"струна" meaning in Ukrainian

See струна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [strʊˈna] Audio: Uk-струна.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*struna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *struna, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*struna}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna Head templates: {{uk-noun|струна́<d>|adj=стру́нний|dim=стру́нка}} струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струни́, nominative plural стру́ни, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нний, diminutive стру́нка) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|струна́<d>}} Forms: струна́ [canonical], struná [romanization], струни́ [genitive], стру́ни [nominative, plural], струн [genitive, plural], стру́нний [adjective, relational], стру́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], струна́ [nominative, singular], стру́ни [nominative, plural], струни́ [genitive, singular], струн [genitive, plural], струні́ [dative, singular], стру́нам [dative, plural], струну́ [accusative, singular], стру́ни [accusative, plural], струно́ю [instrumental, singular], стру́нами [instrumental, plural], струні́ [locative, singular], стру́нах [locative, plural], стру́но [singular, vocative], стру́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. (music) string (segment of wire or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument) Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-струна-uk-noun-F0G9y6xC Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (sports) string (length of nylon or other material on the head of a racquet) Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-струна-uk-noun-coppyEOO Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 9 19 39 34 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-струна-uk-noun-tkL2pyqE Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 6 3 3 21 15 3 1 3 7 21 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 2 2 23 17 2 1 2 8 23 17 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 9 19 39 34 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d: 20 22 38 21
  4. (physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics) Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-струна-uk-noun-EqZDY9yb Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 1 6 3 3 21 15 3 1 3 7 21 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 2 2 23 17 2 1 2 8 23 17 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 9 19 39 34 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
{
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "струна́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струни́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струн",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струна́",
      "roman": "struná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "roman": "strúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струни́",
      "roman": "struný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струн",
      "roman": "strun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струні́",
      "roman": "struní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нам",
      "roman": "strúnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струну́",
      "roman": "strunú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "roman": "strúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струно́ю",
      "roman": "strunóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нами",
      "roman": "strúnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струні́",
      "roman": "struní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нах",
      "roman": "strúnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́но",
      "roman": "strúno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "roman": "strúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "струна́<d>",
        "adj": "стру́нний",
        "dim": "стру́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струни́, nominative plural стру́ни, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нний, diminutive стру́нка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "струна́<d>"
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      "name": "uk-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "uk:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (segment of wire or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-струна-uk-noun-F0G9y6xC",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) string (segment of wire or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "uk:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (length of nylon or other material on the head of a racquet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-струна-uk-noun-coppyEOO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) string (length of nylon or other material on the head of a racquet)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 3 3 21 15 3 1 3 7 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 2 23 17 2 1 2 8 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 38 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched"
      ],
      "id": "en-струна-uk-noun-tkL2pyqE",
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "uk:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 3 3 21 15 3 1 3 7 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 2 2 23 17 2 1 2 8 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 39 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)"
      ],
      "id": "en-струна-uk-noun-EqZDY9yb",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[strʊˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-струна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "струна"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *struna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*struna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *struna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "струна́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струни́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струн",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струна́",
      "roman": "struná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "roman": "strúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струни́",
      "roman": "struný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струн",
      "roman": "strun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струні́",
      "roman": "struní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нам",
      "roman": "strúnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струну́",
      "roman": "strunú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "roman": "strúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струно́ю",
      "roman": "strunóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нами",
      "roman": "strúnamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "струні́",
      "roman": "struní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́нах",
      "roman": "strúnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́но",
      "roman": "strúno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стру́ни",
      "roman": "strúny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "струна́<d>",
        "adj": "стру́нний",
        "dim": "стру́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "струна́ • (struná) f inan (genitive струни́, nominative plural стру́ни, genitive plural струн, relational adjective стру́нний, diminutive стру́нка)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "струна́<d>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (segment of wire or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) string (segment of wire or other material used as vibrating element on a musical instrument)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (length of nylon or other material on the head of a racquet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) string (length of nylon or other material on the head of a racquet)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) a string of the human soul which is thought of as causing some emotion upon being touched"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) string (the main object of study in string theory, a branch of theoretical physics)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[strʊˈna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-струна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "струна"
}

Download raw JSONL data for струна meaning in Ukrainian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.