"кошмарити" meaning in Ukrainian

See кошмарити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kɔʃˈmarete]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian кошма́рить (košmáritʹ). By surface analysis, кошма́р (košmár) + -ити (-yty). Etymology templates: {{bor+|uk|ru|кошма́рить}} Borrowed from Russian кошма́рить (košmáritʹ), {{surf|uk|кошма́р|-ити}} By surface analysis, кошма́р (košmár) + -ити (-yty) Head templates: {{uk-verb|кошма́рити|impf}} кошма́рити • (košmáryty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|кошма́рити<4a.impf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: кошма́рити [canonical], košmáryty [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], кошма́рити [imperfective, infinitive], кошма́рить [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], кошма́рячи [adverbial, imperfective, present], кошма́ривши [adverbial, imperfective, past], кошма́рю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду кошма́рити [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду кошма́рить [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], кошма́ритиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], кошма́риш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш кошма́рити [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш кошма́рить [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], кошма́ритимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], кошма́рить [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де кошма́рити [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де кошма́рить [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], кошма́ритиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], кошма́рим [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], кошма́римо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо кошма́рити [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо кошма́рить [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], кошма́ритимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], кошма́ритимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], кошма́рите [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете кошма́рити [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете кошма́рить [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], кошма́ритимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], кошма́рять [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть кошма́рити [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть кошма́рить [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], кошма́ритимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], кошма́рмо [first-person, imperative, plural], кошма́р [imperative, second-person, singular], кошма́рте [imperative, plural, second-person], кошма́рив [masculine, past, singular], кошма́рили [masculine, past, plural], кошма́рила [feminine, past, singular], кошма́рили [feminine, past, plural], кошма́рило [neuter, past, singular], кошма́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (slang) to make life a nightmare for (to terrorize, to cause to live in fear) Tags: slang
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кошма́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кошма́рить (košmáritʹ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "кошма́р",
        "3": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, кошма́р (košmár) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кошма́рить (košmáritʹ). By surface analysis, кошма́р (košmár) + -ити (-yty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кошма́рити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmáryty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рити",
      "roman": "košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рить",
      "roman": "košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рячи",
      "roman": "košmárjačy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ривши",
      "roman": "košmáryvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рю",
      "roman": "košmárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdu košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdu košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритиму",
      "roman": "košmárytymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́риш",
      "roman": "košmáryš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdeš košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdeš košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимеш",
      "roman": "košmárytymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рить",
      "roman": "košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búde košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búde košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритиме",
      "roman": "košmárytyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рим",
      "roman": "košmárym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́римо",
      "roman": "košmárymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdemo košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdemo košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимемо",
      "roman": "košmárytymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимем",
      "roman": "košmárytymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рите",
      "roman": "košmáryte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdete košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdete košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимете",
      "roman": "košmárytymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рять",
      "roman": "košmárjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdutʹ košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdutʹ košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимуть",
      "roman": "košmárytymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рмо",
      "roman": "košmármo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́р",
      "roman": "košmár",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рте",
      "roman": "košmárte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рив",
      "roman": "košmáryv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рили",
      "roman": "košmáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рила",
      "roman": "košmáryla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рили",
      "roman": "košmáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рило",
      "roman": "košmárylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рили",
      "roman": "košmáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рити",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "кошма́рити • (košmáryty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рити<4a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "uk:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We will make life a nightmare for the people to whom their offshore accounts are registered and tell the press who is behind all this.",
          "ref": "2014 January 23, Serhiy Koba, quotee, “Один з лідерів Автомайдану виїхав з України - продовжить діяльність за кордоном”, in Ukrainska Pravda, archived from the original on 06 Dec 2022:",
          "roman": "My budemo košmaryty ljudej, na jakyx zarejestrovani jix ofšory ta rozpovidaty presi, xto stojitʹ za usim cym.",
          "text": "Ми будемо кошмарити людей, на яких зареєстровані їх офшори та розповідати пресі, хто стоїть за усім цим.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              62
            ],
            [
              75,
              92
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We began to use FPV-drones en masse, with which we were making the enemy's lives a nightmare.",
          "ref": "2023 December 13, Oleksandr Kochetkov, “Сценарій війни став негативним. Із чим прийшла Україна до кінця 2023-го, і що буде далі”, in Focus, archived from the original on 23 Dec 2023:",
          "roman": "My počaly masovo zastocovuvaty FPV-drony, jakymy košmaryly voroha.",
          "text": "Ми почали масово застоcовувати FPV-дрони, якими кошмарили ворога.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              99,
              130
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              116
