See обернутися in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "оберну́ти",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ти (obernúty) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оберну́ться"
},
"expansion": "Russian оберну́ться (obernútʹsja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "абярну́цца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian абярну́цца (abjarnúcca)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From оберну́ти (obernúty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian оберну́ться (obernútʹsja), Belarusian абярну́цца (abjarnúcca).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оберну́тися",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obernútysja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оберта́тися",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́тися",
"roman": "obernútysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́тись",
"roman": "obernútysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вшись",
"roman": "obernúvšysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ся",
"roman": "obernúsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́сь",
"roman": "obernúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберне́шся",
"roman": "obernéšsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберне́ться",
"roman": "obernétʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберне́мся",
"roman": "obernémsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обернемо́ся",
"roman": "obernemósja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обернемо́сь",
"roman": "obernemósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернете́ся",
"roman": "obernetésja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернете́сь",
"roman": "obernetésʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́мся",
"roman": "obernímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́мося",
"roman": "obernímosja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́мось",
"roman": "obernímosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́ся",
"roman": "obernýsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́сь",
"roman": "obernýsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́ться",
"roman": "obernítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вся",
"roman": "obernúvsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́всь",
"roman": "obernúvsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лися",
"roman": "obernúlysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лася",
"roman": "obernúlasja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лась",
"roman": "obernúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лися",
"roman": "obernúlysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лося",
"roman": "obernúlosja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лось",
"roman": "obernúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лися",
"roman": "obernúlysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́тися",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "оберта́тися"
},
"expansion": "оберну́тися • (obernútysja) pf (imperfective оберта́тися)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́тися<3b.pf>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn (change orientation in space)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-KwBpImqJ",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "поверну́тися"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some of my affairs have taken such a turn that I now have to rush directly to Kyiv.",
"ref": "1901 September 20, Lesya Ukrainka, Letters of Lesya Ukrainka, archived from the original on 2023-09-24, Letter to Ivan Franko",
"roman": "Tak obernulysʹ dejaki moji spravy, ščo treba vže navprostecʹ do Kyjeva hnatysʹ.",
"text": "Так обернулись деякі мої справи, що треба вже навпростець до Києва гнатись.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a turn (change in direction, tone, or tendency)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-tJGRj~Pn",
"links": [
[
"take a turn",
"take a turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to take a turn (change in direction, tone, or tendency)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to revolve, to rotate, to spin, to turn (move around an axis through itself)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-ggFJryVG",
"links": [
[
"revolve",
"revolve"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "крутну́тися"
},
{
"word": "покрути́тися"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to orbit, to revolve, to revolve around [+ навко́ло / довко́ла / навкруги́ (etc.) (genitive)] (move around a central point)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-eWwMASvt",
"links": [
[
"orbit",
"orbit#Verb"
],
[
"revolve",
"revolve"
],
[
"revolve around",
"revolve around"
],
[
"навко́ло",
"навколо#Ukrainian"
],
[
"довко́ла",
"довкола#Ukrainian"
],
[
"навкруги́",
"навкруги#Ukrainian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to revolve around [+ навко́ло / довко́ла / навкруги́ (etc.) (genitive)] (to be essentially connected with)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-KBlcwc-X",
"links": [
[
"revolve around",
"revolve around"
],
[
"навко́ло",
"навколо#Ukrainian"
],
[
"довко́ла",
"довкола#Ukrainian"
],
[
"навкруги́",
"навкруги#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to revolve around [+ навко́ло / довко́ла / навкруги́ (etc.) (genitive)] (to be essentially connected with)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to circulate (of blood, fluid in an organism)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-26lIMGVF",
"links": [
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 5 5 6 41 10 8 6 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 5 6 6 5 29 8 6 7 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go there and back / back and forth / to and fro"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-qcSN-wbl",
"links": [
[
"туди́",
"туди#Ukrainian"
],
[
"й",
"й#Ukrainian"
],
[
"наза́д",
"назад#Ukrainian"
],
[
"сюди́",
"сюди#Ukrainian"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"there and back",
"there and back"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
],
[
"to and fro",
