"сохнути" meaning in Ukrainian

See сохнути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsɔxnʊte] Audio: Uk-сохнути.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”). Etymology templates: {{root|uk|ine-pro|*h₂sews-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|съхнути|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), {{inh+|uk|orv|съхнути}} Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*sъxnǫti||to dry, wither}} Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”) Head templates: {{uk-verb|со́хнути|impf}} со́хнути • (sóxnuty) impf, {{tlb|uk|intransitive}} (intransitive) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|со́хнути<3(°)a.impf.intr>}} Forms: со́хнути [canonical], sóxnuty [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], со́хнути [imperfective, infinitive], со́хнуть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], со́хнучи [adverbial, imperfective, present], со́хнувши [adverbial, imperfective, past], со́хши [adverbial, imperfective, past], со́хну [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду со́хнути [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду со́хнуть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], со́хнутиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], со́хнеш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш со́хнути [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш со́хнуть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], со́хнутимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], со́хне [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де со́хнути [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де со́хнуть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], со́хнутиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], со́хнем [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], со́хнемо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо со́хнути [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо со́хнуть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], со́хнутимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], со́хнутимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], со́хнете [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете со́хнути [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете со́хнуть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], со́хнутимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], со́хнуть [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть со́хнути [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть со́хнуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], со́хнутимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], со́хнім [first-person, imperative, plural], со́хнімо [first-person, imperative, plural], со́хни [imperative, second-person, singular], со́хніть [imperative, plural, second-person], со́хнув [masculine, past, singular], сох [masculine, past, singular], со́хли [masculine, past, plural], со́хнули [masculine, past, plural], со́хла [feminine, past, singular], со́хнула [feminine, past, singular], со́хли [feminine, past, plural], со́хнули [feminine, past, plural], со́хло [neuter, past, singular], со́хнуло [neuter, past, singular], со́хли [neuter, past, plural], со́хнули [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dry (to lose moisture) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-сохнути-uk-verb-ZKA~1Yup
  2. to dry up, to become parched, to wither Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-сохнути-uk-verb-uvWWSEI0
  3. (figuratively) to waste away, to wither away Tags: figuratively, intransitive Synonyms: марні́ти
    Sense id: en-сохнути-uk-verb-InyP~NJj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 10 73 5 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 10 77 4 6 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 3 21 65 6 6
  4. (figuratively, colloquial) to pine (to long or yearn for a loved one so much that it causes suffering) [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘for somebody’] Tags: colloquial, figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-сохнути-uk-verb-Zj7CH8sz
  5. (figuratively, of body parts) to seize up Tags: figuratively, intransitive
    Sense id: en-сохнути-uk-verb-L9dL0Dja
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сухи́й (suxýj), суши́ти (sušýty) [imperfective]
Derived forms: висиха́ти (vysyxáty) [imperfective], ви́сохнути (výsoxnuty) [perfective], відсиха́ти (vidsyxáty) [imperfective], відсо́хнути (vidsóxnuty) [perfective], досиха́ти (dosyxáty) [imperfective], досо́хнути (dosóxnuty) [perfective], засиха́ти (zasyxáty) [imperfective], засо́хнути (zasóxnuty) [perfective], обсиха́ти (obsyxáty) [imperfective], обсо́хнути (obsóxnuty) [perfective], пересиха́ти (peresyxáty) [imperfective], пересо́хнути (peresóxnuty) [perfective], підсиха́ти (pidsyxáty) [imperfective], підсо́хнути (pidsóxnuty) [perfective], посо́хнути (posóxnuty) [perfective], просиха́ти (prosyxáty) [imperfective], просо́хнути (prosóxnuty) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vysyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "висиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsoxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́сохнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidsyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відсиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidsóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відсо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dosyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "досиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dosóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "досо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zasóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "obsóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peresóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pidsyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підсиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pidsóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підсо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "posóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prosóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просо́хнути"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъxnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dry, wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "со́хнути",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3(°",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнути",
      "roman": "sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнучи",
      "roman": "sóxnučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнувши",
      "roman": "sóxnuvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хши",
      "roman": "sóxšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хну",
      "roman": "sóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdu sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdu sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутиму",
      "roman": "sóxnutymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнеш",
      "roman": "sóxneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdeš sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdeš sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимеш",
      "roman": "sóxnutymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хне",
      "roman": "sóxne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де со́хнути",
      "roman": "búde sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búde sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутиме",
      "roman": "sóxnutyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнем",
      "roman": "sóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнемо",
      "roman": "sóxnemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdemo sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdemo sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимемо",
      "roman": "sóxnutymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимем",
      "roman": "sóxnutymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнете",
      "roman": "sóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdete sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdete sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимете",
      "roman": "sóxnutymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdutʹ sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнім",
      "roman": "sóxnim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнімо",
      "roman": "sóxnimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хни",
      "roman": "sóxny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хніть",
      "roman": "sóxnitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнув",
      "roman": "sóxnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сох",
      "roman": "sox",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнули",
      "roman": "sóxnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хла",
      "roman": "sóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнула",
      "roman": "sóxnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнули",
      "roman": "sóxnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хло",
      "roman": "sóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуло",
      "roman": "sóxnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнули",
      "roman": "sóxnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "со́хнути",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "со́хнути • (sóxnuty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "со́хнути<3(°)a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suxýj",
      "word": "сухи́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušýty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суши́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: посо́хнути (posóxnuty)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry (to lose moisture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнути-uk-verb-ZKA~1Yup",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: посо́хнути (posóxnuty)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry up, to become parched, to wither"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнути-uk-verb-uvWWSEI0",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ],
