"зірватися" meaning in Ukrainian

See зірватися in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zʲirˈʋatesʲɐ]
Etymology: From зірва́ти (zirváty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian сорва́ться (sorvátʹsja), Belarusian сарва́цца (sarvácca), Polish zerwać się. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|зірва́ти|-ся}} зірва́ти (zirváty) + -ся (-sja), {{cog|ru|сорва́ться}} Russian сорва́ться (sorvátʹsja), {{cog|be|сарва́цца}} Belarusian сарва́цца (sarvácca), {{cog|pl|zerwać|zerwać się}} Polish zerwać się Head templates: {{uk-verb|зірва́тися|pf|impf=зрива́тися}} зірва́тися • (zirvátysja) pf (imperfective зрива́тися) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|зірва́тися<6°b.pf>}} Forms: зірва́тися [canonical], zirvátysja [romanization], зрива́тися [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], зірва́тися [infinitive, perfective], зірва́тись [infinitive, perfective], зірва́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], - [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], зірва́вшись [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], зірву́ся [first-person, future, perfective, singular], зірву́сь [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], зірве́шся [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], зірве́ться [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], зірве́мся [first-person, future, perfective, plural], зірвемо́ся [first-person, future, perfective, plural], зірвемо́сь [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], зірвете́ся [future, perfective, plural, second-person], зірвете́сь [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], зірву́ться [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], зірві́мся [first-person, imperative, plural], зірві́мося [first-person, imperative, plural], зірві́мось [first-person, imperative, plural], зірви́ся [imperative, second-person, singular], зірви́сь [imperative, second-person, singular], зірві́ться [imperative, plural, second-person], зірва́вся [masculine, past, singular], зірва́всь [masculine, past, singular], зірва́лися [masculine, past, plural], зірва́лись [masculine, past, plural], зірва́лася [feminine, past, singular], зірва́лась [feminine, past, singular], зірва́лися [feminine, past, plural], зірва́лись [feminine, past, plural], зірва́лося [neuter, past, singular], зірва́лось [neuter, past, singular], зірва́лися [neuter, past, plural], зірва́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to break off, to come off (become detached)
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-VHzLWTzi Categories (other): Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1
  2. to come loose
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-9rOiAYe8 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4
  3. to break away, to break loose (from fastener, restraint, tether, etc.)
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-XEwBR9k7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 9 20 17 22 3 3 3 9 4 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4
  4. (figuratively, colloquial) to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint) Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-i8DciF3r Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 9 20 17 22 3 3 3 9 4 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4
  5. (figuratively, colloquial) to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)
    to fall off the wagon, to have a lapse (to lapse back into an old habit or addiction)
    Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-r-dRVI7N Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 9 20 17 22 3 3 3 9 4 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4
  6. to fall off (from an incline, cliff, etc.)
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-fe~sAa8d
  7. to jump up
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-tu9lRAlE Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations
  8. to dart off, to shoot off, to take off
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-33eopnT3 Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations
  9. (weather, of wind, storm, etc.) to break out, to blow up, to start up Tags: usually Categories (topical): Weather
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-zEP~Lq1D Categories (other): Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences, weather
  10. (of sound) to break out, to erupt
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-ZoMmrAsa
  11. (of voice) to break
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-uvkE5ojw
  12. (figuratively, colloquial) to fail, to fall through Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-зірватися-uk-verb-6FBgd5tY
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "зірва́ти",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "зірва́ти (zirváty) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сорва́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сорва́ться (sorvátʹsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "сарва́цца"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian сарва́цца (sarvácca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zerwać",
        "3": "zerwać się"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zerwać się",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From зірва́ти (zirváty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian сорва́ться (sorvátʹsja), Belarusian сарва́цца (sarvácca), Polish zerwać się.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зірва́тися",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зрива́тися",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́тися",
      "roman": "zirvátysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́тись",
      "roman": "zirvátysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́ться",
      "roman": "zirvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́вшись",
      "roman": "zirvávšysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірву́ся",
      "roman": "zirvúsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірву́сь",
      "roman": "zirvúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірве́шся",
      "roman": "zirvéšsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірве́ться",
      "roman": "zirvétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірве́мся",
      "roman": "zirvémsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвемо́ся",
      "roman": "zirvemósja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвемо́сь",
      "roman": "zirvemósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвете́ся",
      "roman": "zirvetésja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвете́сь",
      "roman": "zirvetésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірву́ться",
      "roman": "zirvútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́мся",
      "roman": "zirvímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́мося",
      "roman": "zirvímosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́мось",
      "roman": "zirvímosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірви́ся",
      "roman": "zirvýsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірви́сь",
      "roman": "zirvýsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́ться",
      "roman": "zirvítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́вся",
      "roman": "zirvávsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́всь",
      "roman": "zirvávsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лися",
      "roman": "zirválysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лись",
      "roman": "zirválysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лася",
      "roman": "zirválasja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лась",
      "roman": "zirválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лися",
      "roman": "zirválysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лись",
      "roman": "zirválysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лося",
      "roman": "zirválosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лось",
      "roman": "zirválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лися",
      "roman": "zirválysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лись",
      "roman": "zirválysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зірва́тися",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зрива́тися"
      },
      "expansion": "зірва́тися • (zirvátysja) pf (imperfective зрива́тися)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зірва́тися<6°b.pf>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break off, to come off (become detached)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-VHzLWTzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "come off",
          "come off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come loose"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-9rOiAYe8",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 20 17 22 3 3 3 9 4 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break away, to break loose (from fastener, restraint, tether, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-XEwBR9k7",
      "links": [
        [
          "break away",
          "break away"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 20 17 22 3 3 3 9 4 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-i8DciF3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "let loose",
          "let loose"
        ],
        [
          "let rip",
          "let rip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 20 17 22 3 3 3 9 4 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 19 16 19 2 2 2 5 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 15 13 16 2 4 3 10 7 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)",
        "to fall off the wagon, to have a lapse (to lapse back into an old habit or addiction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-r-dRVI7N",
      "links": [
        [
          "let loose",
          "let loose"
        ],
        [
          "let rip",
          "let rip"
        ],
        [
          "fall off the wagon",
          "fall off the wagon"
        ],
        [
          "lapse",
          "lapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)",
