"приживалка" meaning in Ukrainian

See приживалка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [preʒeˈʋaɫkɐ]
Etymology: From Russian приживалка (priživalka). Parsable as при- (pry-) + живати (žyvaty) + -лка (-lka). Etymology templates: {{cog|ru|приживалка}} Russian приживалка (priživalka), {{af|uk|при-|живати|-лка}} при- (pry-) + живати (žyvaty) + -лка (-lka) Head templates: {{uk-noun|прижива́лка<pr.*>}} прижива́лка • (pryžyválka) f pers (genitive прижива́лки, nominative plural прижива́лки, genitive plural прижива́лок) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|прижива́лка<pr.*>}} Forms: прижива́лка [canonical, feminine, person], pryžyválka [romanization], прижива́лки [genitive], прижива́лки [nominative, plural], прижива́лок [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], прижива́лка [nominative, singular], прижива́лки [nominative, plural], прижива́лки [genitive, singular], прижива́лок [genitive, plural], прижива́лці [dative, singular], прижива́лкам [dative, plural], прижива́лку [accusative, singular], прижива́лок [accusative, plural], прижива́лкою [instrumental, singular], прижива́лками [instrumental, plural], прижива́лці [locative, singular], прижива́лках [locative, plural], прижива́лко [singular, vocative], прижива́лки [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) a poor female non-serf (noblewoman, intellectual, merchant) who lived in a rich person's house at the owner's expense, did not have any particular responsibilities/occupation and entertained and kept the owner company Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-приживалка-uk-noun-Bie0e7g6 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem, Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -лка Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 7 43 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 4 46 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 52 48 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-: 64 36 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -лка: 82 18
  2. (figuratively, disapproving) a female living at someone else's expense; dependent, parasite, leech Tags: disapproving, figuratively Synonyms: дармоїдка, похлібецька, утриманка
    Sense id: en-приживалка-uk-noun-~-ut0ICX Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 52 48
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "приживалка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian приживалка (priživalka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "живати",
        "4": "-лка"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pry-) + живати (žyvaty) + -лка (-lka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian приживалка (priživalka). Parsable as при- (pry-) + живати (žyvaty) + -лка (-lka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прижива́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pryžyválka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лка",
      "roman": "pryžyválka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "roman": "pryžyválky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "roman": "pryžyválky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лок",
      "roman": "pryžyválok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лці",
      "roman": "pryžyválci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лкам",
      "roman": "pryžyválkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лку",
      "roman": "pryžyválku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лок",
      "roman": "pryžyválok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лкою",
      "roman": "pryžyválkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лками",
      "roman": "pryžyválkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лці",
      "roman": "pryžyválci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лках",
      "roman": "pryžyválkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лко",
      "roman": "pryžyválko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "roman": "pryžyválky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прижива́лка<pr.*>"
      },
      "expansion": "прижива́лка • (pryžyválka) f pers (genitive прижива́лки, nominative plural прижива́лки, genitive plural прижива́лок)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прижива́лка<pr.*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 7 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -лка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a poor female non-serf (noblewoman, intellectual, merchant) who lived in a rich person's house at the owner's expense, did not have any particular responsibilities/occupation and entertained and kept the owner company"
      ],
      "id": "en-приживалка-uk-noun-Bie0e7g6",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ],
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "responsibilities",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "entertain",
          "entertain"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a poor female non-serf (noblewoman, intellectual, merchant) who lived in a rich person's house at the owner's expense, did not have any particular responsibilities/occupation and entertained and kept the owner company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a female living at someone else's expense; dependent, parasite, leech"
      ],
      "id": "en-приживалка-uk-noun-~-ut0ICX",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "someone else",
          "someone else"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ],
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ],
        [
          "leech",
          "leech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, disapproving) a female living at someone else's expense; dependent, parasite, leech"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дармоїдка"
        },
        {
          "word": "похлібецька"
        },
        {
          "word": "утриманка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "disapproving",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[preʒeˈʋaɫkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приживалка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with при-",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -лка",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "приживалка"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian приживалка (priživalka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "при-",
        "3": "живати",
        "4": "-лка"
      },
      "expansion": "при- (pry-) + живати (žyvaty) + -лка (-lka)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Russian приживалка (priživalka). Parsable as при- (pry-) + живати (žyvaty) + -лка (-lka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прижива́лка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pryžyválka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лок",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лка",
      "roman": "pryžyválka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "roman": "pryžyválky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "roman": "pryžyválky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лок",
      "roman": "pryžyválok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лці",
      "roman": "pryžyválci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лкам",
      "roman": "pryžyválkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лку",
      "roman": "pryžyválku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лок",
      "roman": "pryžyválok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лкою",
      "roman": "pryžyválkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лками",
      "roman": "pryžyválkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лці",
      "roman": "pryžyválci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лках",
      "roman": "pryžyválkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лко",
      "roman": "pryžyválko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прижива́лки",
      "roman": "pryžyválky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прижива́лка<pr.*>"
      },
      "expansion": "прижива́лка • (pryžyválka) f pers (genitive прижива́лки, nominative plural прижива́лки, genitive plural прижива́лок)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прижива́лка<pr.*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a poor female non-serf (noblewoman, intellectual, merchant) who lived in a rich person's house at the owner's expense, did not have any particular responsibilities/occupation and entertained and kept the owner company"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "serf",
          "serf"
        ],
        [
          "noblewoman",
          "noblewoman"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ],
        [
          "particular",
          "particular"
        ],
        [
          "responsibilities",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "entertain",
          "entertain"
        ],
        [
          "company",
          "company"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a poor female non-serf (noblewoman, intellectual, merchant) who lived in a rich person's house at the owner's expense, did not have any particular responsibilities/occupation and entertained and kept the owner company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a female living at someone else's expense; dependent, parasite, leech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "someone else",
          "someone else"
        ],
        [
          "expense",
          "expense"
        ],
        [
          "dependent",
          "dependent"
        ],
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ],
        [
          "leech",
          "leech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, disapproving) a female living at someone else's expense; dependent, parasite, leech"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дармоїдка"
        },
        {
          "word": "похлібецька"
        },
        {
          "word": "утриманка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "disapproving",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[preʒeˈʋaɫkɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приживалка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for приживалка meaning in Ukrainian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.