"спростувати" meaning in Ukrainian

See спростувати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sprɔstʊˈʋate] Audio: Uk-спростувати.ogg
Etymology: с- (s-) + простува́ти (prostuváty) Etymology templates: {{af|uk|с-|простува́ти}} с- (s-) + простува́ти (prostuváty) Head templates: {{uk-verb|спростува́ти|pf|impf=спросто́вувати}} спростува́ти • (sprostuváty) pf (imperfective спросто́вувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|спростува́ти<2a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: спростува́ти [canonical], sprostuváty [romanization], спросто́вувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], спростува́ти [infinitive, perfective], спростува́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], спросто́ваний [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: спросто́вано [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], спростува́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], спросту́ю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], спросту́єш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], спросту́є [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], спросту́єм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], спросту́ємо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], спросту́єте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], спросту́ють [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], спросту́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], спросту́й [imperative, second-person, singular], спросту́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], спростува́в [masculine, past, singular], спростува́ли [masculine, past, plural], спростува́ла [feminine, past, singular], спростува́ли [feminine, past, plural], спростува́ло [neuter, past, singular], спростува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to disprove, to refute (prove to be false) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-спростувати-uk-verb-YeaphoYc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with с-: 53 47
  2. to rebut (deny the truth of) Tags: transitive Synonyms: запере́чити
    Sense id: en-спростувати-uk-verb-BJlooNsz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with с-: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: спростува́ння (sprostuvánnja) [neuter]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sprostuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спростува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "простува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + простува́ти (prostuváty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + простува́ти (prostuváty)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спростува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprostuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросто́вувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ти",
      "roman": "sprostuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ть",
      "roman": "sprostuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросто́ваний",
      "roman": "sprostóvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: спросто́вано",
      "roman": "sprostóvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́вши",
      "roman": "sprostuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ю",
      "roman": "sprostúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́єш",
      "roman": "sprostúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́є",
      "roman": "sprostúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́єм",
      "roman": "sprostújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ємо",
      "roman": "sprostújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́єте",
      "roman": "sprostújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ють",
      "roman": "sprostújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ймо",
      "roman": "sprostújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́й",
      "roman": "sprostúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́йте",
      "roman": "sprostújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́в",
      "roman": "sprostuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ли",
      "roman": "sprostuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ла",
      "roman": "sprostuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ли",
      "roman": "sprostuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ло",
      "roman": "sprostuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ли",
      "roman": "sprostuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спростува́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "спросто́вувати"
      },
      "expansion": "спростува́ти • (sprostuváty) pf (imperfective спросто́вувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спростува́ти<2a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to disprove, to refute (prove to be false)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спростувати-uk-verb-YeaphoYc",
      "links": [
        [
          "disprove",
          "disprove"
        ],
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rebut (deny the truth of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спростувати-uk-verb-BJlooNsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "rebut",
          "rebut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "запере́чити"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sprɔstʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-спростувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спростувати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sprostuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спростува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "простува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + простува́ти (prostuváty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + простува́ти (prostuváty)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спростува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprostuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросто́вувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ти",
      "roman": "sprostuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ть",
      "roman": "sprostuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросто́ваний",
      "roman": "sprostóvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: спросто́вано",
      "roman": "sprostóvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́вши",
      "roman": "sprostuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ю",
      "roman": "sprostúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́єш",
      "roman": "sprostúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́є",
      "roman": "sprostúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́єм",
      "roman": "sprostújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ємо",
      "roman": "sprostújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́єте",
      "roman": "sprostújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ють",
      "roman": "sprostújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́ймо",
      "roman": "sprostújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́й",
      "roman": "sprostúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спросту́йте",
      "roman": "sprostújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́в",
      "roman": "sprostuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ли",
      "roman": "sprostuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ла",
      "roman": "sprostuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ли",
      "roman": "sprostuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ло",
      "roman": "sprostuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спростува́ли",
      "roman": "sprostuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спростува́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "спросто́вувати"
      },
      "expansion": "спростува́ти • (sprostuváty) pf (imperfective спросто́вувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спростува́ти<2a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disprove, to refute (prove to be false)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disprove",
          "disprove"
        ],
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rebut (deny the truth of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebut",
          "rebut"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "запере́чити"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sprɔstʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-спростувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спростувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for спростувати meaning in Ukrainian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.