See зирнути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-зирати<alt:зира́ти>",
"3": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "зира́ти (zyráty) + -нути (-nuty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From зира́ти (zyráty) + -нути (-nuty) or from зиркну́ти (zyrknúty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зирну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zyrnúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зи́ркати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ти",
"roman": "zyrnúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ть",
"roman": "zyrnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́вши",
"roman": "zyrnúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́",
"roman": "zyrnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирне́ш",
"roman": "zyrnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирне́",
"roman": "zyrné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зирне́м",
"roman": "zyrném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирнемо́",
"roman": "zyrnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирнете́",
"roman": "zyrneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ть",
"roman": "zyrnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирні́м",
"roman": "zyrním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирні́мо",
"roman": "zyrnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирни́",
"roman": "zyrný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирні́ть",
"roman": "zyrnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́в",
"roman": "zyrnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ли",
"roman": "zyrnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ла",
"roman": "zyrnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ли",
"roman": "zyrnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ло",
"roman": "zyrnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ли",
"roman": "zyrnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зиркну́ти",
"roman": "zyrknúty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зирну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "зи́ркати"
},
"expansion": "зирну́ти • (zyrnúty) pf (imperfective зи́ркати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зирну́ти<3b.pf.intr>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -зирати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -нути",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "výzyrnuty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́зирнути"
},
{
"roman": "vyzyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "визира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zazyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зазирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zazyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зазира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zzyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ззирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "zzyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ззира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "nazyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "назирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "nazyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "назира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obzyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обзирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obzyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обзира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obzyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обзирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "obzyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обзира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "ozyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "озирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "ozyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "ozyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "озирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "ozyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "perezyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перезирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "perezyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перезира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "pozyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prozyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prozyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прозира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prozyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prozyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прозира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "rozzyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "роззирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "rozzyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "роззира́тися"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw/to cast/to dart a look (at), to glance (at/over)"
],
"id": "en-зирнути-uk-verb-1M2ppeyu",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"glance",
"glance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to throw/to cast/to dart a look (at), to glance (at/over)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "dzérkalo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дзе́ркало"
},
{
"roman": "zýrkaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зи́ркати"
},
{
"roman": "zríty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зрі́ти"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гля́нути"
},
{
"word": "погля́нути"
},
{
"word": "загля́нути"
},
{
"word": "огля́нути"
},
{
"word": "оки́нути"
},
{
"word": "огле́діти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zerˈnute]"
}
],
"word": "зирнути"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "výzyrnuty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́зирнути"
},
{
"roman": "vyzyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "визира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zazyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зазирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zazyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зазира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "zzyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ззирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "zzyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ззира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "nazyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "назирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "nazyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "назира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obzyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обзирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obzyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обзира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "obzyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обзирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "obzyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обзира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "ozyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "озирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "ozyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "ozyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "озирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "ozyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "озира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "perezyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перезирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "perezyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перезира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "pozyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "позирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prozyrnúty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозирну́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prozyráty",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прозира́ти"
},
{
"roman": "prozyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прозирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "prozyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прозира́тися"
},
{
"roman": "rozzyrnútysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "роззирну́тися"
},
{
"roman": "rozzyrátysja",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "роззира́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-зирати<alt:зира́ти>",
"3": "-нути"
},
"expansion": "зира́ти (zyráty) + -нути (-nuty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From зира́ти (zyráty) + -нути (-nuty) or from зиркну́ти (zyrknúty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зирну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "zyrnúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зи́ркати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ти",
"roman": "zyrnúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ть",
"roman": "zyrnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́вши",
"roman": "zyrnúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́",
"roman": "zyrnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирне́ш",
"roman": "zyrnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирне́",
"roman": "zyrné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зирне́м",
"roman": "zyrném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирнемо́",
"roman": "zyrnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирнете́",
"roman": "zyrneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ть",
"roman": "zyrnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирні́м",
"roman": "zyrním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирні́мо",
"roman": "zyrnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирни́",
"roman": "zyrný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирні́ть",
"roman": "zyrnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́в",
"roman": "zyrnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ли",
"roman": "zyrnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ла",
"roman": "zyrnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ли",
"roman": "zyrnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ло",
"roman": "zyrnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зирну́ли",
"roman": "zyrnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зиркну́ти",
"roman": "zyrknúty",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зирну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "зи́ркати"
},
"expansion": "зирну́ти • (zyrnúty) pf (imperfective зи́ркати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зирну́ти<3b.pf.intr>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dzérkalo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дзе́ркало"
},
{
"roman": "zýrkaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зи́ркати"
},
{
"roman": "zríty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зрі́ти"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -зирати",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -нути",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw/to cast/to dart a look (at), to glance (at/over)"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
],
[
"glance",
"glance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to throw/to cast/to dart a look (at), to glance (at/over)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "гля́нути"
},
{
"word": "погля́нути"
},
{
"word": "загля́нути"
},
{
"word": "огля́нути"
},
{
"word": "оки́нути"
},
{
"word": "огле́діти"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zerˈnute]"
}
],
"word": "зирнути"
}
Download raw JSONL data for зирнути meaning in Ukrainian (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.