"катастрофа" meaning in Ukrainian

See катастрофа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐtɐˈstrɔfɐ] Audio: Uk-катастрофа.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin catastropha, from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ), from καταστρέφω (katastréphō, “I overturn”), from κατά (katá, “down, against”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “I turn”). Etymology templates: {{bor|uk|la|catastropha}} Latin catastropha, {{der|uk|grc|καταστροφή}} Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ) Head templates: {{uk-noun|катастро́фа<>|adj=катастрофі́чний}} катастро́фа • (katastrófa) f inan (genitive катастро́фи, nominative plural катастро́фи, genitive plural катастро́ф, relational adjective катастрофі́чний) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|катастро́фа<>}} Forms: катастро́фа [canonical], katastrófa [romanization], катастро́фи [genitive], катастро́фи [nominative, plural], катастро́ф [genitive, plural], катастрофі́чний [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], катастро́фа [nominative, singular], катастро́фи [nominative, plural], катастро́фи [genitive, singular], катастро́ф [genitive, plural], катастро́фі [dative, singular], катастро́фам [dative, plural], катастро́фу [accusative, singular], катастро́фи [accusative, plural], катастро́фою [instrumental, singular], катастро́фами [instrumental, plural], катастро́фі [locative, singular], катастро́фах [locative, plural], катастро́фо [singular, vocative], катастро́фи [plural, vocative]
  1. catastrophe, disaster, calamity
    Sense id: en-катастрофа-uk-noun-ek9t2Odx Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 53 47
  2. accident, crash
    Sense id: en-катастрофа-uk-noun-0-Uee-FL Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: авіакатастро́фа (aviakatastrófa) [feminine], автокатастро́фа (avtokatastrófa) [feminine], катастрофі́зм (katastrofízm) [masculine], катастрофі́чний (katastrofíčnyj) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "aviakatastrófa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "авіакатастро́фа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "avtokatastrófa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "автокатастро́фа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "katastrofízm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "катастрофі́зм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "katastrofíčnyj",
      "word": "катастрофі́чний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catastropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin catastropha",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha, from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ), from καταστρέφω (katastréphō, “I overturn”), from κατά (katá, “down, against”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “I turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "катастро́фа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katastrófa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́ф",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастрофі́чний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фа",
      "roman": "katastrófa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́ф",
      "roman": "katastróf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фі",
      "roman": "katastrófi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фам",
      "roman": "katastrófam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фу",
      "roman": "katastrófu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фою",
      "roman": "katastrófoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фами",
      "roman": "katastrófamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фі",
      "roman": "katastrófi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фах",
      "roman": "katastrófax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фо",
      "roman": "katastrófo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "катастро́фа<>",
        "adj": "катастрофі́чний"
      },
      "expansion": "катастро́фа • (katastrófa) f inan (genitive катастро́фи, nominative plural катастро́фи, genitive plural катастро́ф, relational adjective катастрофі́чний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "катастро́фа<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catastrophe, disaster, calamity"
      ],
      "id": "en-катастрофа-uk-noun-ek9t2Odx",
      "links": [
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accident, crash"
      ],
      "id": "en-катастрофа-uk-noun-0-Uee-FL",
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐtɐˈstrɔfɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-катастрофа.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "катастрофа"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Latin",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aviakatastrófa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "авіакатастро́фа"
    },
    {
      "roman": "avtokatastrófa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "автокатастро́фа"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katastrofízm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "катастрофі́зм"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katastrofíčnyj",
      "word": "катастрофі́чний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "catastropha"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin catastropha",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καταστροφή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin catastropha, from Ancient Greek καταστροφή (katastrophḗ), from καταστρέφω (katastréphō, “I overturn”), from κατά (katá, “down, against”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “I turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "катастро́фа",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katastrófa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́ф",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастрофі́чний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фа",
      "roman": "katastrófa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́ф",
      "roman": "katastróf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фі",
      "roman": "katastrófi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фам",
      "roman": "katastrófam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фу",
      "roman": "katastrófu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фою",
      "roman": "katastrófoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фами",
      "roman": "katastrófamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фі",
      "roman": "katastrófi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фах",
      "roman": "katastrófax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фо",
      "roman": "katastrófo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "катастро́фи",
      "roman": "katastrófy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "катастро́фа<>",
        "adj": "катастрофі́чний"
      },
      "expansion": "катастро́фа • (katastrófa) f inan (genitive катастро́фи, nominative plural катастро́фи, genitive plural катастро́ф, relational adjective катастрофі́чний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "катастро́фа<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catastrophe, disaster, calamity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catastrophe",
          "catastrophe"
        ],
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accident, crash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accident",
          "accident"
        ],
        [
          "crash",
          "crash"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐtɐˈstrɔfɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-катастрофа.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Uk-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "катастрофа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for катастрофа meaning in Ukrainian (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.