"пояснити" meaning in Ukrainian

See пояснити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɔjɐsˈnɪte] Audio: Uk-пояснити.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + ясни́ти (jasnýty). Compare Russian поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|по-|ясни́ти}} по- (po-) + ясни́ти (jasnýty), {{cog|ru|поясни́ть}} Russian поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|поясни́ти|pf|impf=поя́снювати}} поясни́ти • (pojasnýty) pf (imperfective поя́снювати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|поясни́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: поясни́ти [canonical], pojasnýty [romanization], поя́снювати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], поясни́ти [infinitive, perfective], поясни́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], поя́снений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: поя́снено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], поясни́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], поясню́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], поя́сниш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], поя́снить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], поя́сним [first-person, future, perfective, plural], поя́снимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], поя́сните [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], поя́снять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], поясні́м [first-person, imperative, plural], поясні́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], поясни́ [imperative, second-person, singular], поясні́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], поясни́в [masculine, past, singular], поясни́ли [masculine, past, plural], поясни́ла [feminine, past, singular], поясни́ли [feminine, past, plural], поясни́ло [neuter, past, singular], поясни́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to explain, to explicate Derived forms: поя́снення (pojásnennja) (english: explanation) Related terms: поя́снювальний (pojásnjuvalʹnyj) (english: explanatory)
    Sense id: en-пояснити-uk-verb-scsPs2Tf Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-

Download JSON data for пояснити meaning in Ukrainian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ясни́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ясни́ти (jasnýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поясни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ясни́ти (jasnýty). Compare Russian поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поясни́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pojasnýty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снювати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ти",
      "roman": "pojasnýty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ть",
      "roman": "pojasnýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снений",
      "roman": "pojásnenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: поя́снено",
      "roman": "pojásneno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́вши",
      "roman": "pojasnývšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясню́",
      "roman": "pojasnjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́сниш",
      "roman": "pojásnyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снить",
      "roman": "pojásnytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́сним",
      "roman": "pojásnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снимо",
      "roman": "pojásnymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́сните",
      "roman": "pojásnyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снять",
      "roman": "pojásnjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясні́м",
      "roman": "pojasním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясні́мо",
      "roman": "pojasnímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́",
      "roman": "pojasný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясні́ть",
      "roman": "pojasnítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́в",
      "roman": "pojasnýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ла",
      "roman": "pojasnýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ло",
      "roman": "pojasnýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поясни́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поя́снювати"
      },
      "expansion": "поясни́ти • (pojasnýty) pf (imperfective поя́снювати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поясни́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "explanation",
          "roman": "pojásnennja",
          "word": "поя́снення"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain, to explicate"
      ],
      "id": "en-пояснити-uk-verb-scsPs2Tf",
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "explicate",
          "explicate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "explanatory",
          "roman": "pojásnjuvalʹnyj",
          "word": "поя́снювальний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔjɐsˈnɪte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пояснити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пояснити"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "explanation",
      "roman": "pojásnennja",
      "word": "поя́снення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ясни́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + ясни́ти (jasnýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "поясни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + ясни́ти (jasnýty). Compare Russian поясни́ть (pojasnítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поясни́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pojasnýty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снювати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ти",
      "roman": "pojasnýty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ть",
      "roman": "pojasnýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снений",
      "roman": "pojásnenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: поя́снено",
      "roman": "pojásneno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́вши",
      "roman": "pojasnývšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясню́",
      "roman": "pojasnjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́сниш",
      "roman": "pojásnyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снить",
      "roman": "pojásnytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́сним",
      "roman": "pojásnym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снимо",
      "roman": "pojásnymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́сните",
      "roman": "pojásnyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поя́снять",
      "roman": "pojásnjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясні́м",
      "roman": "pojasním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясні́мо",
      "roman": "pojasnímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́",
      "roman": "pojasný",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясні́ть",
      "roman": "pojasnítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́в",
      "roman": "pojasnýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ла",
      "roman": "pojasnýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ло",
      "roman": "pojasnýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поясни́ли",
      "roman": "pojasnýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поясни́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поя́снювати"
      },
      "expansion": "поясни́ти • (pojasnýty) pf (imperfective поя́снювати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поясни́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "explanatory",
      "roman": "pojásnjuvalʹnyj",
      "word": "поя́снювальний"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 4c verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain, to explicate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ],
        [
          "explicate",
          "explicate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔjɐsˈnɪte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пояснити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пояснити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.