-FpO2ZGIz",
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"bewail",
"bewail"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"eat one's heart out",
"eat one's heart out"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жури́тися"
},
{
"word": "печа́литися"
},
{
"word": "скорбі́ти"
},
{
"word": "сумува́ти"
},
{
"word": "горюва́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pine for, to long for, to miss"
],
"id": "en-тужити-uk-verb-XJ6nM21C",
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"long for",
"long for"
],
[
"miss",
"miss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сумува́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to weep, to wail"
],
"id": "en-тужити-uk-verb-HyhUfSRa",
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "голоси́ти"
},
{
"word": "пла́кати"
},
{
"word": "причита́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈʒɪte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-тужити.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "тужити"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "natužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натужи́тися"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫžiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫžiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тугий",
"3": "-ити"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, тугий (tuhyj) + -ити (-yty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti. By surface analysis, тугий (tuhyj) + -ити (-yty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ту́жити",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-túžyty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жити",
"roman": "-túžyty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жить",
"roman": "-túžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жений",
"roman": "-túženyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: -ту́жено",
"roman": "-túženo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́живши",
"roman": "-túžyvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жу",
"roman": "-túžu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жиш",
"roman": "-túžyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жить",
"roman": "-túžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жим",
"roman": "-túžym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жимо",
"roman": "-túžymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жите",
"roman": "-túžyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жать",
"roman": "-túžatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жмо",
"roman": "-túžmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́ж",
"roman": "-túž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жте",
"roman": "-túžte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жив",
"roman": "-túžyv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жили",
"roman": "-túžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жила",
"roman": "-túžyla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жили",
"roman": "-túžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жило",
"roman": "-túžylo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жили",
"roman": "-túžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "verbal combining form",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "-ту́жувати",
"g": "pf",
"head": "-ту́жити"
},
"expansion": "-ту́жити • (-túžyty) pf (imperfective -ту́жувати)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ту́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "combining_form",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "túžytysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ту́житися"
},
{
"roman": "natužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "natúžuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нату́жувати"
},
{
"roman": "natúžuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нату́жуватися"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "піднатужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatúžuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "піднату́жувати"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "піднатужи́тися"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatúžuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "піднату́жуватися"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in combination with prefixes to form perfective verbs with an approximate meaning \"to tense, to strain\"."
],
"id": "en-тужити-uk-combining_form-eshvu5aE",
"related": [
{
"roman": "potúha",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поту́га"
},
{
"roman": "tuhyj",
"word": "тугий"
},
{
"roman": "tjáha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"roman": "tjahnúty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тягну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "tjahtý",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тягти́"
},
{
"roman": "tjažkýj",
"word": "тяжки́й"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuʒete]"
}
],
"word": "тужити"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
"Ukrainian class 4c verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbal combining forms",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tužbá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тужба́"
},
{
"roman": "tužílʹnycja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тужі́льниця"
},
{
"roman": "tužínnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тужі́ння"
},
{
"roman": "vidtužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відтужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zatužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "natužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натужи́тися"
},
{
"roman": "obtužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обтужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "peretužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перетужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "potužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prytužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "притужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prytúžuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "приту́жувати"
},
{
"roman": "protužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "протужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "roztužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розтужи́тися"
},
{
"roman": "stužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "стужи́тися"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "тужи́ти",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian тужи́ти (tužíti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "тужи́ти"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian тужи́ти (tužíti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫžiti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "туга",
"3": "-ити"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, туга (tuha) + -ити (-yty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian тужи́ти (tužíti), from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti. By surface analysis, туга (tuha) + -ити (-yty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "тужи́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tužýty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ти",
"roman": "tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ть",
"roman": "tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жачи",
"roman": "túžačy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́вши",
"roman": "tužývšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "тужу́",
"roman": "tužú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdu tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdu tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тиму",
