"гортати" meaning in Ukrainian

See гортати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɦɔrˈtate]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtati. Cognates include Belarusian гарта́ць (hartácʹ), Serbo-Croatian гртати. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*gъrtati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gъrtati, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*gъrtati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtati, {{cog|be|гарта́ць}} Belarusian гарта́ць (hartácʹ), {{cog|sh|гртати}} Serbo-Croatian гртати Head templates: {{uk-verb|горта́ти|impf}} горта́ти • (hortáty) impf, {{tlb|uk|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|горта́ти<1a.pf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: горта́ти [canonical], hortáty [romanization], perfective transitive [table-tags], горта́ти [infinitive, perfective], горта́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], - [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], горта́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], горта́ю [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], горта́єш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], горта́є [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], горта́єм [first-person, future, perfective, plural], горта́ємо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], горта́єте [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], горта́ють [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], горта́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], горта́й [imperative, second-person, singular], горта́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], горта́в [masculine, past, singular], горта́ли [masculine, past, plural], горта́ла [feminine, past, singular], горта́ли [feminine, past, plural], горта́ло [neuter, past, singular], горта́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to turn, to turn upside down, to turn inside out Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-гортати-uk-verb-BnhskJ8Y Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 64 36
  2. to turn (pages) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-гортати-uk-verb-JaeWrFou Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: горну́ти (hornúty) [imperfective]
Derived forms: горта́тися (hortátysja) [imperfective], вгорта́ти (vhortáty) [imperfective], вгорну́ти (vhornúty) [perfective], вгорта́тися (vhortátysja) [imperfective], вгорну́тися (vhornútysja) [perfective], вигорта́ти (vyhortáty) [imperfective], ви́горнути (výhornuty) [perfective], вигорта́тися (vyhortátysja) [imperfective], ви́горнутися (výhornutysja) [perfective], відгорта́ти (vidhortáty) [imperfective], відгорну́ти (vidhornúty) [perfective], відгорта́тися (vidhortátysja) [imperfective], відгорну́тися (vidhornútysja) [perfective], загорта́ти (zahortáty) [imperfective], загорну́ти (zahornúty) [perfective], загорта́тися (zahortátysja) [imperfective], загорну́тися (zahornútysja) [perfective], згорта́ти (zhortáty) [imperfective], згорну́ти (zhornúty) [perfective], згорта́тися (zhortátysja) [imperfective], згорну́тися (zhornútysja) [perfective], нагорта́ти (nahortáty) [imperfective], нагорну́ти (nahornúty) [perfective], нагорта́тися (nahortátysja) [imperfective], нагорну́тися (nahornútysja) [perfective], надгорта́ти (nadhortáty) [imperfective], надгорну́ти (nadhornúty) [perfective], надгорта́тися (nadhortátysja) [imperfective], надгорну́тися (nadhornútysja) [perfective], обгорта́ти (obhortáty) [imperfective], обгорну́ти (obhornúty) [perfective], обгорта́тися (obhortátysja) [imperfective], обгорну́тися (obhornútysja) [perfective], перегорта́ти (perehortáty) [imperfective], перегорну́ти (perehornúty) [perfective], перегорта́тися (perehortátysja) [imperfective], перегорну́тися (perehornútysja) [perfective], підгорта́ти (pidhortáty) [imperfective], підгорну́ти (pidhornúty) [perfective], підгорта́тися (pidhortátysja) [imperfective], підгорну́тися (pidhornútysja) [perfective], погорта́ти (pohortáty) [imperfective], пригорта́ти (pryhortáty) [imperfective], пригорну́ти (pryhornúty) [perfective], пригорта́тися (pryhortátysja) [imperfective], пригорну́тися (pryhornútysja) [perfective], прогорта́ти (prohortáty) [imperfective], прогорну́ти (prohornúty) [perfective], прогорта́тися (prohortátysja) [imperfective], прогорну́тися (prohornútysja) [perfective], розгорта́ти (rozhortáty) [imperfective], розгорну́ти (rozhornúty) [perfective], розгорта́тися (rozhortátysja) [imperfective], розгорну́тися (rozhornútysja) [perfective], угорта́ти (uhortáty) [imperfective], угорну́ти (uhornúty) [perfective], угорта́тися (uhortátysja) [imperfective], угорну́тися (uhornútysja) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вигорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výhornuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́горнути"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вигорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výhornutysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́горнутися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vidhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zahortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zahornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zahortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zahornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nahortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nahornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nahortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nahornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nadhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perehortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perehornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perehortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perehornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pidhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pidhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pidhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pidhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pohortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "погорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pryhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prohortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prohornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prohortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prohornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rozhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорну́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrtati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrtati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrtati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "гарта́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian гарта́ць (hartácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "гртати"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гртати",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtati. Cognates include Belarusian гарта́ць (hartácʹ), Serbo-Croatian гртати.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горта́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ти",
      "roman": "hortáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ть",
      "roman": "hortátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́вши",
      "roman": "hortávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ю",
      "roman": "hortáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́єш",
      "roman": "hortáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́є",
      "roman": "hortáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́єм",
      "roman": "hortájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ємо",
      "roman": "hortájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́єте",
      "roman": "hortájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ють",
      "roman": "hortájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ймо",
      "roman": "hortájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́й",
      "roman": "hortáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́йте",
      "roman": "hortájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́в",
      "roman": "hortáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ли",
      "roman": "hortály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ла",
      "roman": "hortála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ли",
      "roman": "hortály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ло",
      "roman": "hortálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ли",
      "roman": "hortály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горта́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "горта́ти • (hortáty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горта́ти<1a.pf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hornúty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горну́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, to turn upside down, to turn inside out"
      ],
      "id": "en-гортати-uk-verb-BnhskJ8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "inside out",
          "inside out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn (pages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гортати-uk-verb-JaeWrFou",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɔrˈtate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гортати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вигорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výhornuty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́горнути"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вигорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výhornutysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ви́горнутися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "відгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zahortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zahornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zahortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zahornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "згорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nahornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nadhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "надгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perehortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perehornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perehortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perehornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pidhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pohortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "погорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pryhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пригорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prohortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prohornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prohortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prohornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rozhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "розгорну́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uhortáty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорта́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uhornúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорну́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uhortátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорта́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uhornútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угорну́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrtati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrtati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gъrtati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "гарта́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian гарта́ць (hartácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "гртати"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian гртати",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gъrtati. Cognates include Belarusian гарта́ць (hartácʹ), Serbo-Croatian гртати.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горта́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ти",
      "roman": "hortáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ть",
      "roman": "hortátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́вши",
      "roman": "hortávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ю",
      "roman": "hortáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́єш",
      "roman": "hortáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́є",
      "roman": "hortáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́єм",
      "roman": "hortájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ємо",
      "roman": "hortájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́єте",
      "roman": "hortájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ють",
      "roman": "hortájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ймо",
      "roman": "hortájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́й",
      "roman": "hortáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́йте",
      "roman": "hortájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́в",
      "roman": "hortáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ли",
      "roman": "hortály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ла",
      "roman": "hortála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ли",
      "roman": "hortály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ло",
      "roman": "hortálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горта́ли",
      "roman": "hortály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горта́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "горта́ти • (hortáty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горта́ти<1a.pf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hornúty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горну́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, to turn upside down, to turn inside out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "inside out",
          "inside out"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn (pages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɔrˈtate]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гортати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гортати meaning in Ukrainian (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.