"згладити" meaning in Ukrainian

See згладити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzɦɫadete]
Etymology: From з- (z-) + гла́дити (hládyty). Compare Russian сгла́дить (sgláditʹ), Belarusian згла́дзіць (zhládzicʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|з-|гла́дити}} з- (z-) + гла́дити (hládyty), {{cog|ru|сгла́дить}} Russian сгла́дить (sgláditʹ), {{cog|be|згла́дзіць}} Belarusian згла́дзіць (zhládzicʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|згла́дити|pf|impf=згла́джувати}} згла́дити • (zhládyty) pf (imperfective згла́джувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|згла́дити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: згла́дити [canonical], zhládyty [romanization], згла́джувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], згла́дити [infinitive, perfective], згла́дить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], згла́джений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: згла́джено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], згла́дивши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], згла́джу [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], згла́диш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], згла́дить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], згла́дим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], згла́димо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], згла́дите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], згла́дять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], згла́дьмо [first-person, imperative, plural], згладь [imperative, second-person, singular], згла́дьте [imperative, plural, second-person], згла́див [masculine, past, singular], згла́дили [masculine, past, plural], згла́дила [feminine, past, singular], згла́дили [feminine, past, plural], згла́дило [neuter, past, singular], згла́дили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (literally) to smooth, to smooth out, to smooth over (to make smooth or even; to remove roughness or unevenness) Tags: literally, transitive
    Sense id: en-згладити-uk-verb-2Thgycag Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian terms prefixed with з- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-: 46 54
  2. (figuratively) to smooth out, to smooth over (:problem, unpleasantness, etc.) Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-згладити-uk-verb-GnsvwQq5 Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with з- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: згла́джений (zhládženyj), згла́дження (zhládžennja) [neuter], згла́дитися (zhládytysja) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhládženyj",
      "word": "згла́джений"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhládžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "згла́дження"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhládytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "згла́дитися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "гла́дити"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + гла́дити (hládyty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сгла́дить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сгла́дить (sgláditʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "згла́дзіць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian згла́дзіць (zhládzicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From з- (z-) + гла́дити (hládyty). Compare Russian сгла́дить (sgláditʹ), Belarusian згла́дзіць (zhládzicʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "згла́дити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhládyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́джувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дити",
      "roman": "zhládyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дить",
      "roman": "zhládytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́джений",
      "roman": "zhládženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: згла́джено",
      "roman": "zhládženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дивши",
      "roman": "zhládyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́джу",
      "roman": "zhládžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́диш",
      "roman": "zhládyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дить",
      "roman": "zhládytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дим",
      "roman": "zhládym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́димо",
      "roman": "zhládymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дите",
      "roman": "zhládyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дять",
      "roman": "zhládjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дьмо",
      "roman": "zhládʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згладь",
      "roman": "zhladʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дьте",
      "roman": "zhládʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́див",
      "roman": "zhládyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дили",
      "roman": "zhládyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дила",
      "roman": "zhládyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дили",
      "roman": "zhládyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дило",
      "roman": "zhládylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дили",
      "roman": "zhládyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "згла́дити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "згла́джувати"
      },
      "expansion": "згла́дити • (zhládyty) pf (imperfective згла́джувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "згла́дити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth, to smooth out, to smooth over (to make smooth or even; to remove roughness or unevenness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-згладити-uk-verb-2Thgycag",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ],
        [
          "smooth over",
          "smooth over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) to smooth, to smooth out, to smooth over (to make smooth or even; to remove roughness or unevenness)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "згла́дити го́стрі кути́ (idiomatic)\nzhládyty hóstri kutý\nto smooth over the rough edges, to smooth over differences\n(literally, “to smooth the sharp corners”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "згла́дити зі сві́ту\nzhládyty zi svítu\nto erase from the world, to wipe out\n(literally, “to smooth out from the world”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth out, to smooth over (:problem, unpleasantness, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-згладити-uk-verb-GnsvwQq5",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ],
        [
          "smooth over",
          "smooth over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to smooth out, to smooth over (:problem, unpleasantness, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɦɫadete]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "згладити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhládženyj",
      "word": "згла́джений"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhládžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "згла́дження"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhládytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "згла́дитися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "гла́дити"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + гла́дити (hládyty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сгла́дить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian сгла́дить (sgláditʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "згла́дзіць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian згла́дзіць (zhládzicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From з- (z-) + гла́дити (hládyty). Compare Russian сгла́дить (sgláditʹ), Belarusian згла́дзіць (zhládzicʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "згла́дити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zhládyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́джувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дити",
      "roman": "zhládyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дить",
      "roman": "zhládytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́джений",
      "roman": "zhládženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: згла́джено",
      "roman": "zhládženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дивши",
      "roman": "zhládyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́джу",
      "roman": "zhládžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́диш",
      "roman": "zhládyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дить",
      "roman": "zhládytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дим",
      "roman": "zhládym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́димо",
      "roman": "zhládymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дите",
      "roman": "zhládyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дять",
      "roman": "zhládjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дьмо",
      "roman": "zhládʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згладь",
      "roman": "zhladʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дьте",
      "roman": "zhládʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́див",
      "roman": "zhládyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дили",
      "roman": "zhládyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дила",
      "roman": "zhládyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дили",
      "roman": "zhládyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дило",
      "roman": "zhládylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "згла́дили",
      "roman": "zhládyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "згла́дити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "згла́джувати"
      },
      "expansion": "згла́дити • (zhládyty) pf (imperfective згла́джувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "згла́дити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth, to smooth out, to smooth over (to make smooth or even; to remove roughness or unevenness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ],
        [
          "smooth over",
          "smooth over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) to smooth, to smooth out, to smooth over (to make smooth or even; to remove roughness or unevenness)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "згла́дити го́стрі кути́ (idiomatic)\nzhládyty hóstri kutý\nto smooth over the rough edges, to smooth over differences\n(literally, “to smooth the sharp corners”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "згла́дити зі сві́ту\nzhládyty zi svítu\nto erase from the world, to wipe out\n(literally, “to smooth out from the world”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smooth out, to smooth over (:problem, unpleasantness, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth out",
          "smooth out"
        ],
        [
          "smooth over",
          "smooth over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to smooth out, to smooth over (:problem, unpleasantness, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɦɫadete]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "згладити"
}

Download raw JSONL data for згладити meaning in Ukrainian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.