"піймати" meaning in Ukrainian

See піймати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲii̯ˈmate] Audio: Uk-піймати.ogg
Etymology: From пі- (pi-) + -йма́ти (-jmáty). Compare Russian пойма́ть (pojmátʹ), Polish pojmać. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|-йма́ти}} -йма́ти (-jmáty), {{cog|ru|пойма́ть}} Russian пойма́ть (pojmátʹ), {{cog|pl|pojmać}} Polish pojmać Head templates: {{uk-verb|пійма́ти|pf}} пійма́ти • (pijmáty) pf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|пійма́ти<1a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: пійма́ти [canonical], pijmáty [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], пійма́ти [infinitive, perfective], пійма́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], пі́йманий [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: пі́ймано [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], пійма́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], пійма́ю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], пійма́єш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], пійма́є [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], пійма́єм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], пійма́ємо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], пійма́єте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], пійма́ють [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], пійма́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], пійма́й [imperative, second-person, singular], пійма́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], пійма́в [masculine, past, singular], пійма́ли [masculine, past, plural], пійма́ла [feminine, past, singular], пійма́ли [feminine, past, plural], пійма́ло [neuter, past, singular], пійма́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch (to seize or intercept an object moving through the air) Synonyms: схопи́ти, підхопи́ти
    Sense id: en-піймати-uk-verb-WfOj503t
  2. to catch (to capture or snare someone or something which would rather escape) Synonyms: схопи́ти, спійма́ти, впійма́ти, упійма́ти, злови́ти
    Sense id: en-піймати-uk-verb-JJcZq1s4
  3. to catch (to unpleasantly discover unexpectedly; to unpleasantly surprise) Synonyms: спійма́ти, впійма́ти, упійма́ти, злови́ти
    Sense id: en-піймати-uk-verb-BMfkk~i- Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ймати Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 18 51 10 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 24 12 58 6 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ймати: 21 18 46 15
  4. (figuratively, colloquial) to catch, (to grasp mentally; perceive) Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-піймати-uk-verb-ZWScCnZQ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-йма́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "-йма́ти (-jmáty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пойма́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пойма́ть (pojmátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pojmać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pojmać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пі- (pi-) + -йма́ти (-jmáty). Compare Russian пойма́ть (pojmátʹ), Polish pojmać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пійма́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pijmáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ти",
      "roman": "pijmáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ть",
      "roman": "pijmátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пі́йманий",
      "roman": "píjmanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: пі́ймано",
      "roman": "píjmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́вши",
      "roman": "pijmávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ю",
      "roman": "pijmáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́єш",
      "roman": "pijmáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́є",
      "roman": "pijmáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́єм",
      "roman": "pijmájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ємо",
      "roman": "pijmájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́єте",
      "roman": "pijmájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ють",
      "roman": "pijmájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ймо",
      "roman": "pijmájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́й",
      "roman": "pijmáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́йте",
      "roman": "pijmájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́в",
      "roman": "pijmáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ли",
      "roman": "pijmály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ла",
      "roman": "pijmála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ли",
      "roman": "pijmály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ло",
      "roman": "pijmálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ли",
      "roman": "pijmály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пійма́ти",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "пійма́ти • (pijmáty) pf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пійма́ти<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to seize or intercept an object moving through the air)"
      ],
      "id": "en-піймати-uk-verb-WfOj503t",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "схопи́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "підхопи́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to capture or snare someone or something which would rather escape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-піймати-uk-verb-JJcZq1s4",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "схопи́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "спійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "впійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "упійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "злови́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 51 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 58 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 18 46 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ймати",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch in the act, to catch red-handed",
          "roman": "pijmáty na harjáčomu",
          "text": "пійма́ти на гаря́чому",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to unpleasantly discover unexpectedly; to unpleasantly surprise)"
      ],
      "id": "en-піймати-uk-verb-BMfkk~i-",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "спійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "впійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "упійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "злови́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, (to grasp mentally; perceive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-піймати-uk-verb-ZWScCnZQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to catch, (to grasp mentally; perceive)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲii̯ˈmate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-піймати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "піймати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ймати",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-йма́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "-йма́ти (-jmáty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пойма́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пойма́ть (pojmátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "pojmać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pojmać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пі- (pi-) + -йма́ти (-jmáty). Compare Russian пойма́ть (pojmátʹ), Polish pojmać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пійма́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pijmáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ти",
      "roman": "pijmáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ть",
      "roman": "pijmátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пі́йманий",
      "roman": "píjmanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: пі́ймано",
      "roman": "píjmano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́вши",
      "roman": "pijmávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ю",
      "roman": "pijmáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́єш",
      "roman": "pijmáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́є",
      "roman": "pijmáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́єм",
      "roman": "pijmájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ємо",
      "roman": "pijmájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́єте",
      "roman": "pijmájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ють",
      "roman": "pijmájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ймо",
      "roman": "pijmájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́й",
      "roman": "pijmáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́йте",
      "roman": "pijmájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́в",
      "roman": "pijmáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ли",
      "roman": "pijmály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ла",
      "roman": "pijmála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ли",
      "roman": "pijmály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ло",
      "roman": "pijmálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пійма́ли",
      "roman": "pijmály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пійма́ти",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "пійма́ти • (pijmáty) pf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пійма́ти<1a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to seize or intercept an object moving through the air)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "схопи́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "підхопи́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to capture or snare someone or something which would rather escape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "схопи́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "спійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "впійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "упійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "злови́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch in the act, to catch red-handed",
          "roman": "pijmáty na harjáčomu",
          "text": "пійма́ти на гаря́чому",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch (to unpleasantly discover unexpectedly; to unpleasantly surprise)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "спійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "впійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "упійма́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "злови́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch, (to grasp mentally; perceive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to catch, (to grasp mentally; perceive)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲii̯ˈmate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-піймати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "піймати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for піймати meaning in Ukrainian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.