"roman": "tužýtymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жиш",
"roman": "túžyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdeš tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdeš tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимеш",
"roman": "tužýtymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жить",
"roman": "túžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де тужи́ти",
"roman": "búde tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де тужи́ть",
"roman": "búde tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тиме",
"roman": "tužýtyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жим",
"roman": "túžym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жимо",
"roman": "túžymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdemo tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdemo tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимемо",
"roman": "tužýtymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимем",
"roman": "tužýtymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жите",
"roman": "túžyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdete tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdete tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимете",
"roman": "tužýtymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ту́жать",
"roman": "túžatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть тужи́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ tužýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть тужи́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ tužýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́тимуть",
"roman": "tužýtymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужі́м",
"roman": "tužím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужі́мо",
"roman": "tužímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́",
"roman": "tužý",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужі́ть",
"roman": "tužítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́в",
"roman": "tužýv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ли",
"roman": "tužýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ла",
"roman": "tužýla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ли",
"roman": "tužýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ло",
"roman": "tužýlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тужи́ли",
"roman": "tužýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тужи́ти",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "тужи́ти • (tužýty) impf",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "тужи́ти<4c.impf.intr>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grieve, to mourn, to bewail, to sorrow, to eat one's heart out"
],
"links": [
[
"grieve",
"grieve"
],
[
"mourn",
"mourn"
],
[
"bewail",
"bewail"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"eat one's heart out",
"eat one's heart out"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "жури́тися"
},
{
"word": "печа́литися"
},
{
"word": "скорбі́ти"
},
{
"word": "сумува́ти"
},
{
"word": "горюва́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pine for, to long for, to miss"
],
"links": [
[
"pine",
"pine"
],
[
"long for",
"long for"
],
[
"miss",
"miss"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "сумува́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to weep, to wail"
],
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "голоси́ти"
},
{
"word": "пла́кати"
},
{
"word": "причита́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʊˈʒɪte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-тужити.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Uk-%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "тужити"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbal combining forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "túžytysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ту́житися"
},
{
"roman": "natužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "natúžuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нату́жувати"
},
{
"roman": "natužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натужи́тися"
},
{
"roman": "natúžuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нату́жуватися"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatužýty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "піднатужи́ти"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatúžuvaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "піднату́жувати"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatužýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "піднатужи́тися"
},
{
"roman": "pidnatúžuvatysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "піднату́жуватися"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫžiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tǫžiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "тугий",
"3": "-ити"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, тугий (tuhyj) + -ити (-yty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tǫžiti. By surface analysis, тугий (tuhyj) + -ити (-yty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ту́жити",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-túžyty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жити",
"roman": "-túžyty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жить",
"roman": "-túžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жений",
"roman": "-túženyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: -ту́жено",
"roman": "-túženo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́живши",
"roman": "-túžyvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жу",
"roman": "-túžu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жиш",
"roman": "-túžyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жить",
"roman": "-túžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жим",
"roman": "-túžym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жимо",
"roman": "-túžymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жите",
"roman": "-túžyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жать",
"roman": "-túžatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жмо",
"roman": "-túžmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́ж",
"roman": "-túž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жте",
"roman": "-túžte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жив",
"roman": "-túžyv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жили",
"roman": "-túžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жила",
"roman": "-túžyla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жили",
"roman": "-túžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жило",
"roman": "-túžylo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ту́жили",
"roman": "-túžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "verbal combining form",
"3": "imperfective",
"4": "-ту́жувати",
"g": "pf",
"head": "-ту́жити"
},
"expansion": "-ту́жити • (-túžyty) pf (imperfective -ту́жувати)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ту́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "combining_form",
"related": [
{
"roman": "potúha",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "поту́га"
},
{
"roman": "tuhyj",
"word": "тугий"
},
{
"roman": "tjáha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тя́га"
},
{
"roman": "tjahnúty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тягну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "tjahtý",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тягти́"
},
{
"roman": "tjažkýj",
"word": "тяжки́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used in combination with prefixes to form perfective verbs with an approximate meaning \"to tense, to strain\"."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtuʒete]"
}
],
"word": "тужити"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.