"колючий" meaning in Ukrainian

See колючий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [koˈlʲut͡ʃei̯] Audio: Uk-колючий.ogg
Etymology: From коло́ти (kolóty) + -ю́чий (-júčyj). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|коло́ти|-ю́чий}} коло́ти (kolóty) + -ю́чий (-júčyj) Head templates: {{uk-adj|колю́чий}} колю́чий • (koljúčyj) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|колю́чий}} Forms: колю́чий [canonical], koljúčyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], колю́чий [masculine, nominative, singular], колю́че [neuter, nominative, singular], колю́ча [feminine, nominative, singular], колю́чі [nominative, plural], колю́чого [genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], колю́чої [feminine, genitive, singular], колю́чих [genitive, plural], колю́чому [dative, masculine, neuter, singular], колю́чій [dative, feminine, singular], колю́чим [dative, plural], колю́чого [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], колю́че [accusative, neuter, singular], колю́чу [accusative, feminine, singular], колю́чих [accusative, animate, plural], колю́чий [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], колю́чі [accusative, inanimate, plural], колю́чим [instrumental, masculine, neuter, singular], колю́чою [feminine, instrumental, singular], колю́чими [instrumental, plural], колю́чому [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], колю́чім [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], колю́чій [feminine, locative, singular], колю́чих [locative, plural], колю́чий [masculine, singular, vocative], колю́че [neuter, singular, vocative], колю́ча [feminine, singular, vocative], колю́чі [plural, vocative]
  1. thorny, spiny, prickly
    Sense id: en-колючий-uk-adj-e0YRXWYo Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 39 11 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 39 11 39 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий: 45 55
  2. (figurative) biting, cutting Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-колючий-uk-adj-s4ae1vjr Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 39 11 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 39 11 39 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: коло́ти (kolóty), колю́чка (koljúčka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "коло́ти",
        "3": "-ю́чий"
      },
      "expansion": "коло́ти (kolóty) + -ю́чий (-júčyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From коло́ти (kolóty) + -ю́чий (-júčyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koljúčyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "roman": "koljúčyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́че",
      "roman": "koljúče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́ча",
      "roman": "koljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чі",
      "roman": "koljúči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чого",
      "roman": "koljúčoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чої",
      "roman": "koljúčoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чих",
      "roman": "koljúčyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чому",
      "roman": "koljúčomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чій",
      "roman": "koljúčij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чим",
      "roman": "koljúčym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чого",
      "roman": "koljúčoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́че",
      "roman": "koljúče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чу",
      "roman": "koljúču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чих",
      "roman": "koljúčyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "roman": "koljúčyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чі",
      "roman": "koljúči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чим",
      "roman": "koljúčym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чою",
      "roman": "koljúčoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чими",
      "roman": "koljúčymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чому",
      "roman": "koljúčomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чім",
      "roman": "koljúčim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чій",
      "roman": "koljúčij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чих",
      "roman": "koljúčyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "roman": "koljúčyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́че",
      "roman": "koljúče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́ча",
      "roman": "koljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чі",
      "roman": "koljúči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колю́чий"
      },
      "expansion": "колю́чий • (koljúčyj)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колю́чий"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kolóty",
      "word": "коло́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "koljúčka",
      "word": "колю́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 11 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 11 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "barbed wire",
          "roman": "koljúčyj drit",
          "text": "колю́чий дріт",
          "translation": "barbed wire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorny, spiny, prickly"
      ],
      "id": "en-колючий-uk-adj-e0YRXWYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "spiny",
          "spiny"
        ],
        [
          "prickly",
          "prickly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 11 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 11 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sharp tongue",
          "roman": "koljúčij jazík",
          "text": "колю́чий язи́к",
          "translation": "sharp tongue",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biting, cutting"
      ],
      "id": "en-колючий-uk-adj-s4ae1vjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ],
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) biting, cutting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlʲut͡ʃei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-колючий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колючий"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ючий",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "коло́ти",
        "3": "-ю́чий"
      },
      "expansion": "коло́ти (kolóty) + -ю́чий (-júčyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From коло́ти (kolóty) + -ю́чий (-júčyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koljúčyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "roman": "koljúčyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́че",
      "roman": "koljúče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́ча",
      "roman": "koljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чі",
      "roman": "koljúči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чого",
      "roman": "koljúčoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чої",
      "roman": "koljúčoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чих",
      "roman": "koljúčyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чому",
      "roman": "koljúčomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чій",
      "roman": "koljúčij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чим",
      "roman": "koljúčym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чого",
      "roman": "koljúčoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́че",
      "roman": "koljúče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чу",
      "roman": "koljúču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чих",
      "roman": "koljúčyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "roman": "koljúčyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чі",
      "roman": "koljúči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чим",
      "roman": "koljúčym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чою",
      "roman": "koljúčoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чими",
      "roman": "koljúčymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чому",
      "roman": "koljúčomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чім",
      "roman": "koljúčim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чій",
      "roman": "koljúčij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чих",
      "roman": "koljúčyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чий",
      "roman": "koljúčyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́че",
      "roman": "koljúče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́ча",
      "roman": "koljúča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "колю́чі",
      "roman": "koljúči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колю́чий"
      },
      "expansion": "колю́чий • (koljúčyj)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "колю́чий"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kolóty",
      "word": "коло́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "koljúčka",
      "word": "колю́чка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "barbed wire",
          "roman": "koljúčyj drit",
          "text": "колю́чий дріт",
          "translation": "barbed wire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorny, spiny, prickly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorny",
          "thorny"
        ],
        [
          "spiny",
          "spiny"
        ],
        [
          "prickly",
          "prickly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sharp tongue",
          "roman": "koljúčij jazík",
          "text": "колю́чий язи́к",
          "translation": "sharp tongue",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biting, cutting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biting",
          "biting"
        ],
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) biting, cutting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[koˈlʲut͡ʃei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-колючий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колючий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for колючий meaning in Ukrainian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.