        [
          "parched",
          "parched"
        ],
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 10 73 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 77 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 21 65 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste away, to wither away"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнути-uk-verb-InyP~NJj",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ],
        [
          "wither away",
          "wither away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to waste away, to wither away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "марні́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to pine (to long or yearn for a loved one so much that it causes suffering)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнути-uk-verb-Zj7CH8sz",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":за(ins)<for somebody>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with за (za, + instrumental) ‘for somebody’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "за",
              "(za",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "somebody’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to pine (to long or yearn for a loved one so much that it causes suffering) [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘for somebody’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize up"
      ],
      "id": "en-сохнути-uk-verb-L9dL0Dja",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize up",
          "seize up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of body parts) to seize up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of body parts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔxnʊte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-сохнути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сохнути"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sews-",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vysyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "висиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsoxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́сохнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidsyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відсиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidsóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відсо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dosyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "досиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dosóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "досо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "засиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zasóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "засо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obsóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обсо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peresóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пересо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidsyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підсиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidsóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підсо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "посо́хнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosyxáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "просиха́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "просо́хнути"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съхнути"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъxnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dry, wither"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съхнути (sŭxnuti), from Proto-Slavic *sъxnǫti (“to dry, wither”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "со́хнути",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóxnuty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3(°",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнути",
      "roman": "sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнучи",
      "roman": "sóxnučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнувши",
      "roman": "sóxnuvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хши",
      "roman": "sóxšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хну",
      "roman": "sóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdu sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdu sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутиму",
      "roman": "sóxnutymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнеш",
      "roman": "sóxneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdeš sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdeš sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимеш",
      "roman": "sóxnutymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хне",
      "roman": "sóxne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де со́хнути",
      "roman": "búde sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búde sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутиме",
      "roman": "sóxnutyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнем",
      "roman": "sóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнемо",
      "roman": "sóxnemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdemo sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdemo sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимемо",
      "roman": "sóxnutymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимем",
      "roman": "sóxnutymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнете",
      "roman": "sóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdete sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdete sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимете",
      "roman": "sóxnutymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть со́хнути",
      "roman": "búdutʹ sóxnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть со́хнуть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ sóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнутимуть",
      "roman": "sóxnutymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнім",
      "roman": "sóxnim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнімо",
      "roman": "sóxnimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хни",
      "roman": "sóxny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хніть",
      "roman": "sóxnitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнув",
      "roman": "sóxnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сох",
      "roman": "sox",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнули",
      "roman": "sóxnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хла",
      "roman": "sóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнула",
      "roman": "sóxnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнули",
      "roman": "sóxnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хло",
      "roman": "sóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнуло",
      "roman": "sóxnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хли",
      "roman": "sóxly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́хнули",
      "roman": "sóxnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "со́хнути",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "со́хнути • (sóxnuty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "со́хнути<3(°)a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "suxýj",
      "word": "сухи́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušýty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суши́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: посо́хнути (posóxnuty)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry (to lose moisture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: посо́хнути (posóxnuty)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry up, to become parched, to wither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ],
        [
          "parched",
          "parched"
        ],
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to waste away, to wither away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ],
        [
          "wither away",
          "wither away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to waste away, to wither away"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "марні́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pine (to long or yearn for a loved one so much that it causes suffering)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":за(ins)<for somebody>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with за (za, + instrumental) ‘for somebody’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "за",
              "(za",
              "+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘for",
              "somebody’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pine",
          "pine#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to pine (to long or yearn for a loved one so much that it causes suffering) [with за (za, + instrumental) ‘for somebody’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize up",
          "seize up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, of body parts) to seize up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of body parts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɔxnʊte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-сохнути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Uk-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сохнути"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сохнути meaning in Ukrainian (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.