See ковтун in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каўту́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian каўту́н (kaŭtún)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "колту́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian колту́н (koltún)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kołtun"
},
"expansion": "Polish kołtun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Belarusian каўту́н (kaŭtún), Russian колту́н (koltún), and Polish kołtun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ковту́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kovtún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуні́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковту́н",
"roman": "kovtún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"roman": "kovtuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́",
"roman": "kovtuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуні́в",
"roman": "kovtunív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуно́ві",
"roman": "kovtunóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуну́",
"roman": "kovtunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́м",
"roman": "kovtunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковту́н",
"roman": "kovtún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"roman": "kovtuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуно́м",
"roman": "kovtunóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́ми",
"roman": "kovtunámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуні́",
"roman": "kovtuní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́х",
"roman": "kovtunáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковту́не",
"roman": "kovtúne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"roman": "kovtuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ковту́н<b>"
},
"expansion": "ковту́н • (kovtún) m inan (genitive ковтуна́, nominative plural ковтуни́, genitive plural ковтуні́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ковту́н<b>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "uk:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matted hair or wool"
],
"id": "en-ковтун-uk-noun-2hpL2Lrm",
"links": [
[
"matted",
"matted"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "uk:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 94 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 94 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 51 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 76 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ун",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "uk:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plica polonica"
],
"id": "en-ковтун-uk-noun-uKiclVTR",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"plica polonica",
"plica polonica"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, medicine) plica polonica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "госте́ць"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔu̯ˈtun]"
}
],
"word": "ковтун"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ковтати",
"3": "-ун"
},
"expansion": "ковтати (kovtaty) + -ун (-un)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ковтати (kovtaty) + -ун (-un).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́втун",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóvtun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуна",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втун",
"roman": "kóvtun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуни",
"roman": "kóvtuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуна",
"roman": "kóvtuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунів",
"roman": "kóvtuniv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунові",
"roman": "kóvtunovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуну",
"roman": "kóvtunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунам",
"roman": "kóvtunam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуна",
"roman": "kóvtuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунів",
"roman": "kóvtuniv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуном",
"roman": "kóvtunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунами",
"roman": "kóvtunamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунові",
"roman": "kóvtunovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуні",
"roman": "kóvtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунах",
"roman": "kóvtunax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуне",
"roman": "kóvtune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуни",
"roman": "kóvtuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́втун<>"
},
"expansion": "ко́втун • (kóvtun) m inan (genitive ко́втуна, nominative plural ко́втуни, genitive plural ко́втунів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́втун<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swallower, one who swallows"
],
"id": "en-ковтун-uk-noun-jYlw3kMz",
"links": [
[
"swallower",
"swallower"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔu̯tʊn]"
}
],
"word": "ковтун"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ун",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "каўту́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian каўту́н (kaŭtún)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "колту́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian колту́н (koltún)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kołtun"
},
"expansion": "Polish kołtun",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Belarusian каўту́н (kaŭtún), Russian колту́н (koltún), and Polish kołtun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ковту́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kovtún",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуні́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ковту́н",
"roman": "kovtún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"roman": "kovtuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́",
"roman": "kovtuná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуні́в",
"roman": "kovtunív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуно́ві",
"roman": "kovtunóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуну́",
"roman": "kovtunú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́м",
"roman": "kovtunám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковту́н",
"roman": "kovtún",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"roman": "kovtuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуно́м",
"roman": "kovtunóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́ми",
"roman": "kovtunámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуні́",
"roman": "kovtuní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуна́х",
"roman": "kovtunáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковту́не",
"roman": "kovtúne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ковтуни́",
"roman": "kovtuný",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ковту́н<b>"
},
"expansion": "ковту́н • (kovtún) m inan (genitive ковтуна́, nominative plural ковтуни́, genitive plural ковтуні́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ковту́н<b>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"matted hair or wool"
],
"links": [
[
"matted",
"matted"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"wool",
"wool"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with historical senses",
"uk:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"plica polonica"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"plica polonica",
"plica polonica"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, medicine) plica polonica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "госте́ць"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔu̯ˈtun]"
}
],
"word": "ковтун"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ун",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ковтати",
"3": "-ун"
},
"expansion": "ковтати (kovtaty) + -ун (-un)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ковтати (kovtaty) + -ун (-un).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ко́втун",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kóvtun",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуна",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втун",
"roman": "kóvtun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуни",
"roman": "kóvtuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуна",
"roman": "kóvtuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунів",
"roman": "kóvtuniv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунові",
"roman": "kóvtunovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуну",
"roman": "kóvtunu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунам",
"roman": "kóvtunam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуна",
"roman": "kóvtuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунів",
"roman": "kóvtuniv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуном",
"roman": "kóvtunom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунами",
"roman": "kóvtunamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунові",
"roman": "kóvtunovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуні",
"roman": "kóvtuni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втунах",
"roman": "kóvtunax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуне",
"roman": "kóvtune",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́втуни",
"roman": "kóvtuny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́втун<>"
},
"expansion": "ко́втун • (kóvtun) m inan (genitive ко́втуна, nominative plural ко́втуни, genitive plural ко́втунів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ко́втун<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swallower, one who swallows"
],
"links": [
[
"swallower",
"swallower"
],
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔu̯tʊn]"
}
],
"word": "ковтун"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ковтун meaning in Ukrainian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.