"потьмяніти" meaning in Ukrainian

See потьмяніти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɔtʲmʲɐˈnʲite] Audio: Uk-потьмяніти.ogg
Etymology: From по- (po-) + тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|по-|тьмяні́ти}} по- (po-) + тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty) Head templates: {{uk-verb|потьмяні́ти|pf|impf=тьмяні́ти}} потьмяні́ти • (potʹmjaníty) pf (imperfective тьмяні́ти), {{tlb|uk|intransitive}} (intransitive) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|потьмяні́ти<1a.pf.intr.3only>|past_actv_part=потьмяні́лий}} Forms: потьмяні́ти [canonical], potʹmjaníty [romanization], тьмяні́ти [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], потьмяні́ти [infinitive, perfective], потьмяні́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], потьмяні́лий [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], - [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], потьмяні́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], - [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], - [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], потьмяні́є [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], - [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], - [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], потьмяні́ють [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], - [first-person, imperative, plural], - [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, plural, second-person], потьмяні́в [masculine, past, singular], потьмяні́ли [masculine, past, plural], потьмяні́ла [feminine, past, singular], потьмяні́ли [feminine, past, plural], потьмяні́ло [neuter, past, singular], потьмяні́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dim, to grow dim (to become darker) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-потьмяніти-uk-verb-ikP0v4oX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-: 52 48
  2. to fade (to lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-потьмяніти-uk-verb-qU1pv~ju Categories (other): Ukrainian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-: 52 48
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "тьмяні́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potʹmjaníty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмяні́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ти",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ть",
      "roman": "potʹmjanítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́лий",
      "roman": "potʹmjanílyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́вши",
      "roman": "potʹmjanívšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́є",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ють",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníjutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́в",
      "roman": "potʹmjanív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ли",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ла",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ли",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ло",
      "roman": "potʹmjanílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ли",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потьмяні́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "тьмяні́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "потьмяні́ти • (potʹmjaníty) pf (imperfective тьмяні́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потьмяні́ти<1a.pf.intr.3only>",
        "past_actv_part": "потьмяні́лий"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dim, to grow dim (to become darker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потьмяніти-uk-verb-ikP0v4oX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "dim",
          "dim#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fade (to lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-потьмяніти-uk-verb-qU1pv~ju",
      "links": [
        [
          "fade",
          "fade#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔtʲmʲɐˈnʲite]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-потьмяніти.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потьмяніти"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "тьмяні́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + тьмяні́ти (tʹmjaníty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potʹmjaníty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тьмяні́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ти",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ть",
      "roman": "potʹmjanítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́лий",
      "roman": "potʹmjanílyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́вши",
      "roman": "potʹmjanívšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́є",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ють",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníjutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́в",
      "roman": "potʹmjanív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ли",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ла",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ли",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ло",
      "roman": "potʹmjanílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потьмяні́ли",
      "roman": "potʹmjaníly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потьмяні́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "тьмяні́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "потьмяні́ти • (potʹmjaníty) pf (imperfective тьмяні́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потьмяні́ти<1a.pf.intr.3only>",
        "past_actv_part": "потьмяні́лий"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dim, to grow dim (to become darker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dim",
          "dim#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "dim",
          "dim#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fade (to lose freshness, color, or brightness; to become faint in hue or tint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fade",
          "fade#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔtʲmʲɐˈnʲite]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-потьмяніти.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потьмяніти"
}

Download raw JSONL data for потьмяніти meaning in Ukrainian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.