"to and fro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, with туди́ й наза́д, туди́ й сюди́ or similar) to go there and back / back and forth / to and fro"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with туди́ й наза́д"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn [+ на / в (accusative) = into] or [+instrumental = into] (to change fundamentally)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-0XXiOwu2",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"на",
"на#Ukrainian"
],
[
"в",
"в#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to turn [+ на / в (accusative) = into] or [+instrumental = into] (to change fundamentally)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "перетвори́тися"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Vorontsov also knew that his every ill-considered order, his every false step, even a wrong gesture, would result in someone's blood here, under someone else's dam, and result in orphans and widows back home.",
"ref": "1946, Oles Honchar, chapter 13, in Прапороносці [The Standard-bearers], Book III: Злата Прага, archived from the original on 2024-01-27",
"roman": "Voroncov znav i te, ščo kožen joho neprodumanyj nakaz, kožen joho xybnyj krok, navitʹ xybnyj žest obernetʹsja čyjejusʹ krovʺju tut, pid čužoju damboju, obernetʹsja syrotamy i vdovamy tam, na Batʹkivščyni.",
"text": "Воронцов знав і те, що кожен його непродуманий наказ, кожен його хибний крок, навіть хибний жест обернеться чиєюсь кров’ю тут, під чужою дамбою, обернеться сиротами і вдовами там, на Батьківщині.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to result in [+instrumental]",
"to result in"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-IyrehnsZ",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to result in [+instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to turn [+ до (genitive) = to somebody] (for attention, help, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-ChfERUiV",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"до",
"до#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to turn [+ до (genitive) = to somebody] (for attention, help, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зверну́тися"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to go about it"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-9Rqtkxcf",
"links": [
[
"шви́дко",
"швидко#Ukrainian"
],
[
"пові́льно",
"повільно#Ukrainian"
],
[
"go about",
"go about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, chiefly with шви́дко, пові́льно) to go about it"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with шви́дко"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obernúty",
"word": "оберну́ти pf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of оберну́ти pf (obernúty)"
],
"id": "en-обернутися-uk-verb-co4ebOsK",
"links": [
[
"оберну́ти",
"обернути#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔberˈnutesʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-обернутися.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обернутися"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian reflexive verbs",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "оберну́ти",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "оберну́ти (obernúty) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "оберну́ться"
},
"expansion": "Russian оберну́ться (obernútʹsja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "абярну́цца"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian абярну́цца (abjarnúcca)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From оберну́ти (obernúty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian оберну́ться (obernútʹsja), Belarusian абярну́цца (abjarnúcca).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оберну́тися",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obernútysja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оберта́тися",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́тися",
"roman": "obernútysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́тись",
"roman": "obernútysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вшись",
"roman": "obernúvšysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ся",
"roman": "obernúsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́сь",
"roman": "obernúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберне́шся",
"roman": "obernéšsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберне́ться",
"roman": "obernétʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "оберне́мся",
"roman": "obernémsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обернемо́ся",
"roman": "obernemósja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обернемо́сь",
"roman": "obernemósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернете́ся",
"roman": "obernetésja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обернете́сь",
"roman": "obernetésʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́ться",
"roman": "obernútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́мся",
"roman": "obernímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́мося",
"roman": "obernímosja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́мось",
"roman": "obernímosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́ся",
"roman": "obernýsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберни́сь",
"roman": "obernýsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберні́ться",
"roman": "obernítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́вся",
"roman": "obernúvsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́всь",
"roman": "obernúvsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лися",
"roman": "obernúlysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лася",
"roman": "obernúlasja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лась",
"roman": "obernúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лися",
"roman": "obernúlysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лося",
"roman": "obernúlosja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лось",
"roman": "obernúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лися",
"roman": "obernúlysja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оберну́лись",
"roman": "obernúlysʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́тися",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "оберта́тися"
},
