See понад in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for понад meaning in Ukrainian (5.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по-",
"3": "над"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + над (nad)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ponad"
},
"expansion": "Polish ponad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + над (nad). Compare Polish ponad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́над",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pónad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "по́над"
},
"expansion": "по́над • (pónad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 10 15 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 26 0 15 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above, over (indicates movement)"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-prep-dMi9MYlC",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) above, over (indicates movement)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 10 15 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above, over (indicates position)"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-prep-upgJkkYk",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ instrumental case) above, over (indicates position)"
],
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 10 15 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"along, by"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-prep-E4mAb~4r",
"links": [
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ instrumental case, rarely + accusative case) along, by"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вздовж"
},
{
"word": "уздо́вж"
},
{
"word": "бі́ля"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 10 15 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards (:time of day)"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-prep-g9XcnS~h",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) towards (:time of day)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 21 18 0 1 38 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 10 15 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, upwards of, in excess of, more than (:some quantity or duration)"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-prep-2Q3fiUAh",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"upwards of",
"upwards of"
],
[
"in excess of",
"in excess of"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) over, upwards of, in excess of, more than (:some quantity or duration)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 10 15 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above and beyond, beyond, over, over and above (:some criterion of evaluation, norm or standard)"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-prep-0Q1zLw37",
"links": [
[
"above and beyond",
"above and beyond"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"over and above",
"over and above"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) above and beyond, beyond, over, over and above (:some criterion of evaluation, norm or standard)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔnɐd]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-понад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "понад"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пона́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ponád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "пона́д",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "пона́д • (ponád) f pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пона́д",
"2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "пона́д • (ponád) f pl",
"name": "uk-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ponáda",
"word": "пона́да"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of пона́да (ponáda)"
],
"id": "en-понад-uk-noun-EAB7Mblw",
"links": [
[
"пона́да",
"понада#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔˈnad]"
}
],
"word": "понад"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian prepositions",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по-",
"3": "над"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + над (nad)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ponad"
},
"expansion": "Polish ponad",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + над (nad). Compare Polish ponad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́над",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pónad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "по́над"
},
"expansion": "по́над • (pónad)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"above, over (indicates movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) above, over (indicates movement)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"above, over (indicates position)"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ instrumental case) above, over (indicates position)"
],
"tags": [
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"along, by"
],
"links": [
[
"along",
"along"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ instrumental case, rarely + accusative case) along, by"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вздовж"
},
{
"word": "уздо́вж"
},
{
"word": "бі́ля"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"with-accusative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"towards (:time of day)"
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) towards (:time of day)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"over, upwards of, in excess of, more than (:some quantity or duration)"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"upwards of",
"upwards of"
],
[
"in excess of",
"in excess of"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) over, upwards of, in excess of, more than (:some quantity or duration)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"above and beyond, beyond, over, over and above (:some criterion of evaluation, norm or standard)"
],
"links": [
[
"above and beyond",
"above and beyond"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"over and above",
"over and above"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ accusative case) above and beyond, beyond, over, over and above (:some criterion of evaluation, norm or standard)"
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔnɐd]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-понад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "понад"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
"Ukrainian noun forms",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пона́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ponád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "пона́д",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "пона́д • (ponád) f pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "пона́д",
"2": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "пона́д • (ponád) f pl",
"name": "uk-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ponáda",
"word": "пона́да"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of пона́да (ponáda)"
],
"links": [
[
"пона́да",
"понада#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɔˈnad]"
}
],
"word": "понад"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.