"поникнути" meaning in Ukrainian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ponýklyj",
      "word": "пони́клий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пони́кнꙋти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian пони́кнꙋти (poníknuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пони́кнꙋти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пони́кнꙋти (poníknuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ни́кнути"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, по- (po-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пони́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пони́кнуть (poníknutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "пані́кнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пані́кнуць (paníknucʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "поникнѫти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic поникнѫти (poniknǫti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пони́кнꙋти (poníknuti). By surface analysis, по- (po-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty). Compare Russian пони́кнуть (poníknutʹ), Belarusian пані́кнуць (paníknucʹ) and Old Church Slavonic поникнѫти (poniknǫti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пони́кнути",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponýknuty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поника́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́кнути",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3(°",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнути",
      "roman": "ponýknuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуть",
      "roman": "ponýknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́клий",
      "roman": "ponýklyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнувши",
      "roman": "ponýknuvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кши",
      "roman": "ponýkšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кну",
      "roman": "ponýknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнеш",
      "roman": "ponýkneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кне",
      "roman": "ponýkne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнем",
      "roman": "ponýknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнемо",
      "roman": "ponýknemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнете",
      "roman": "ponýknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуть",
      "roman": "ponýknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнім",
      "roman": "ponýknim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнімо",
      "roman": "ponýknimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кни",
      "roman": "ponýkny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кніть",
      "roman": "ponýknitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнув",
      "roman": "ponýknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́к",
      "roman": "ponýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кла",
      "roman": "ponýkla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнула",
      "roman": "ponýknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кло",
      "roman": "ponýklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуло",
      "roman": "ponýknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive irregular perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3(°",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнути",
      "roman": "ponýknuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуть",
      "roman": "ponýknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́клий",
      "roman": "ponýklyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнувши",
      "roman": "ponýknuvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кши",
      "roman": "ponýkšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чу",
      "roman": "ponýču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чеш",
      "roman": "ponýčeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́че",
      "roman": "ponýče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чем",
      "roman": "ponýčem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чемо",
      "roman": "ponýčemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чете",
      "roman": "ponýčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чуть",
      "roman": "ponýčutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чмо",
      "roman": "ponýčmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́ч",
      "roman": "ponýč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чте",
      "roman": "ponýčte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнув",
      "roman": "ponýknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́к",
      "roman": "ponýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кла",
      "roman": "ponýkla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнула",
      "roman": "ponýknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кло",
      "roman": "ponýklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуло",
      "roman": "ponýknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пони́кнути",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поника́ти",
        "impf2": "ни́кнути"
      },
      "expansion": "пони́кнути • (ponýknuty) pf (imperfective поника́ти or ни́кнути)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.intr>",
        "past_pasv_part": "пони́клий"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.intr.pres:пони́ч>",
        "past_pasv_part": "пони́клий"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to hang one's head",
          "roman": "ponýknuty holovóju",
          "text": "пони́кнути голово́ю",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His shoulders slumped / drooped",
          "roman": "Johó pléči ponýkly",
          "text": "Його́ пле́чі пони́кли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to droop, to sink, to slouch, to slump, to bend to the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-поникнути-uk-verb-r1bCd1W9",
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "slouch",
          "slouch"
        ],
        [
          "slump",
          "slump"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "опусти́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "нахили́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "схили́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "похили́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "пригну́тися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wilt, to sag, to droop"
      ],
      "id": "en-поникнути-uk-verb-Va94JEDd",
      "links": [
        [
          "wilt",
          "wilt"
        ],
        [
          "sag",
          "sag"
        ],
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of plants) to wilt, to sag, to droop"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "укля́кнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "обви́снути"
        },
        {
          "word": "прови́снути"
        },
        {
          "word": "ви́лягти"
        },
        {
          "word": "прив'я́нути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be deep in thought",
          "roman": "ponýknuty u rozdúmu",
          "text": "пони́кнути у розду́му",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend (into), to fall (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-поникнути-uk-verb-090pNKT5",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) to descend (into), to fall (into)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "загли́битися"
        },
        {
          "word": "пори́нути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зану́ритися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become sad, to gloom, to grieve, to despair"
      ],
      "id": "en-поникнути-uk-verb-bN3~lhpk",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поме́ркнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зажури́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "засумува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "затужи́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "пригніти́тися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 5 5 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 20 4 4 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 21 8 4 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 22 15 15 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Her beauty has faded (away) / withered (away)",
          "roman": "Jijí krasá ponýkla",
          "text": "Її́ краса́ пони́кла",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wither away, to waste away, to fade away, to wane"
      ],
      "id": "en-поникнути-uk-verb-5KnCTJ7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "wither away",
          "wither away"
        ],
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ],
        [
          "fade away",
          "fade away"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поме́ркнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "побля́кнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зга́снути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зав'я́нути"
        },
        {
          "word": "осла́бнути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔˈnɪknʊte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-поникнути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поникнути"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian irregular verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ponýklyj",
