"свердло" meaning in Ukrainian

See свердло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʋerdˈɫɔ] Audio: Uk-свердло.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), from Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|свьрдьло|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), {{inh+|uk|orv|свьрдьло}} Inherited from Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*svьrdьlo}} Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo Head templates: {{uk-noun|свердло́<*>|adj=свердлови́й|dim=сверде́льце}} свердло́ • (sverdló) n inan (genitive свердла́, nominative plural све́рдла, genitive plural све́рдел, relational adjective свердлови́й, diminutive сверде́льце) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|свердло́<*>}} Forms: свердло́ [canonical], sverdló [romanization], свердла́ [genitive], све́рдла [nominative, plural], све́рдел [genitive, plural], свердлови́й [adjective, relational], сверде́льце [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], свердло́ [nominative, singular], све́рдла [nominative, plural], свердла́ [genitive, singular], све́рдел [genitive, plural], свердлу́ [dative, singular], све́рдлам [dative, plural], свердло́ [accusative, singular], све́рдла [accusative, plural], свердло́м [instrumental, singular], све́рдлами [instrumental, plural], свердлі́ [locative, singular], све́рдлах [locative, plural], свердло́ [singular, vocative], све́рдла [plural, vocative], све́рдел [alternative], све́рдель [alternative], сві́дер [alternative]
  1. drill bit Synonyms: бура́в [rare] Derived forms: свердли́ти (sverdlýty) [imperfective], свердлува́ти (sverdluváty) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "свьрдьло",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "свьрдьло"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svьrdьlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), from Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sverdló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердла́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдел",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердлови́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверде́льце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "roman": "sverdló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "roman": "svérdla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердла́",
      "roman": "sverdlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдел",
      "roman": "svérdel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердлу́",
      "roman": "sverdlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдлам",
      "roman": "svérdlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "roman": "sverdló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "roman": "svérdla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́м",
      "roman": "sverdlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдлами",
      "roman": "svérdlamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердлі́",
      "roman": "sverdlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдлах",
      "roman": "svérdlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "roman": "sverdló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "roman": "svérdla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдел",
      "roman": "svérdel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдель",
      "roman": "svérdelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сві́дер",
      "roman": "svíder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свердло́<*>",
        "adj": "свердлови́й",
        "dim": "сверде́льце"
      },
      "expansion": "свердло́ • (sverdló) n inan (genitive свердла́, nominative plural све́рдла, genitive plural све́рдел, relational adjective свердлови́й, diminutive сверде́льце)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свердло́<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "uk:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sverdlýty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свердли́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sverdluváty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "свердлува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-свердло-uk-noun-EM3Ee0GH",
      "links": [
        [
          "drill bit",
          "drill bit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "бура́в"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋerdˈɫɔ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-свердло.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свердло"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sverdlýty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свердли́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sverdluváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свердлува́ти"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "свьрдьло",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "свьрдьло"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svьrdьlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic свьрдьло (svĭrdĭlo), from Proto-Slavic *svьrdьlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sverdló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердла́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдел",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердлови́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сверде́льце",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "roman": "sverdló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "roman": "svérdla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердла́",
      "roman": "sverdlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдел",
      "roman": "svérdel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердлу́",
      "roman": "sverdlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдлам",
      "roman": "svérdlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "roman": "sverdló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "roman": "svérdla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́м",
      "roman": "sverdlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдлами",
      "roman": "svérdlamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердлі́",
      "roman": "sverdlí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдлах",
      "roman": "svérdlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свердло́",
      "roman": "sverdló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдла",
      "roman": "svérdla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдел",
      "roman": "svérdel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "све́рдель",
      "roman": "svérdelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сві́дер",
      "roman": "svíder",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свердло́<*>",
        "adj": "свердлови́й",
        "dim": "сверде́льце"
      },
      "expansion": "свердло́ • (sverdló) n inan (genitive свердла́, nominative plural све́рдла, genitive plural све́рдел, relational adjective свердлови́й, diminutive сверде́льце)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свердло́<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-d nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian neuter nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "uk:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drill bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drill bit",
          "drill bit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "бура́в"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋerdˈɫɔ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-свердло.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свердло"
}

Download raw JSONL data for свердло meaning in Ukrainian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.