"expansion": "оберну́тися • (obernútysja) pf (imperfective оберта́тися)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оберну́тися<3b.pf>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to turn (change orientation in space)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "поверну́тися"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Some of my affairs have taken such a turn that I now have to rush directly to Kyiv.",
"ref": "1901 September 20, Lesya Ukrainka, Letters of Lesya Ukrainka, archived from the original on 2023-09-24, Letter to Ivan Franko",
"roman": "Tak obernulysʹ dejaki moji spravy, ščo treba vže navprostecʹ do Kyjeva hnatysʹ.",
"text": "Так обернулись деякі мої справи, що треба вже навпростець до Києва гнатись.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take a turn (change in direction, tone, or tendency)"
],
"links": [
[
"take a turn",
"take a turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to take a turn (change in direction, tone, or tendency)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to revolve, to rotate, to spin, to turn (move around an axis through itself)"
],
"links": [
[
"revolve",
"revolve"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "крутну́тися"
},
{
"word": "покрути́тися"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to orbit, to revolve, to revolve around [+ навко́ло / довко́ла / навкруги́ (etc.) (genitive)] (move around a central point)"
],
"links": [
[
"orbit",
"orbit#Verb"
],
[
"revolve",
"revolve"
],
[
"revolve around",
"revolve around"
],
[
"навко́ло",
"навколо#Ukrainian"
],
[
"довко́ла",
"довкола#Ukrainian"
],
[
"навкруги́",
"навкруги#Ukrainian"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to revolve around [+ навко́ло / довко́ла / навкруги́ (etc.) (genitive)] (to be essentially connected with)"
],
"links": [
[
"revolve around",
"revolve around"
],
[
"навко́ло",
"навколо#Ukrainian"
],
[
"довко́ла",
"довкола#Ukrainian"
],
[
"навкруги́",
"навкруги#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to revolve around [+ навко́ло / довко́ла / навкруги́ (etc.) (genitive)] (to be essentially connected with)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to circulate (of blood, fluid in an organism)"
],
"links": [
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to go there and back / back and forth / to and fro"
],
"links": [
[
"туди́",
"туди#Ukrainian"
],
[
"й",
"й#Ukrainian"
],
[
"наза́д",
"назад#Ukrainian"
],
[
"сюди́",
"сюди#Ukrainian"
],
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"there and back",
"there and back"
],
[
"back and forth",
"back and forth"
],
[
"to and fro",
"to and fro"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, with туди́ й наза́д, туди́ й сюди́ or similar) to go there and back / back and forth / to and fro"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with туди́ й наза́д"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to turn [+ на / в (accusative) = into] or [+instrumental = into] (to change fundamentally)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"на",
"на#Ukrainian"
],
[
"в",
"в#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to turn [+ на / в (accusative) = into] or [+instrumental = into] (to change fundamentally)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "перетвори́тися"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Vorontsov also knew that his every ill-considered order, his every false step, even a wrong gesture, would result in someone's blood here, under someone else's dam, and result in orphans and widows back home.",
"ref": "1946, Oles Honchar, chapter 13, in Прапороносці [The Standard-bearers], Book III: Злата Прага, archived from the original on 2024-01-27",
"roman": "Voroncov znav i te, ščo kožen joho neprodumanyj nakaz, kožen joho xybnyj krok, navitʹ xybnyj žest obernetʹsja čyjejusʹ krovʺju tut, pid čužoju damboju, obernetʹsja syrotamy i vdovamy tam, na Batʹkivščyni.",
"text": "Воронцов знав і те, що кожен його непродуманий наказ, кожен його хибний крок, навіть хибний жест обернеться чиєюсь кров’ю тут, під чужою дамбою, обернеться сиротами і вдовами там, на Батьківщині.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to result in [+instrumental]",
"to result in"
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to result in [+instrumental]"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to turn [+ до (genitive) = to somebody] (for attention, help, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"до",
"до#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) to turn [+ до (genitive) = to somebody] (for attention, help, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "зверну́тися"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to go about it"
],
"links": [
[
"шви́дко",
"швидко#Ukrainian"
],
[
"пові́льно",
"повільно#Ukrainian"
],
[
"go about",
"go about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, chiefly with шви́дко, пові́льно) to go about it"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with шви́дко"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for lemma"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obernúty",
"word": "оберну́ти pf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of оберну́ти pf (obernúty)"
],
"links": [
[
"оберну́ти",
"обернути#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔberˈnutesʲɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-обернутися.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Uk-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обернутися"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, with туди́ й наза́д, туди́ й сюди́ or similar",
"path": [
"обернутися"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "обернутися",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, with туди́ й наза́д, туди́ й сюди́ or similar",
"path": [
"обернутися"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "обернутися",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, chiefly with шви́дко, пові́льно",
"path": [
"обернутися"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "обернутися",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial, chiefly with шви́дко, пові́льно",
"path": [
"обернутися"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "обернутися",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.