See куркуль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulenko",
"word": "куркуленко"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulenčyxa",
"word": "куркуленчиха"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulyxa",
"word": "куркулиха"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulivna",
"word": "куркулівна"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulʹnja",
"word": "куркульня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulʹstvo",
"word": "куркульство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkulyty",
"word": "куркулити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pidkurkulʹnyk",
"word": "підкуркульник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rozkurkulyty",
"word": "розкуркулити"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rozkurkuljuvaty",
"word": "розкуркулювати"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kurkul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kurkul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kurkul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "курку́ль",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: курку́ль (kurkúlʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: курку́ль (kurkúlʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "tr",
"3": "korkulu",
"4": "",
"5": "frightful or dangerous one"
},
"expansion": "Turkish korkulu (“frightful or dangerous one”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish korkulu (“frightful or dangerous one”), from korkmak (“to fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "курку́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurkúlʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "курку́ль",
"roman": "kurkúlʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"roman": "kurkulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́",
"roman": "kurkuljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́в",
"roman": "kurkulív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуле́ві",
"roman": "kurkulévi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулю́",
"roman": "kurkuljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́м",
"roman": "kurkuljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́",
"roman": "kurkuljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́в",
"roman": "kurkulív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуле́м",
"roman": "kurkulém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́ми",
"roman": "kurkuljámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуле́ві",
"roman": "kurkulévi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулю́",
"roman": "kurkuljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"roman": "kurkulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́х",
"roman": "kurkuljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "курку́лю",
"roman": "kurkúlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"roman": "kurkulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "курку́ль<M.b.pr>"
},
"expansion": "курку́ль • (kurkúlʹ) m pers (genitive куркуля́, nominative plural куркулі́, genitive plural куркулі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "курку́ль<M.b.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 34 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
],
"id": "en-куркуль-uk-noun-JQBmgJDl",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"miser",
"miser"
],
[
"moneygrubber",
"moneygrubber"
],
[
"penny pincher",
"penny pincher"
],
[
"cheapskate",
"cheapskate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial) miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 16 33 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 34 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1951, Ленін, 29, 232:\nКуркуль — той, що живе чужою працею, що грабує чужу працю і використовує для себе нужду.\nKurkulʹ — toj, ščo žyve čužoju praceju, ščo hrabuje čužu pracju i vykorystovuje dlja sebe nuždu.\nKurkul — the one who lives on the labor of others, robbing someone else's work and profiting themselves on hardship.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kurkul, kulak"
],
"id": "en-куркуль-uk-noun-nDn6O1~z",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"kurkul",
"kurkul"
],
[
"kulak",
"kulak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) kurkul, kulak"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊrˈkulʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-куркуль.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kulák",
"word": "кула́к"
}
],
"word": "куркуль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Turkish",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Turkish",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kurkulenko",
"word": "куркуленко"
},
{
"roman": "kurkulenčyxa",
"word": "куркуленчиха"
},
{
"roman": "kurkulyxa",
"word": "куркулиха"
},
{
"roman": "kurkulivna",
"word": "куркулівна"
},
{
"roman": "kurkulʹnja",
"word": "куркульня"
},
{
"roman": "kurkulʹstvo",
"word": "куркульство"
},
{
"roman": "kurkulyty",
"word": "куркулити"
},
{
"roman": "pidkurkulʹnyk",
"word": "підкуркульник"
},
{
"roman": "rozkurkulyty",
"word": "розкуркулити"
},
{
"roman": "rozkurkuljuvaty",
"word": "розкуркулювати"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kurkul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kurkul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kurkul"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "курку́ль",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: курку́ль (kurkúlʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: курку́ль (kurkúlʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "tr",
"3": "korkulu",
"4": "",
"5": "frightful or dangerous one"
},
"expansion": "Turkish korkulu (“frightful or dangerous one”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkish korkulu (“frightful or dangerous one”), from korkmak (“to fear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "курку́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurkúlʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "курку́ль",
"roman": "kurkúlʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"roman": "kurkulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́",
"roman": "kurkuljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́в",
"roman": "kurkulív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуле́ві",
"roman": "kurkulévi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулю́",
"roman": "kurkuljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́м",
"roman": "kurkuljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́",
"roman": "kurkuljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́в",
"roman": "kurkulív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуле́м",
"roman": "kurkulém",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́ми",
"roman": "kurkuljámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуле́ві",
"roman": "kurkulévi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулю́",
"roman": "kurkuljú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"roman": "kurkulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "куркуля́х",
"roman": "kurkuljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "курку́лю",
"roman": "kurkúlju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "куркулі́",
"roman": "kurkulí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "курку́ль<M.b.pr>"
},
"expansion": "курку́ль • (kurkúlʹ) m pers (genitive куркуля́, nominative plural куркулі́, genitive plural куркулі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "курку́ль<M.b.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"miser",
"miser"
],
[
"moneygrubber",
"moneygrubber"
],
[
"penny pincher",
"penny pincher"
],
[
"cheapskate",
"cheapskate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, colloquial) miser, moneygrubber, penny pincher, cheapskate"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian derogatory terms",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1951, Ленін, 29, 232:\nКуркуль — той, що живе чужою працею, що грабує чужу працю і використовує для себе нужду.\nKurkulʹ — toj, ščo žyve čužoju praceju, ščo hrabuje čužu pracju i vykorystovuje dlja sebe nuždu.\nKurkul — the one who lives on the labor of others, robbing someone else's work and profiting themselves on hardship.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kurkul, kulak"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"kurkul",
"kurkul"
],
[
"kulak",
"kulak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) kurkul, kulak"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊrˈkulʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-куркуль.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Uk-%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kulák",
"word": "кула́к"
}
],
"word": "куркуль"
}
Download raw JSONL data for куркуль meaning in Ukrainian (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (kulak): кула́к (kulák) desc=kulak rest=кула́к (kulák) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"куркуль"
],
"section": "Ukrainian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "куркуль",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.