"жорстокий" meaning in Ukrainian

See жорстокий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʒɔrˈstɔkei̯] Audio: Uk-жорстокий.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian жесто́кий (žestókij), from Old East Slavic жестокъ (žestokŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestokъ. The epenthetic 'r' might have arisen by analogy with жорстки́й (žorstkýj). Cognate with Russian жесто́кий (žestókij). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|жесто́кий|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian жесто́кий (žestókij), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|жесто́кий}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian жесто́кий (žestókij), {{inh|uk|orv|жестокъ}} Old East Slavic жестокъ (žestokŭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*žestokъ}} Proto-Slavic *žestokъ, {{cog|ru|жесто́кий}} Russian жесто́кий (žestókij) Head templates: {{uk-adj|жорсто́кий|absn=жорсто́кість|adv=жорсто́ко}} жорсто́кий • (žorstókyj) (adverb жорсто́ко, abstract noun жорсто́кість) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|жорсто́кий}} Forms: жорсто́кий [canonical], žorstókyj [romanization], жорсто́ко [adverb], жорсто́кість [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], жорсто́кий [masculine, nominative], жорсто́ке [neuter, nominative], жорсто́ка [feminine, nominative], жорсто́кі [nominative, plural], жорсто́кого [genitive, masculine, neuter], жорсто́кої [feminine, genitive], жорсто́ких [genitive, plural], жорсто́кому [dative, masculine, neuter], жорсто́кій [dative, feminine], жорсто́ким [dative, plural], жорсто́кого [accusative, animate, masculine], жорсто́ке [accusative, neuter], жорсто́ку [accusative, feminine], жорсто́ких [accusative, animate, plural], жорсто́кий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], жорсто́кі [accusative, inanimate, plural], жорсто́ким [instrumental, masculine, neuter], жорсто́кою [feminine, instrumental], жорсто́кими [instrumental, plural], жорсто́кому [locative, masculine, neuter], жорсто́кім [locative, masculine, neuter], жорсто́кій [feminine, locative], жорсто́ких [locative, plural]
  1. cruel
    Sense id: en-жорстокий-uk-adj-tMoy17Db Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 40 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
  2. brutal, ferocious, savage Synonyms: лю́тий
    Sense id: en-жорстокий-uk-adj-1VC2~NpM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53
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          "word": "лю́тий"
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      "form": "жорсто́кими",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "жорсто́кому",
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  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "brutal, ferocious, savage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ],
        [
          "savage",
          "savage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лю́тий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʒɔrˈstɔkei̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-жорстокий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жорстокий"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жорстокий meaning in Ukrainian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.