"мерза" meaning in Ukrainian

See мерза in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [merˈza]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*mьrzěti||to loathe, to abhor|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”), {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*mьrzěti||to loathe, to abhor}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|мерза́<sg>}} мерза́ • (merzá) f inan (genitive мерзи́, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|мерза́<sg>}} Forms: мерза́ [canonical], merzá [romanization], мерзи́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], мерза́ [nominative, singular], мерзи́ [genitive, singular], мерзі́ [dative, singular], мерзу́ [accusative, singular], мерзо́ю [instrumental, singular], мерзі́ [locative, singular], ме́рзо [singular, vocative]
  1. something disgusting or repulsive Tags: uncountable Synonyms: мерзо́та, гидо́та, ни́цість
    Sense id: en-мерза-uk-noun-hrmShHy- Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
  2. (by extension, dialectal) bad weather Tags: broadly, dialectal, uncountable Synonyms: него́да, непого́да
    Sense id: en-мерза-uk-noun-00Ww3~Zs Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: мерзе́нний (merzénnyj), мерзо́тник (merzótnyk)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "merzénnyj",
      "word": "мерзе́нний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "merzótnyk",
      "word": "мерзо́тник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrzěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to loathe, to abhor",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrzěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to loathe, to abhor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мерза́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merzá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзи́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерза́",
      "roman": "merzá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзи́",
      "roman": "merzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзі́",
      "roman": "merzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзу́",
      "roman": "merzú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзо́ю",
      "roman": "merzóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзі́",
      "roman": "merzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́рзо",
      "roman": "mérzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мерза́<sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "мерза́ • (merzá) f inan (genitive мерзи́, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мерза́<sg>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something disgusting or repulsive"
      ],
      "id": "en-мерза-uk-noun-hrmShHy-",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мерзо́та"
        },
        {
          "word": "гидо́та"
        },
        {
          "word": "ни́цість"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-мерза-uk-noun-00Ww3~Zs",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, dialectal) bad weather"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "него́да"
        },
        {
          "word": "непого́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[merˈza]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мерза"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "merzénnyj",
      "word": "мерзе́нний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "merzótnyk",
      "word": "мерзо́тник"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrzěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to loathe, to abhor",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mьrzěti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to loathe, to abhor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrzěti (“to loathe, to abhor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мерза́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merzá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзи́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерза́",
      "roman": "merzá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзи́",
      "roman": "merzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзі́",
      "roman": "merzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзу́",
      "roman": "merzú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзо́ю",
      "roman": "merzóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мерзі́",
      "roman": "merzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ме́рзо",
      "roman": "mérzo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мерза́<sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "мерза́ • (merzá) f inan (genitive мерзи́, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "мерза́<sg>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something disgusting or repulsive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мерзо́та"
        },
        {
          "word": "гидо́та"
        },
        {
          "word": "ни́цість"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, dialectal) bad weather"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "него́да"
        },
        {
          "word": "непого́да"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "dialectal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[merˈza]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мерза"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мерза meaning in Ukrainian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.