"обрати" meaning in Ukrainian

See обрати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɔˈbrate] Audio: Uk-обрати.ogg
Etymology: From о- (o-) + бра́ти impf (bráty). Compare Belarusian абра́ць (abrácʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|о-|бра́ти|g2=impf}} о- (o-) + бра́ти impf (bráty), {{cog|be|абра́ць}} Belarusian абра́ць (abrácʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|обра́ти|pf|impf=обира́ти}} обра́ти • (obráty) pf (imperfective обира́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|обра́ти<6°b.pf.tr.ppp.retractedppp.pres:обер>}} Forms: обра́ти [canonical], obráty [romanization], обира́ти [imperfective], irregular perfective transitive [table-tags], обра́ти [infinitive, perfective], обра́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], о́браний [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: о́брано [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], обра́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], оберу́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], обере́ш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], обере́ [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], обере́м [first-person, future, perfective, plural], оберемо́ [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], оберете́ [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], оберу́ть [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], обері́м [first-person, imperative, plural], обері́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], обери́ [imperative, second-person, singular], обері́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], обра́в [masculine, past, singular], обра́ли [masculine, past, plural], обра́ла [feminine, past, singular], обра́ли [feminine, past, plural], обра́ло [neuter, past, singular], обра́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (general, politics) to elect Tags: general Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: ви́брати Derived forms: обра́нець (obránecʹ) [masculine], о́браний (óbranyj), обра́ниця (obránycja) [feminine], обра́ння (obránnja) [neuter], обра́тися (obrátysja) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бра́ти",
        "g2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бра́ти impf (bráty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "абра́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian абра́ць (abrácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From о- (o-) + бра́ти impf (bráty). Compare Belarusian абра́ць (abrácʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обра́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obráty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обира́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ти",
      "roman": "obráty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ть",
      "roman": "obrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́браний",
      "roman": "óbranyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: о́брано",
      "roman": "óbrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́вши",
      "roman": "obrávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберу́",
      "roman": "oberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обере́ш",
      "roman": "oberéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обере́",
      "roman": "oberé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обере́м",
      "roman": "oberém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберемо́",
      "roman": "oberemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберете́",
      "roman": "obereté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберу́ть",
      "roman": "oberútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обері́м",
      "roman": "oberím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обері́мо",
      "roman": "oberímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обери́",
      "roman": "oberý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обері́ть",
      "roman": "oberítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́в",
      "roman": "obráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ли",
      "roman": "obrály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ла",
      "roman": "obrála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ли",
      "roman": "obrály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ло",
      "roman": "obrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ли",
      "roman": "obrály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обра́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обира́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "обра́ти • (obráty) pf (imperfective обира́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обра́ти<6°b.pf.tr.ppp.retractedppp.pres:обер>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "uk:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "obránecʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обра́нець"
        },
        {
          "roman": "óbranyj",
          "word": "о́браний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obránycja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "обра́ниця"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obránnja",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обра́ння"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obrátysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обра́тися"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect"
      ],
      "id": "en-обрати-uk-verb-6ofix1UJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(general, politics) to elect"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ви́брати"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔˈbrate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-обрати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрати"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obránecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обра́нець"
    },
    {
      "roman": "óbranyj",
      "word": "о́браний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obránycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "обра́ниця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obránnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обра́ння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrátysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обра́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бра́ти",
        "g2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бра́ти impf (bráty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "абра́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian абра́ць (abrácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From о- (o-) + бра́ти impf (bráty). Compare Belarusian абра́ць (abrácʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обра́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obráty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обира́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ти",
      "roman": "obráty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ть",
      "roman": "obrátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о́браний",
      "roman": "óbranyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: о́брано",
      "roman": "óbrano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́вши",
      "roman": "obrávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберу́",
      "roman": "oberú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обере́ш",
      "roman": "oberéš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обере́",
      "roman": "oberé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обере́м",
      "roman": "oberém",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберемо́",
      "roman": "oberemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберете́",
      "roman": "obereté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оберу́ть",
      "roman": "oberútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обері́м",
      "roman": "oberím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обері́мо",
      "roman": "oberímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обери́",
      "roman": "oberý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обері́ть",
      "roman": "oberítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́в",
      "roman": "obráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ли",
      "roman": "obrály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ла",
      "roman": "obrála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ли",
      "roman": "obrály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ло",
      "roman": "obrálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обра́ли",
      "roman": "obrály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обра́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обира́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "обра́ти • (obráty) pf (imperfective обира́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обра́ти<6°b.pf.tr.ppp.retractedppp.pres:обер>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian class 6 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 6°b verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian irregular verbs",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with о-",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs",
        "uk:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to elect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(general, politics) to elect"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ви́брати"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "general"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔˈbrate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-обрати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обрати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обрати meaning in Ukrainian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.