        "to fall off the wagon, to have a lapse (to lapse back into an old habit or addiction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall off (from an incline, cliff, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-fe~sAa8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall off",
          "fall off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to jump to one's feet",
          "roman": "zirvátysja na nóhy",
          "text": "зірва́тися на но́ги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump up"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-tu9lRAlE",
      "links": [
        [
          "jump up",
          "jump up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to break into a run",
          "roman": "zirvátysja na bih",
          "text": "зірва́тися на біг",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dart off, to shoot off, to take off"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-33eopnT3",
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "shoot off",
          "shoot off"
        ],
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "uk:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 13 12 13 5 5 4 11 9 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break out, to blow up, to start up"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-zEP~Lq1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ],
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "start up",
          "start up"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "storm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather, of wind, storm, etc.) to break out, to blow up, to start up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break out, to erupt"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-ZoMmrAsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ],
        [
          "erupt",
          "erupt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sound) to break out, to erupt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of voice) to break"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of voice"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fail, to fall through"
      ],
      "id": "en-зірватися-uk-verb-6FBgd5tY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "fall through",
          "fall through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to fail, to fall through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲirˈʋatesʲɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зірватися"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 6 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 6°b verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian reflexive verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "зірва́ти",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "зірва́ти (zirváty) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сорва́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сорва́ться (sorvátʹsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "сарва́цца"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian сарва́цца (sarvácca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zerwać",
        "3": "zerwać się"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zerwać się",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From зірва́ти (zirváty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian сорва́ться (sorvátʹsja), Belarusian сарва́цца (sarvácca), Polish zerwać się.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зірва́тися",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zirvátysja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зрива́тися",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́тися",
      "roman": "zirvátysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́тись",
      "roman": "zirvátysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́ться",
      "roman": "zirvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́вшись",
      "roman": "zirvávšysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірву́ся",
      "roman": "zirvúsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірву́сь",
      "roman": "zirvúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірве́шся",
      "roman": "zirvéšsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірве́ться",
      "roman": "zirvétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірве́мся",
      "roman": "zirvémsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвемо́ся",
      "roman": "zirvemósja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвемо́сь",
      "roman": "zirvemósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвете́ся",
      "roman": "zirvetésja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірвете́сь",
      "roman": "zirvetésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірву́ться",
      "roman": "zirvútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́мся",
      "roman": "zirvímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́мося",
      "roman": "zirvímosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́мось",
      "roman": "zirvímosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірви́ся",
      "roman": "zirvýsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірви́сь",
      "roman": "zirvýsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірві́ться",
      "roman": "zirvítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́вся",
      "roman": "zirvávsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́всь",
      "roman": "zirvávsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лися",
      "roman": "zirválysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лись",
      "roman": "zirválysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лася",
      "roman": "zirválasja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лась",
      "roman": "zirválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лися",
      "roman": "zirválysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лись",
      "roman": "zirválysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лося",
      "roman": "zirválosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лось",
      "roman": "zirválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лися",
      "roman": "zirválysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зірва́лись",
      "roman": "zirválysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зірва́тися",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зрива́тися"
      },
      "expansion": "зірва́тися • (zirvátysja) pf (imperfective зрива́тися)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зірва́тися<6°b.pf>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break off, to come off (become detached)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "come off",
          "come off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come loose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break away, to break loose (from fastener, restraint, tether, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break away",
          "break away"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let loose",
          "let loose"
        ],
        [
          "let rip",
          "let rip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)",
        "to fall off the wagon, to have a lapse (to lapse back into an old habit or addiction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let loose",
          "let loose"
        ],
        [
          "let rip",
          "let rip"
        ],
        [
          "fall off the wagon",
          "fall off the wagon"
        ],
        [
          "lapse",
          "lapse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to let loose, to let rip (to speak or act without self-restraint)",
        "to fall off the wagon, to have a lapse (to lapse back into an old habit or addiction)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall off (from an incline, cliff, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall off",
          "fall off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to jump to one's feet",
          "roman": "zirvátysja na nóhy",
          "text": "зірва́тися на но́ги",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jump up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jump up",
          "jump up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to break into a run",
          "roman": "zirvátysja na bih",
          "text": "зірва́тися на біг",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dart off, to shoot off, to take off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dart",
          "dart#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "shoot off",
          "shoot off"
        ],
        [
          "take off",
          "take off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break out, to blow up, to start up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ],
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "start up",
          "start up"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "storm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weather, of wind, storm, etc.) to break out, to blow up, to start up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of wind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "climatology",
        "meteorology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "weather"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break out, to erupt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break out",
          "break out"
        ],
        [
          "erupt",
          "erupt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of sound) to break out, to erupt"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of sound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of voice) to break"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of voice"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fail, to fall through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "fall through",
          "fall through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) to fail, to fall through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲirˈʋatesʲɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зірватися"
}

Download raw JSONL data for зірватися meaning in Ukrainian (10.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.