"звузити" meaning in Ukrainian

See звузити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzwuzete]
Etymology: From з- (z-) + вуз(ьки́й) (vuz(ʹkýj)) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian су́зить (súzitʹ), Belarusian зву́зіць (zvúzicʹ), Polish zwęzić. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|з-|вузьки́й|-ити|alt2=вуз(ьки́й)}} з- (z-) + вуз(ьки́й) (vuz(ʹkýj)) + -ити (-yty), {{cog|ru|су́зить}} Russian су́зить (súzitʹ), {{cog|be|зву́зіць}} Belarusian зву́зіць (zvúzicʹ), {{cog|pl|zwęzić}} Polish zwęzić Head templates: {{uk-verb|зву́зити|pf|impf=зву́жувати}} зву́зити • (zvúzyty) pf (imperfective зву́жувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|зву́зити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: зву́зити [canonical], zvúzyty [romanization], зву́жувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], зву́зити [infinitive, perfective], зву́зить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], зву́жений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: зву́жено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], зву́зивши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], зву́жу [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], зву́зиш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], зву́зить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], зву́зим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], зву́зимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], зву́зите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], зву́зять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], зву́зьмо [first-person, imperative, plural], звузь [imperative, second-person, singular], зву́зьте [imperative, plural, second-person], зву́зив [masculine, past, singular], зву́зили [masculine, past, plural], зву́зила [feminine, past, singular], зву́зили [feminine, past, plural], зву́зило [neuter, past, singular], зву́зили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to narrow (make narrower) Tags: transitive Derived forms: зву́ження (zvúžennja) [neuter], зву́зитися (zvúzytysja) [perfective] Related terms: вузьки́й (vuzʹkýj)

Download JSON data for звузити meaning in Ukrainian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "вузьки́й",
        "4": "-ити",
        "alt2": "вуз(ьки́й)"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + вуз(ьки́й) (vuz(ʹkýj)) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "су́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian су́зить (súzitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "зву́зіць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian зву́зіць (zvúzicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zwęzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zwęzić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From з- (z-) + вуз(ьки́й) (vuz(ʹkýj)) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian су́зить (súzitʹ), Belarusian зву́зіць (zvúzicʹ), Polish zwęzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зву́зити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvúzyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́жувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зити",
      "roman": "zvúzyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зить",
      "roman": "zvúzytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́жений",
      "roman": "zvúženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: зву́жено",
      "roman": "zvúženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зивши",
      "roman": "zvúzyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́жу",
      "roman": "zvúžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зиш",
      "roman": "zvúzyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зить",
      "roman": "zvúzytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зим",
      "roman": "zvúzym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зимо",
      "roman": "zvúzymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зите",
      "roman": "zvúzyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зять",
      "roman": "zvúzjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зьмо",
      "roman": "zvúzʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "звузь",
      "roman": "zvuzʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зьте",
      "roman": "zvúzʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зив",
      "roman": "zvúzyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зили",
      "roman": "zvúzyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зила",
      "roman": "zvúzyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зили",
      "roman": "zvúzyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зило",
      "roman": "zvúzylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зили",
      "roman": "zvúzyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зву́зити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зву́жувати"
      },
      "expansion": "зву́зити • (zvúzyty) pf (imperfective зву́жувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зву́зити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zvúžennja",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зву́ження"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zvúzytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зву́зитися"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to narrow (make narrower)"
      ],
      "id": "en-звузити-uk-verb-~uNRjTxT",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to narrow (make narrower)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vuzʹkýj",
          "word": "вузьки́й"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzwuzete]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "звузити"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zvúžennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зву́ження"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zvúzytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зву́зитися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "вузьки́й",
        "4": "-ити",
        "alt2": "вуз(ьки́й)"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + вуз(ьки́й) (vuz(ʹkýj)) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "су́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian су́зить (súzitʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "зву́зіць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian зву́зіць (zvúzicʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zwęzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zwęzić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From з- (z-) + вуз(ьки́й) (vuz(ʹkýj)) + -ити (-yty). Compare Russian су́зить (súzitʹ), Belarusian зву́зіць (zvúzicʹ), Polish zwęzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зву́зити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zvúzyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́жувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зити",
      "roman": "zvúzyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зить",
      "roman": "zvúzytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́жений",
      "roman": "zvúženyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: зву́жено",
      "roman": "zvúženo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зивши",
      "roman": "zvúzyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́жу",
      "roman": "zvúžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зиш",
      "roman": "zvúzyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зить",
      "roman": "zvúzytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зим",
      "roman": "zvúzym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зимо",
      "roman": "zvúzymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зите",
      "roman": "zvúzyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зять",
      "roman": "zvúzjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зьмо",
      "roman": "zvúzʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "звузь",
      "roman": "zvuzʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зьте",
      "roman": "zvúzʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зив",
      "roman": "zvúzyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зили",
      "roman": "zvúzyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зила",
      "roman": "zvúzyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зили",
      "roman": "zvúzyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зило",
      "roman": "zvúzylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зву́зили",
      "roman": "zvúzyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зву́зити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зву́жувати"
      },
      "expansion": "зву́зити • (zvúzyty) pf (imperfective зву́жувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зву́зити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vuzʹkýj",
      "word": "вузьки́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to narrow (make narrower)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrow",
          "narrow#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to narrow (make narrower)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzwuzete]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "звузити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.