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But they're constantly moving there, creating new observation posts. Especially FPV operators, who are making life a nightmare for villages on our coast from there.",
          "ref": "2025 March 28, Ivan Antynenko, quoting \"Yariy\", “\"Якщо не бити — лізтимуть далі\". Як артилерія 39 бригади берегової оборони знищує російську піхоту в Кринках”, in Suspilne News, archived from the original on 26 Apr 2025:",
          "roman": "Ale vony tam postijno peremiščujutʹsja, stvorjujutʹ novi sposterežni punkty. Osoblyvo operatory FPV, jaki zvidty košmarjatʹ sela na našomu berezi.",
          "text": "Але вони там постійно переміщуються, створюють нові спостережні пункти. Особливо оператори FPV, які звідти кошмарять села на нашому березі.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make life a nightmare for (to terrorize, to cause to live in fear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кошмарити-uk-verb-WgnwDu-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ],
        [
          "terrorize",
          "terrorize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to make life a nightmare for (to terrorize, to cause to live in fear)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔʃˈmarete]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кошмарити"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кошма́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian кошма́рить (košmáritʹ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "кошма́р",
        "3": "-ити"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, кошма́р (košmár) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кошма́рить (košmáritʹ). By surface analysis, кошма́р (košmár) + -ити (-yty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кошма́рити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "košmáryty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рити",
      "roman": "košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рить",
      "roman": "košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рячи",
      "roman": "košmárjačy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ривши",
      "roman": "košmáryvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рю",
      "roman": "košmárju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdu košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdu košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритиму",
      "roman": "košmárytymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́риш",
      "roman": "košmáryš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdeš košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdeš košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимеш",
      "roman": "košmárytymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рить",
      "roman": "košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búde košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búde košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритиме",
      "roman": "košmárytyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рим",
      "roman": "košmárym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́римо",
      "roman": "košmárymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdemo košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdemo košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимемо",
      "roman": "košmárytymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимем",
      "roman": "košmárytymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рите",
      "roman": "košmáryte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdete košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdete košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимете",
      "roman": "košmárytymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рять",
      "roman": "košmárjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть кошма́рити",
      "roman": "búdutʹ košmáryty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть кошма́рить",
      "roman": "búdutʹ košmárytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́ритимуть",
      "roman": "košmárytymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рмо",
      "roman": "košmármo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́р",
      "roman": "košmár",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рте",
      "roman": "košmárte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рив",
      "roman": "košmáryv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рили",
      "roman": "košmáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рила",
      "roman": "košmáryla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рили",
      "roman": "košmáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рило",
      "roman": "košmárylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кошма́рили",
      "roman": "košmáryly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рити",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "кошма́рити • (košmáryty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кошма́рити<4a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian slang",
        "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Russian",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with quotations",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs",
        "uk:Fear"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We will make life a nightmare for the people to whom their offshore accounts are registered and tell the press who is behind all this.",
          "ref": "2014 January 23, Serhiy Koba, quotee, “Один з лідерів Автомайдану виїхав з України - продовжить діяльність за кордоном”, in Ukrainska Pravda, archived from the original on 06 Dec 2022:",
          "roman": "My budemo košmaryty ljudej, na jakyx zarejestrovani jix ofšory ta rozpovidaty presi, xto stojitʹ za usim cym.",
          "text": "Ми будемо кошмарити людей, на яких зареєстровані їх офшори та розповідати пресі, хто стоїть за усім цим.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              62
            ],
            [
              75,
              92
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We began to use FPV-drones en masse, with which we were making the enemy's lives a nightmare.",
          "ref": "2023 December 13, Oleksandr Kochetkov, “Сценарій війни став негативним. Із чим прийшла Україна до кінця 2023-го, і що буде далі”, in Focus, archived from the original on 23 Dec 2023:",
          "roman": "My počaly masovo zastocovuvaty FPV-drony, jakymy košmaryly voroha.",
          "text": "Ми почали масово застоcовувати FPV-дрони, якими кошмарили ворога.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              99,
              130
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              107,
              116
            ]
          ],
          "english": "But they're constantly moving there, creating new observation posts. Especially FPV operators, who are making life a nightmare for villages on our coast from there.",
          "ref": "2025 March 28, Ivan Antynenko, quoting \"Yariy\", “\"Якщо не бити — лізтимуть далі\". Як артилерія 39 бригади берегової оборони знищує російську піхоту в Кринках”, in Suspilne News, archived from the original on 26 Apr 2025:",
          "roman": "Ale vony tam postijno peremiščujutʹsja, stvorjujutʹ novi sposterežni punkty. Osoblyvo operatory FPV, jaki zvidty košmarjatʹ sela na našomu berezi.",
          "text": "Але вони там постійно переміщуються, створюють нові спостережні пункти. Особливо оператори FPV, які звідти кошмарять села на нашому березі.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make life a nightmare for (to terrorize, to cause to live in fear)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "nightmare",
          "nightmare"
        ],
        [
          "terrorize",
          "terrorize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to make life a nightmare for (to terrorize, to cause to live in fear)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔʃˈmarete]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кошмарити"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кошмарити meaning in Ukrainian (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.