See вільха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éliseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éliseh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "во́льха"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian во́льха (vólʹxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "елха́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian елха́ (elhá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "olcha"
},
"expansion": "Polish olcha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éliseh₂, from *h₂élis-. Cognate with Belarusian во́льха (vólʹxa), Bulgarian елха́ (elhá), Polish olcha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ві́льха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vílʹxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вільх",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вільхо́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льха",
"roman": "vílʹxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вільх",
"roman": "vilʹx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льсі",
"roman": "vílʹsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхам",
"roman": "vílʹxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льху",
"roman": "vílʹxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхою",
"roman": "vílʹxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхами",
"roman": "vílʹxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льсі",
"roman": "vílʹsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхах",
"roman": "vílʹxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхо",
"roman": "vílʹxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ві́льха<>",
"adj": "вільхо́вий"
},
"expansion": "ві́льха • (vílʹxa) f inan (genitive ві́льхи, nominative plural ві́льхи, genitive plural вільх, relational adjective вільхо́вий)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ві́льха<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "uk:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "uk:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alder"
],
"id": "en-вільха-uk-noun-vy0TwJyn",
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋʲilʲxɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-вільха.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вільха"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*olьxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éliseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éliseh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "во́льха"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian во́льха (vólʹxa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "елха́"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian елха́ (elhá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "olcha"
},
"expansion": "Polish olcha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éliseh₂, from *h₂élis-. Cognate with Belarusian во́льха (vólʹxa), Bulgarian елха́ (elhá), Polish olcha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ві́льха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vílʹxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вільх",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вільхо́вий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льха",
"roman": "vílʹxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вільх",
"roman": "vilʹx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льсі",
"roman": "vílʹsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхам",
"roman": "vílʹxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льху",
"roman": "vílʹxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхою",
"roman": "vílʹxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхами",
"roman": "vílʹxamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льсі",
"roman": "vílʹsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхах",
"roman": "vílʹxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхо",
"roman": "vílʹxo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ві́льхи",
"roman": "vílʹxy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ві́льха<>",
"adj": "вільхо́вий"
},
"expansion": "ві́льха • (vílʹxa) f inan (genitive ві́льхи, nominative plural ві́льхи, genitive plural вільх, relational adjective вільхо́вий)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ві́льха<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Birch family plants",
"uk:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"alder"
],
"links": [
[
"alder",
"alder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋʲilʲxɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-вільха.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вільха"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вільха meaning in Ukrainian (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.