See темний in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьmьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "те́мний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "témnyj",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мний",
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"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мне",
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"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мна",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мні",
"roman": "témni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́много",
"roman": "témnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мної",
"roman": "témnoji",
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мних",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мному",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мній",
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"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мним",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́много",
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"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мне",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мну",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мних",
"roman": "témnyx",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мний",
"roman": "témnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мні",
"roman": "témni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мним",
"roman": "témnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мною",
"roman": "témnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мними",
"roman": "témnymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мному",
"roman": "témnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мнім",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мній",
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"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мних",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мний",
"roman": "témnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мне",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мна",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мні",
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"vocative"
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],
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{
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"1": "те́мний"
},
"expansion": "те́мний • (témnyj)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "те́мний"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "сві́тлий"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-темний-uk-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛmnei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-темний.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "темний"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tьmьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tьmьnъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "те́мний",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "témnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мний",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мне",
"roman": "témne",
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"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мна",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мні",
"roman": "témni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́много",
"roman": "témnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мної",
"roman": "témnoji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мних",
"roman": "témnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мному",
"roman": "témnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мній",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мним",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́много",
"roman": "témnoho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мне",
"roman": "témne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мну",
"roman": "témnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мних",
"roman": "témnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мний",
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"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мні",
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"tags": [
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"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мним",
"roman": "témnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мною",
"roman": "témnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мними",
"roman": "témnymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мному",
"roman": "témnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мнім",
"roman": "témnim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мній",
"roman": "témnij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мних",
"roman": "témnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мний",
"roman": "témnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мне",
"roman": "témne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мна",
"roman": "témna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "те́мні",
"roman": "témni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "те́мний • (témnyj)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
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{
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},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "сві́тлий"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjectives",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛmnei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-темний.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "темний"
}
Download raw JSONL data for темний meaning in Ukrainian (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.