      "word": "пони́клий"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пони́кнꙋти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian пони́кнꙋти (poníknuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пони́кнꙋти"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пони́кнꙋти (poníknuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "ни́кнути"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, по- (po-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пони́кнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пони́кнуть (poníknutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "пані́кнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пані́кнуць (paníknucʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "поникнѫти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic поникнѫти (poniknǫti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пони́кнꙋти (poníknuti). By surface analysis, по- (po-) + ни́кнути (nýknuty). Compare Russian пони́кнуть (poníknutʹ), Belarusian пані́кнуць (paníknucʹ) and Old Church Slavonic поникнѫти (poniknǫti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пони́кнути",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponýknuty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поника́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ни́кнути",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3(°",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнути",
      "roman": "ponýknuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуть",
      "roman": "ponýknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́клий",
      "roman": "ponýklyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнувши",
      "roman": "ponýknuvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кши",
      "roman": "ponýkšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кну",
      "roman": "ponýknu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнеш",
      "roman": "ponýkneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кне",
      "roman": "ponýkne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнем",
      "roman": "ponýknem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнемо",
      "roman": "ponýknemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнете",
      "roman": "ponýknete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуть",
      "roman": "ponýknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнім",
      "roman": "ponýknim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнімо",
      "roman": "ponýknimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кни",
      "roman": "ponýkny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кніть",
      "roman": "ponýknitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнув",
      "roman": "ponýknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́к",
      "roman": "ponýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кла",
      "roman": "ponýkla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнула",
      "roman": "ponýknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кло",
      "roman": "ponýklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуло",
      "roman": "ponýknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive irregular perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3(°",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнути",
      "roman": "ponýknuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуть",
      "roman": "ponýknutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́клий",
      "roman": "ponýklyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнувши",
      "roman": "ponýknuvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кши",
      "roman": "ponýkšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чу",
      "roman": "ponýču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чеш",
      "roman": "ponýčeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́че",
      "roman": "ponýče",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чем",
      "roman": "ponýčem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чемо",
      "roman": "ponýčemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чете",
      "roman": "ponýčete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чуть",
      "roman": "ponýčutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чмо",
      "roman": "ponýčmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́ч",
      "roman": "ponýč",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́чте",
      "roman": "ponýčte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнув",
      "roman": "ponýknuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́к",
      "roman": "ponýk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кла",
      "roman": "ponýkla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнула",
      "roman": "ponýknula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кло",
      "roman": "ponýklo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнуло",
      "roman": "ponýknulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кли",
      "roman": "ponýkly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пони́кнули",
      "roman": "ponýknuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пони́кнути",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "поника́ти",
        "impf2": "ни́кнути"
      },
      "expansion": "пони́кнути • (ponýknuty) pf (imperfective поника́ти or ни́кнути)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.intr>",
        "past_pasv_part": "пони́клий"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пони́кнути<3(°)a.pf.intr.pres:пони́ч>",
        "past_pasv_part": "пони́клий"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to hang one's head",
          "roman": "ponýknuty holovóju",
          "text": "пони́кнути голово́ю",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His shoulders slumped / drooped",
          "roman": "Johó pléči ponýkly",
          "text": "Його́ пле́чі пони́кли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to droop, to sink, to slouch, to slump, to bend to the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ],
        [
          "sink",
          "sink"
        ],
        [
          "slouch",
          "slouch"
        ],
        [
          "slump",
          "slump"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "опусти́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "нахили́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "схили́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "похили́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "пригну́тися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wilt, to sag, to droop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wilt",
          "wilt"
        ],
        [
          "sag",
          "sag"
        ],
        [
          "droop",
          "droop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of plants) to wilt, to sag, to droop"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "укля́кнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "обви́снути"
        },
        {
          "word": "прови́снути"
        },
        {
          "word": "ви́лягти"
        },
        {
          "word": "прив'я́нути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with uncommon senses",
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be deep in thought",
          "roman": "ponýknuty u rozdúmu",
          "text": "пони́кнути у розду́му",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to descend (into), to fall (into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) to descend (into), to fall (into)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "загли́битися"
        },
        {
          "word": "пори́нути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зану́ритися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become sad, to gloom, to grieve, to despair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поме́ркнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зажури́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "засумува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "затужи́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "пригніти́тися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Her beauty has faded (away) / withered (away)",
          "roman": "Jijí krasá ponýkla",
          "text": "Її́ краса́ пони́кла",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wither away, to waste away, to fade away, to wane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wither away",
          "wither away"
        ],
        [
          "waste away",
          "waste away"
        ],
        [
          "fade away",
          "fade away"
        ],
        [
          "wane",
          "wane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "поме́ркнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "побля́кнути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зга́снути"
        },
        {
          "word": "зав'я́нути"
        },
        {
          "word": "осла́бнути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔˈnɪknʊte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-поникнути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "поникнути"
}