"тручати" meaning in Ukrainian

See тручати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [trʊˈt͡ʃate]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati), judging by the geography, possibly from Middle Polish trącać. By surface analysis, тру́тити (trútyty) + -я́ти (-játy). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|трꙋчати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|трꙋчати}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati), {{der|uk|zlw-mpl|trącać}} Middle Polish trącać, {{surf|uk|тру́тити|-я́ти}} By surface analysis, тру́тити (trútyty) + -я́ти (-játy) Head templates: {{uk-verb|труча́ти|impf|pf=тру́тити|pf2=тру́нути}} труча́ти • (tručáty) impf (perfective тру́тити or тру́нути) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|труча́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: труча́ти [canonical], tručáty [romanization], тру́тити [perfective], тру́нути [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], труча́ти [imperfective, infinitive], труча́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], труча́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], труча́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], труча́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду труча́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду труча́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], труча́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], труча́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш труча́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш труча́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], труча́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], труча́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де труча́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де труча́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], труча́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], труча́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], труча́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо труча́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо труча́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], труча́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], труча́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], труча́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете труча́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете труча́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], труча́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], труча́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть труча́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть труча́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], труча́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], труча́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], труча́й [imperative, second-person, singular], труча́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], труча́в [masculine, past, singular], труча́ли [masculine, past, plural], труча́ла [feminine, past, singular], труча́ли [feminine, past, plural], труча́ло [neuter, past, singular], труча́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive, dialectal, Western Ukraine) to push, to shove Tags: Ukraine, Western, dialectal, transitive Synonyms: штовха́ти, штурля́ти, пха́ти
    Sense id: en-тручати-uk-verb-6dF-hgcg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти, Western Ukrainian Derived forms: труча́ння (tručánnja) [neuter], витруча́ти (vytručáty) [imperfective], ви́трутити (výtrutyty) [perfective], відтруча́ти (vidtručáty) [imperfective], відтру́тити (vidtrútyty) [perfective], втруча́ти (vtručáty) [imperfective], втру́тити (vtrútyty) [perfective], втруча́тися (vtručátysja) [imperfective], втру́титися (vtrútytysja) [perfective], потруча́ти (potručáty) [imperfective], потру́тити (potrútyty) [perfective], потруча́тися (potručátysja) [imperfective], розтруча́ти (roztručáty) [imperfective], розтру́тити (roztrútyty) [perfective], розтруча́тися (roztručátysja) [imperfective], розтру́титися (roztrútytysja) [perfective], струча́ти (stručáty) [imperfective], стру́тити (strútyty) [perfective], струча́тися (stručátysja) [imperfective], стру́титися (strútytysja) [perfective], утруча́ти (utručáty) [imperfective], утру́тити (utrútyty) [perfective], утруча́тися (utručátysja) [imperfective], утру́титися (utrútytysja) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "трꙋчати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "трꙋчати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-mpl",
        "3": "trącać"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish trącać",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тру́тити",
        "3": "-я́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, тру́тити (trútyty) + -я́ти (-játy)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati), judging by the geography, possibly from Middle Polish trącać. By surface analysis, тру́тити (trútyty) + -я́ти (-játy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "труча́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tručáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́тити",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́нути",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ти",
      "roman": "tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ть",
      "roman": "tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ючи",
      "roman": "tručájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́вши",
      "roman": "tručávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ю",
      "roman": "tručáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdu tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdu tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тиму",
      "roman": "tručátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́єш",
      "roman": "tručáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимеш",
      "roman": "tručátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́є",
      "roman": "tručáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де труча́ти",
      "roman": "búde tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де труча́ть",
      "roman": "búde tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тиме",
      "roman": "tručátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́єм",
      "roman": "tručájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ємо",
      "roman": "tručájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимемо",
      "roman": "tručátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимем",
      "roman": "tručátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́єте",
      "roman": "tručájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdete tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdete tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимете",
      "roman": "tručátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ють",
      "roman": "tručájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимуть",
      "roman": "tručátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ймо",
      "roman": "tručájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́й",
      "roman": "tručáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́йте",
      "roman": "tručájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́в",
      "roman": "tručáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ли",
      "roman": "tručály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ла",
      "roman": "tručála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ли",
      "roman": "tručály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ло",
      "roman": "tručálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ли",
      "roman": "tručály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "труча́ти",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "тру́тити",
        "pf2": "тру́нути"
      },
      "expansion": "труча́ти • (tručáty) impf (perfective тру́тити or тру́нути)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "труча́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Ukrainian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tručánnja",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "труча́ння"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vytručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "витруча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výtrutyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ви́трутити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vidtručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "відтруча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vidtrútyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "відтру́тити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vtručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "втруча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vtrútyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "втру́тити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vtručátysja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "втруча́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vtrútytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "втру́титися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "потруча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potrútyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потру́тити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potručátysja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "потруча́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roztručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "розтруча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roztrútyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "розтру́тити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roztručátysja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "розтруча́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "roztrútytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "розтру́титися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "струча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strútyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стру́тити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stručátysja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "струча́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strútytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стру́титися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utručáty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "утруча́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utrútyty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утру́тити"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utručátysja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "утруча́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utrútytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утру́титися"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, to shove"
