"капость" meaning in Ukrainian

See капость in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkapɔsʲtʲ]
Etymology: By metathesis from Old East Slavic пакость (pakostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”), whence also па́кість (pákistʹ). Likely formed in the northern dialects, as it has the suffix -ость (-ostʹ) rather than the expected -ість (-istʹ). Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|orv|пакость}} Old East Slavic пакость (pakostĭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*pakostь||vicissitude}} Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|ка́пость<F>}} ка́пость • (kápostʹ) f inan (genitive ка́пості or ка́пости, nominative plural ка́пості, genitive plural ка́постей) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ка́пость<F>}} Forms: ка́пость [canonical], kápostʹ [romanization], ка́пості [genitive], ка́пости [genitive], ка́пості [nominative, plural], ка́постей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ка́пость [nominative, singular], ка́пості [nominative, plural], ка́пості [genitive, singular], ка́пости [genitive, singular], ка́постей [genitive, plural], ка́пості [dative, singular], ка́постям [dative, plural], ка́пость [accusative, singular], ка́пості [accusative, plural], ка́постю [instrumental, singular], ка́постями [instrumental, plural], ка́пості [locative, singular], ка́постях [locative, plural], ка́посте [singular, vocative], ка́пості [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial, countable) dirty/mean trick Tags: colloquial, countable
    Sense id: en-капость-uk-noun-epySfzHM Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 46 54
  2. (derogatory, uncountable) filth Tags: derogatory, uncountable
    Sense id: en-капость-uk-noun-LAG4z7MY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ка́постити (kápostyty), нака́постити (nakápostyty), ка́посний (káposnyj), ка́посник (káposnyk)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пакость"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пакость (pakostĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pakostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By metathesis from Old East Slavic пакость (pakostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”), whence also па́кість (pákistʹ). Likely formed in the northern dialects, as it has the suffix -ость (-ostʹ) rather than the expected -ість (-istʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́пость",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kápostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пости",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пость",
      "roman": "kápostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пости",
      "roman": "káposty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постей",
      "roman": "kápostej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постям",
      "roman": "kápostjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пость",
      "roman": "kápostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постю",
      "roman": "kápostju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постями",
      "roman": "kápostjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постях",
      "roman": "kápostjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́посте",
      "roman": "káposte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́пость<F>"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́пость • (kápostʹ) f inan (genitive ка́пості or ка́пости, nominative plural ка́пості, genitive plural ка́постей)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́пость<F>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kápostyty",
      "word": "ка́постити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakápostyty",
      "word": "нака́постити"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "káposnyj",
      "word": "ка́посний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "káposnyk",
      "word": "ка́посник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirty/mean trick"
      ],
      "id": "en-капость-uk-noun-epySfzHM",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, countable) dirty/mean trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth"
      ],
      "id": "en-капость-uk-noun-LAG4z7MY",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, uncountable) filth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkapɔsʲtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "metathesis (linguistics)"
  ],
  "word": "капость"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пакость"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пакость (pakostĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pakostь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vicissitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By metathesis from Old East Slavic пакость (pakostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *pakostь (“vicissitude”), whence also па́кість (pákistʹ). Likely formed in the northern dialects, as it has the suffix -ость (-ostʹ) rather than the expected -ість (-istʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ка́пость",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kápostʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пости",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пость",
      "roman": "kápostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пости",
      "roman": "káposty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постей",
      "roman": "kápostej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постям",
      "roman": "kápostjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пость",
      "roman": "kápostʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постю",
      "roman": "kápostju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постями",
      "roman": "kápostjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́постях",
      "roman": "kápostjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́посте",
      "roman": "káposte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ка́пості",
      "roman": "káposti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́пость<F>"
      },
      "expansion": "ка́пость • (kápostʹ) f inan (genitive ка́пості or ка́пости, nominative plural ка́пості, genitive plural ка́постей)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ка́пость<F>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kápostyty",
      "word": "ка́постити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakápostyty",
      "word": "нака́постити"
    },
    {
      "roman": "káposnyj",
      "word": "ка́посний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "káposnyk",
      "word": "ка́посник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirty/mean trick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, countable) dirty/mean trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian derogatory terms",
        "Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, uncountable) filth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkapɔsʲtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "metathesis (linguistics)"
  ],
  "word": "капость"
}

Download raw JSONL data for капость meaning in Ukrainian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.