"рушник" meaning in Ukrainian

See рушник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rʊʃˈnɪk] Audio: Uk-рушник.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik). By surface analysis, рука́ (ruká) + -ни́к (-nýk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|рꙋчникъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|рꙋчникъ}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik), {{surf|uk|рука́|-ни́к}} By surface analysis, рука́ (ruká) + -ни́к (-nýk) Head templates: {{uk-noun|рушни́к<b>|adj=рушнико́вий|dim=рушничо́к}} рушни́к • (rušnýk) m inan (genitive рушника́, nominative plural рушники́, genitive plural рушникі́в, relational adjective рушнико́вий, diminutive рушничо́к) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|рушни́к<b>}} Forms: рушни́к [canonical], rušnýk [romanization], рушника́ [genitive], рушники́ [nominative, plural], рушникі́в [genitive, plural], рушнико́вий [adjective, relational], рушничо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], рушни́к [nominative, singular], рушники́ [nominative, plural], рушника́ [genitive, singular], рушникі́в [genitive, plural], рушнико́ві [dative, singular], рушнику́ [dative, singular], рушника́м [dative, plural], рушни́к [accusative, singular], рушники́ [accusative, plural], рушнико́м [instrumental, singular], рушника́ми [instrumental, plural], рушнику́ [locative, singular], рушника́х [locative, plural], рушнику́ [singular, vocative], рушники́ [plural, vocative]
  1. towel
    Sense id: en-рушник-uk-noun-EMpQqKcU Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b, Textiles Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 36 14 36 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 49 51 Disambiguation of Textiles: 54 46
  2. rushnyk, rushnik, ruchnik (traditional embroidered towel or cloth, used for ceremonies or holy sites)
    Sense id: en-рушник-uk-noun-ag9iw~zp Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник, Belarus, Eastern Orthodoxy, Russia, Textiles, Ukraine Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 36 14 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 42 8 42 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник: 30 70 Disambiguation of Belarus: 0 100 Disambiguation of Eastern Orthodoxy: 3 97 Disambiguation of Russia: 0 100 Disambiguation of Textiles: 54 46 Disambiguation of Ukraine: 0 100
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rushnyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rushnyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rushnyk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "рꙋчникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "рꙋчникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "рука́",
        "3": "-ни́к"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, рука́ (ruká) + -ни́к (-nýk)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik). By surface analysis, рука́ (ruká) + -ни́к (-nýk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "рушни́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rušnýk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушникі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнико́вий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушничо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушни́к",
      "roman": "rušnýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "roman": "rušnyký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́",
      "roman": "rušnyká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушникі́в",
      "roman": "rušnykív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнико́ві",
      "roman": "rušnykóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнику́",
      "roman": "rušnykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́м",
      "roman": "rušnykám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушни́к",
      "roman": "rušnýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "roman": "rušnyký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнико́м",
      "roman": "rušnykóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́ми",
      "roman": "rušnykámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнику́",
      "roman": "rušnykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́х",
      "roman": "rušnykáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнику́",
      "roman": "rušnykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "roman": "rušnyký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рушни́к<b>",
        "adj": "рушнико́вий",
        "dim": "рушничо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "рушни́к • (rušnýk) m inan (genitive рушника́, nominative plural рушники́, genitive plural рушникі́в, relational adjective рушнико́вий, diminutive рушничо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рушни́к<b>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 14 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "uk:Textiles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "towel"
      ],
      "id": "en-рушник-uk-noun-EMpQqKcU",
      "links": [
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 14 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Belarus",
          "orig": "uk:Belarus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Eastern Orthodoxy",
          "orig": "uk:Eastern Orthodoxy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Russia",
          "orig": "uk:Russia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "uk:Textiles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Ukraine",
          "orig": "uk:Ukraine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rushnyk, rushnik, ruchnik (traditional embroidered towel or cloth, used for ceremonies or holy sites)"
      ],
      "id": "en-рушник-uk-noun-ag9iw~zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "rushnyk",
          "rushnyk"
        ],
        [
          "rushnik",
          "rushnik"
        ],
        [
          "ruchnik",
          "ruchnik"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊʃˈnɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-рушник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:рушник"
  ],
  "word": "рушник"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Belarus",
    "uk:Eastern Orthodoxy",
    "uk:Russia",
    "uk:Textiles",
    "uk:Ukraine"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rushnyk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: rushnyk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: rushnyk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "рꙋчникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "рꙋчникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "рука́",
        "3": "-ни́к"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, рука́ (ruká) + -ни́к (-nýk)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian рꙋчникъ (ručnik). By surface analysis, рука́ (ruká) + -ни́к (-nýk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "рушни́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rušnýk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушникі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнико́вий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушничо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушни́к",
      "roman": "rušnýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "roman": "rušnyký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́",
      "roman": "rušnyká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушникі́в",
      "roman": "rušnykív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнико́ві",
      "roman": "rušnykóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнику́",
      "roman": "rušnykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́м",
      "roman": "rušnykám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушни́к",
      "roman": "rušnýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "roman": "rušnyký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнико́м",
      "roman": "rušnykóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́ми",
      "roman": "rušnykámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнику́",
      "roman": "rušnykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушника́х",
      "roman": "rušnykáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушнику́",
      "roman": "rušnykú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рушники́",
      "roman": "rušnyký",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рушни́к<b>",
        "adj": "рушнико́вий",
        "dim": "рушничо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "рушни́к • (rušnýk) m inan (genitive рушника́, nominative plural рушники́, genitive plural рушникі́в, relational adjective рушнико́вий, diminutive рушничо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рушни́к<b>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "towel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rushnyk, rushnik, ruchnik (traditional embroidered towel or cloth, used for ceremonies or holy sites)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rushnyk",
          "rushnyk"
        ],
        [
          "rushnik",
          "rushnik"
        ],
        [
          "ruchnik",
          "ruchnik"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊʃˈnɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-рушник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:рушник"
  ],
  "word": "рушник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рушник meaning in Ukrainian (4.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.