See напружити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "на-",
"3": "пру́жити"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + пру́жити (prúžyty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "naprężyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish naprężyć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + пру́жити (prúžyty). Compare Polish naprężyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "напру́жити",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naprúžyty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жити",
"roman": "naprúžyty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жить",
"roman": "naprúžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жений",
"roman": "naprúženyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: напру́жено",
"roman": "naprúženo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́живши",
"roman": "naprúžyvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жу",
"roman": "naprúžu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жиш",
"roman": "naprúžyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жить",
"roman": "naprúžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жим",
"roman": "naprúžym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жимо",
"roman": "naprúžymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жите",
"roman": "naprúžyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жать",
"roman": "naprúžatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жмо",
"roman": "naprúžmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́ж",
"roman": "naprúž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жте",
"roman": "naprúžte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жив",
"roman": "naprúžyv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жили",
"roman": "naprúžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жила",
"roman": "naprúžyla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жили",
"roman": "naprúžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жило",
"roman": "naprúžylo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жили",
"roman": "naprúžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "напру́жити",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "напру́жувати"
},
"expansion": "напру́жити • (naprúžyty) pf (imperfective напру́жувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "напру́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naprúha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "напру́га"
},
{
"roman": "naprúženyj",
"word": "напру́жений"
},
{
"roman": "naprúžennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "напру́ження"
},
{
"roman": "naprúžytysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напру́житися"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strain, to tense, to exert, to tax"
],
"id": "en-напружити-uk-verb-yyeJSU9x",
"links": [
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"tense",
"tense#English:_become_tense"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#English:_overdemand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈpruʒete]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-напружити.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "напружити"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naprúha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "напру́га"
},
{
"roman": "naprúženyj",
"word": "напру́жений"
},
{
"roman": "naprúžennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "напру́ження"
},
{
"roman": "naprúžytysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "напру́житися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "на-",
"3": "пру́жити"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + пру́жити (prúžyty)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "naprężyć"
},
"expansion": "Polish naprężyć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + пру́жити (prúžyty). Compare Polish naprężyć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "напру́жити",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naprúžyty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жити",
"roman": "naprúžyty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жить",
"roman": "naprúžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жений",
"roman": "naprúženyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: напру́жено",
"roman": "naprúženo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́живши",
"roman": "naprúžyvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жу",
"roman": "naprúžu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жиш",
"roman": "naprúžyš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жить",
"roman": "naprúžytʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жим",
"roman": "naprúžym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жимо",
"roman": "naprúžymo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жите",
"roman": "naprúžyte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жать",
"roman": "naprúžatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жмо",
"roman": "naprúžmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́ж",
"roman": "naprúž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жте",
"roman": "naprúžte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жив",
"roman": "naprúžyv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жили",
"roman": "naprúžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жила",
"roman": "naprúžyla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жили",
"roman": "naprúžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жило",
"roman": "naprúžylo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "напру́жили",
"roman": "naprúžyly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "напру́жити",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "напру́жувати"
},
"expansion": "напру́жити • (naprúžyty) pf (imperfective напру́жувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "напру́жити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with на-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to strain, to tense, to exert, to tax"
],
"links": [
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"tense",
"tense#English:_become_tense"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#English:_overdemand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈpruʒete]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-напружити.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "напружити"
}
Download raw JSONL data for напружити meaning in Ukrainian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.