"тернистий" meaning in Ukrainian

See тернистий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [terˈnɪstei̯] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-тернистий.wav
Etymology: From терни́ (terný) + -и́стий (-ýstyj). Compare Russian терни́стый (ternístyj), Belarusian цярні́сты (cjarnísty), Polish ciernisty. The root is inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (“thorn, blackthorn”). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|терни́|-и́стий}} терни́ (terný) + -и́стий (-ýstyj), {{cog|ru|терни́стый}} Russian терни́стый (ternístyj), {{cog|be|цярні́сты}} Belarusian цярні́сты (cjarnísty), {{cog|pl|ciernisty}} Polish ciernisty, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*tьrnъ||thorn, blackthorn}} Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (“thorn, blackthorn”) Head templates: {{uk-adj|терни́стий|absn=терни́стість|adv=терни́сто}} терни́стий • (ternýstyj) (adverb терни́сто, abstract noun терни́стість) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|терни́стий}} Forms: терни́стий [canonical], ternýstyj [romanization], терни́сто [adverb], терни́стість [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], терни́стий [masculine, nominative], терни́сте [neuter, nominative], терни́ста [feminine, nominative], терни́сті [nominative, plural], терни́стого [genitive, masculine, neuter], терни́стої [feminine, genitive], терни́стих [genitive, plural], терни́стому [dative, masculine, neuter], терни́стій [dative, feminine], терни́стим [dative, plural], терни́стого [accusative, animate, masculine], терни́сте [accusative, neuter], терни́сту [accusative, feminine], терни́стих [accusative, animate, plural], терни́стий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], терни́сті [accusative, inanimate, plural], терни́стим [instrumental, masculine, neuter], терни́стою [feminine, instrumental], терни́стими [instrumental, plural], терни́стому [locative, masculine, neuter], терни́стім [locative, masculine, neuter], терни́стій [feminine, locative], терни́стих [locative, plural]
  1. (literally) thorny (having thorns or spines) Tags: literally
    Sense id: en-тернистий-uk-adj-Z0xmzr1g Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -истий Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -истий: 94 6
  2. (figuratively) thorny (troublesome or vexatious) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-тернистий-uk-adj-zvH44KiN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: те́рен (téren) [masculine], терни́ (terný) [masculine, plural], терно́вий (ternóvyj) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "терни́",
        "3": "-и́стий"
      },
      "expansion": "терни́ (terný) + -и́стий (-ýstyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "терни́стый"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian терни́стый (ternístyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "цярні́сты"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian цярні́сты (cjarnísty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ciernisty"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ciernisty",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьrnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thorn, blackthorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (“thorn, blackthorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From терни́ (terný) + -и́стий (-ýstyj). Compare Russian терни́стый (ternístyj), Belarusian цярні́сты (cjarnísty), Polish ciernisty. The root is inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (“thorn, blackthorn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "терни́стий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ternýstyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сто",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стий",
      "roman": "ternýstyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сте",
      "roman": "ternýste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́ста",
      "roman": "ternýsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сті",
      "roman": "ternýsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стого",
      "roman": "ternýstoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стої",
      "roman": "ternýstoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стих",
      "roman": "ternýstyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стому",
      "roman": "ternýstomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стій",
      "roman": "ternýstij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стим",
      "roman": "ternýstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стого",
      "roman": "ternýstoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сте",
      "roman": "ternýste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сту",
      "roman": "ternýstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стих",
      "roman": "ternýstyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стий",
      "roman": "ternýstyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сті",
      "roman": "ternýsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стим",
      "roman": "ternýstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стою",
      "roman": "ternýstoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стими",
      "roman": "ternýstymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стому",
      "roman": "ternýstomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стім",
      "roman": "ternýstim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стій",
      "roman": "ternýstij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стих",
      "roman": "ternýstyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "терни́стий",
        "absn": "терни́стість",
        "adv": "терни́сто"
      },
      "expansion": "терни́стий • (ternýstyj) (adverb терни́сто, abstract noun терни́стість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "терни́стий"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "téren",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "те́рен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "terný",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "терни́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ternóvyj",
      "word": "терно́вий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -истий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorny (having thorns or spines)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тернистий-uk-adj-Z0xmzr1g",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) thorny (having thorns or spines)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny (troublesome or vexatious)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тернистий-uk-adj-zvH44KiN",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) thorny (troublesome or vexatious)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[terˈnɪstei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-тернистий.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тернистий"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -истий",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "терни́",
        "3": "-и́стий"
      },
      "expansion": "терни́ (terný) + -и́стий (-ýstyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "терни́стый"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian терни́стый (ternístyj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "цярні́сты"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian цярні́сты (cjarnísty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ciernisty"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ciernisty",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьrnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thorn, blackthorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (“thorn, blackthorn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From терни́ (terný) + -и́стий (-ýstyj). Compare Russian терни́стый (ternístyj), Belarusian цярні́сты (cjarnísty), Polish ciernisty. The root is inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ (“thorn, blackthorn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "терни́стий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ternýstyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сто",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стий",
      "roman": "ternýstyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сте",
      "roman": "ternýste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́ста",
      "roman": "ternýsta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сті",
      "roman": "ternýsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стого",
      "roman": "ternýstoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стої",
      "roman": "ternýstoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стих",
      "roman": "ternýstyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стому",
      "roman": "ternýstomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стій",
      "roman": "ternýstij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стим",
      "roman": "ternýstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стого",
      "roman": "ternýstoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сте",
      "roman": "ternýste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сту",
      "roman": "ternýstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стих",
      "roman": "ternýstyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стий",
      "roman": "ternýstyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́сті",
      "roman": "ternýsti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стим",
      "roman": "ternýstym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стою",
      "roman": "ternýstoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стими",
      "roman": "ternýstymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стому",
      "roman": "ternýstomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стім",
      "roman": "ternýstim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стій",
      "roman": "ternýstij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терни́стих",
      "roman": "ternýstyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "терни́стий",
        "absn": "терни́стість",
        "adv": "терни́сто"
      },
      "expansion": "терни́стий • (ternýstyj) (adverb терни́сто, abstract noun терни́стість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "терни́стий"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "téren",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "те́рен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terný",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "терни́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ternóvyj",
      "word": "терно́вий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny (having thorns or spines)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) thorny (having thorns or spines)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thorny (troublesome or vexatious)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) thorny (troublesome or vexatious)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[terˈnɪstei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-тернистий.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тернистий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тернистий meaning in Ukrainian (6.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.