"передній" meaning in Ukrainian

See передній in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [peˈrɛdʲnʲii̯] Audio: Uk-передній.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*perdьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*perdьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ, {{surf|uk|пере́д|-ній}} By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij) Head templates: {{uk-adj|пере́дній}} пере́дній • (perédnij) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|пере́дній}} Forms: пере́дній [canonical], perédnij [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пере́дній [masculine, nominative], пере́днє [neuter, nominative], пере́дня [feminine, nominative], пере́дні [nominative, plural], пере́днього [genitive, masculine, neuter], пере́дньої [feminine, genitive], пере́дніх [genitive, plural], пере́дньому [dative, masculine, neuter], пере́дній [dative, feminine], пере́днім [dative, plural], пере́днього [accusative, animate, masculine], пере́днє [accusative, neuter], пере́дню [accusative, feminine], пере́дніх [accusative, animate, plural], пере́дній [accusative, inanimate, masculine], пере́дні [accusative, inanimate, plural], пере́днім [instrumental, masculine, neuter], пере́дньою [feminine, instrumental], пере́дніми [instrumental, plural], пере́дньому [locative, masculine, neuter], пере́днім [locative, masculine, neuter], пере́дній [feminine, locative], пере́дніх [locative, plural]
  1. (relational) front, fore-; anterior Tags: relational

Download JSON data for передній meaning in Ukrainian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пере́д",
        "3": "-ній"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дня",
      "roman": "perédnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньої",
      "roman": "perédnʹoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дню",
      "roman": "perédnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньою",
      "roman": "perédnʹoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніми",
      "roman": "perédnimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "expansion": "пере́дній • (perédnij)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ній",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "front half",
          "roman": "perédnja polovýna",
          "text": "пере́дня полови́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreground",
          "roman": "perédnij plán",
          "text": "пере́дній пла́н",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the foreground",
          "roman": "na perédnʹomu pláni",
          "text": "на пере́дньому пла́ні",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "id": "en-передній-uk-adj-cgUTvzTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "fore-",
          "fore-"
        ],
        [
          "anterior",
          "anterior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈrɛdʲnʲii̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-передній.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "передній"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пере́д",
        "3": "-ній"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дня",
      "roman": "perédnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньої",
      "roman": "perédnʹoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дню",
      "roman": "perédnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньою",
      "roman": "perédnʹoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніми",
      "roman": "perédnimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "expansion": "пере́дній • (perédnij)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian adjectives",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian relational adjectives",
        "Ukrainian soft-stem adjectives",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ній",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "front half",
          "roman": "perédnja polovýna",
          "text": "пере́дня полови́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreground",
          "roman": "perédnij plán",
          "text": "пере́дній пла́н",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the foreground",
          "roman": "na perédnʹomu pláni",
          "text": "на пере́дньому пла́ні",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "fore-",
          "fore-"
        ],
        [
          "anterior",
          "anterior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈrɛdʲnʲii̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-передній.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "передній"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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