See підштовхнути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for підштовхнути meaning in Ukrainian (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "під-",
"3": "штовхну́ти"
},
"expansion": "під- (pid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From під- (pid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "підштовхну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pidštovxnúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "підшто́вхувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ти",
"roman": "pidštovxnúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ть",
"roman": "pidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "підшто́вхнутий",
"roman": "pidštóvxnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: підшто́вхнуто",
"roman": "pidštóvxnuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́вши",
"roman": "pidštovxnúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́",
"roman": "pidštovxnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхне́ш",
"roman": "pidštovxnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхне́",
"roman": "pidštovxné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхне́м",
"roman": "pidštovxném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхнемо́",
"roman": "pidštovxnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхнете́",
"roman": "pidštovxneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ть",
"roman": "pidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхні́м",
"roman": "pidštovxním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхні́мо",
"roman": "pidštovxnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхни́",
"roman": "pidštovxný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхні́ть",
"roman": "pidštovxnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́в",
"roman": "pidštovxnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ли",
"roman": "pidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ла",
"roman": "pidštovxnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ли",
"roman": "pidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ло",
"roman": "pidštovxnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ли",
"roman": "pidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "підштовхну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "підшто́вхувати"
},
"expansion": "підштовхну́ти • (pidštovxnúty) pf (imperfective підшто́вхувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "підштовхну́ти<3b.pf.tr.ppp.т>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with під-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to nudge, to prod, to push (to exert slight pressure on)"
],
"id": "en-підштовхнути-uk-verb-PHv-CyYh",
"links": [
[
"nudge",
"nudge#Verb"
],
[
"prod",
"prod"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to nudge, to prod, to push (to exert slight pressure on)"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"semelfactive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with під-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prod, to push, to urge (to encourage)"
],
"id": "en-підштовхнути-uk-verb-JK8MY1XB",
"links": [
[
"prod",
"prod"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to prod, to push, to urge (to encourage)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"semelfactive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲid͡ʒʃtɔu̯xˈnute]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-підштовхнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "підштовхнути"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian semelfactive verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with під-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "під-",
"3": "штовхну́ти"
},
"expansion": "під- (pid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From під- (pid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "підштовхну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pidštovxnúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "підшто́вхувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ти",
"roman": "pidštovxnúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ть",
"roman": "pidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "підшто́вхнутий",
"roman": "pidštóvxnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: підшто́вхнуто",
"roman": "pidštóvxnuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́вши",
"roman": "pidštovxnúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́",
"roman": "pidštovxnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхне́ш",
"roman": "pidštovxnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхне́",
"roman": "pidštovxné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхне́м",
"roman": "pidštovxném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхнемо́",
"roman": "pidštovxnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхнете́",
"roman": "pidštovxneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ть",
"roman": "pidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхні́м",
"roman": "pidštovxním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхні́мо",
"roman": "pidštovxnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхни́",
"roman": "pidštovxný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхні́ть",
"roman": "pidštovxnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́в",
"roman": "pidštovxnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ли",
"roman": "pidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ла",
"roman": "pidštovxnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ли",
"roman": "pidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ло",
"roman": "pidštovxnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "підштовхну́ли",
"roman": "pidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "підштовхну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "підшто́вхувати"
},
"expansion": "підштовхну́ти • (pidštovxnúty) pf (imperfective підшто́вхувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "підштовхну́ти<3b.pf.tr.ppp.т>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to nudge, to prod, to push (to exert slight pressure on)"
],
"links": [
[
"nudge",
"nudge#Verb"
],
[
"prod",
"prod"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to nudge, to prod, to push (to exert slight pressure on)"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"semelfactive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to prod, to push, to urge (to encourage)"
],
"links": [
[
"prod",
"prod"
],
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to prod, to push, to urge (to encourage)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"semelfactive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲid͡ʒʃtɔu̯xˈnute]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-підштовхнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "підштовхнути"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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