"страва" meaning in Ukrainian

See страва in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈstraʋɐ] Audio: Uk-страва.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian стра́ва (stráva), from Old East Slavic сътра́ва (sŭtráva), from Proto-Slavic *sъtrava. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|стра́ва|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian стра́ва (stráva), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|стра́ва}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian стра́ва (stráva), {{inh|uk|orv|сътра́ва}} Old East Slavic сътра́ва (sŭtráva), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*sъtrava}} Proto-Slavic *sъtrava Head templates: {{uk-noun|стра́ва<>}} стра́ва • (stráva) f inan (genitive стра́ви, nominative plural стра́ви, genitive plural страв) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|стра́ва<>}} Forms: стра́ва [canonical], stráva [romanization], стра́ви [genitive], стра́ви [nominative, plural], страв [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], стра́ва [nominative, singular], стра́ви [nominative, plural], стра́ви [genitive, singular], страв [genitive, plural], стра́ві [dative, singular], стра́вам [dative, plural], стра́ву [accusative, singular], стра́ви [accusative, plural], стра́вою [instrumental, singular], стра́вами [instrumental, plural], стра́ві [locative, singular], стра́вах [locative, plural], стра́во [singular, vocative], стра́ви [plural, vocative]
  1. dish (specific type of prepared food)
    Sense id: en-страва-uk-noun-rPomefbM Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Foods Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 58 42 Disambiguation of Foods: 88 12
  2. course (stage of a meal)
    Sense id: en-страва-uk-noun-ijWoE1B2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: їжа (jiža) 
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian стра́ва (stráva), from Old East Slavic сътра́ва (sŭtráva), from Proto-Slavic *sъtrava.",
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      "form": "стра́ва",
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      ]
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      "form": "стра́ви",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "стра́ви",
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      "form": "страв",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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    {
      "form": "страв",
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      "source": "declension",
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    },
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      "form": "стра́вам",
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    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ву",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вою",
      "roman": "strávoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вами",
      "roman": "strávamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ві",
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      "tags": [
        "locative",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вах",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́во",
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        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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      "name": "uk-noun"
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  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "стра́ва<>"
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      "name": "uk-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "uk:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dish (specific type of prepared food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-страва-uk-noun-rPomefbM",
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course (stage of a meal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-страва-uk-noun-ijWoE1B2",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstraʋɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-страва.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Uk-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiža",
      "word": "їжа"
    }
  ],
  "word": "страва"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
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    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
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    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian стра́ва (stráva), from Old East Slavic сътра́ва (sŭtráva), from Proto-Slavic *sъtrava.",
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      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "страв",
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    },
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вам",
      "roman": "strávam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ву",
      "roman": "strávu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ви",
      "roman": "strávy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вою",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вами",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ві",
      "roman": "strávi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́вах",
      "roman": "strávax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́во",
      "roman": "strávo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стра́ви",
      "roman": "strávy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стра́ва<>"
      },
      "expansion": "стра́ва • (stráva) f inan (genitive стра́ви, nominative plural стра́ви, genitive plural страв)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "стра́ва<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dish (specific type of prepared food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course (stage of a meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstraʋɐ]"
    },
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiža",
      "word": "їжа"
    }
  ],
  "word": "страва"
}

Download raw JSONL data for страва meaning in Ukrainian (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.