      ],
      "id": "en-тручати-uk-verb-6dF-hgcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal, Western Ukraine) to push, to shove"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "штовха́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "штурля́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "пха́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Western",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trʊˈt͡ʃate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тручати"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tručánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "труча́ння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vytručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "витруча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výtrutyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́трутити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidtručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відтруча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidtrútyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відтру́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втруча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtrútyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втру́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtručátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "втруча́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtrútytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "втру́титися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "потруча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potrútyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потру́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potručátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "потруча́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roztručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розтруча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roztrútyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розтру́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roztručátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розтруча́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "roztrútytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розтру́титися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "струча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strútyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стру́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stručátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "струча́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strútytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стру́титися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utručáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утруча́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrútyty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утру́тити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utručátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утруча́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utrútytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утру́титися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "трꙋчати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "трꙋчати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-mpl",
        "3": "trącać"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish trącać",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тру́тити",
        "3": "-я́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, тру́тити (trútyty) + -я́ти (-játy)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian трꙋчати (tručati), judging by the geography, possibly from Middle Polish trącać. By surface analysis, тру́тити (trútyty) + -я́ти (-játy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "труча́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tručáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́тити",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тру́нути",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ти",
      "roman": "tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ть",
      "roman": "tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ючи",
      "roman": "tručájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́вши",
      "roman": "tručávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ю",
      "roman": "tručáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdu tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdu tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тиму",
      "roman": "tručátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́єш",
      "roman": "tručáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимеш",
      "roman": "tručátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́є",
      "roman": "tručáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де труча́ти",
      "roman": "búde tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де труча́ть",
      "roman": "búde tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тиме",
      "roman": "tručátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́єм",
      "roman": "tručájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ємо",
      "roman": "tručájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимемо",
      "roman": "tručátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимем",
      "roman": "tručátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́єте",
      "roman": "tručájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdete tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdete tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимете",
      "roman": "tručátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ють",
      "roman": "tručájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть труча́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ tručáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть труча́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ tručátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́тимуть",
      "roman": "tručátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ймо",
      "roman": "tručájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́й",
      "roman": "tručáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́йте",
      "roman": "tručájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́в",
      "roman": "tručáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ли",
      "roman": "tručály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ла",
      "roman": "tručála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ли",
      "roman": "tručály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ло",
      "roman": "tručálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "труча́ли",
      "roman": "tručály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "труча́ти",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "тру́тити",
        "pf2": "тру́нути"
      },
      "expansion": "труча́ти • (tručáty) impf (perfective тру́тити or тру́нути)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "труча́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
        "Ukrainian dialectal terms",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Polish",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -яти",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs",
        "Western Ukrainian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push, to shove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal, Western Ukraine) to push, to shove"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "штовха́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "штурля́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "пха́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine",
        "Western",
        "dialectal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[trʊˈt͡ʃate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тручати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тручати meaning in Ukrainian (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.