"відбитися" meaning in Ukrainian

See відбитися in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʋʲidˈbɪtesʲɐ] Audio: Uk-відбитися.ogg
Etymology: From відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja), Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca), Polish odbić się. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|відби́ти|-ся}} відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ся (-sja), {{cog|ru|отби́ться}} Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja), {{cog|be|адбі́цца}} Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca), {{cog|pl|odbić|odbić się}} Polish odbić się Head templates: {{uk-verb|відби́тися|pf|impf=відбива́тися}} відби́тися • (vidbýtysja) pf (imperfective відбива́тися) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|відби́тися<11b.pf.pres:відіб'>}} Forms: відби́тися [canonical], vidbýtysja [romanization], відбива́тися [imperfective], irregular perfective [table-tags], відби́тися [infinitive, perfective], відби́тись [infinitive, perfective], відби́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], - [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], відби́вшись [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], відіб'ю́ся [first-person, future, perfective, singular], відіб'ю́сь [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], відіб'є́шся [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], відіб'є́ться [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], відіб'є́мся [first-person, future, perfective, plural], відіб'ємо́ся [first-person, future, perfective, plural], відіб'ємо́сь [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], відіб'єте́ся [future, perfective, plural, second-person], відіб'єте́сь [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], відіб'ю́ться [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], відби́ймося [first-person, imperative, plural], відби́ймось [first-person, imperative, plural], відби́йся [imperative, second-person, singular], відби́йсь [imperative, second-person, singular], відби́йтеся [imperative, plural, second-person], відби́йтесь [imperative, plural, second-person], відби́вся [masculine, past, singular], відби́всь [masculine, past, singular], відби́лися [masculine, past, plural], відби́лись [masculine, past, plural], відби́лася [feminine, past, singular], відби́лась [feminine, past, singular], відби́лися [feminine, past, plural], відби́лись [feminine, past, plural], відби́лося [neuter, past, singular], відби́лось [neuter, past, singular], відби́лися [neuter, past, plural], відби́лись [neuter, past, plural], одби́тися [alternative, obsolete]
  1. to break off (to become detached by breaking or snapping) [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from’] Synonyms: відколо́тися, відлама́тися
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-yvfeGpRp Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 19 9 7 6 23 7 15 4 4 4 3
  2. to fight back, to defend oneself, to hit back
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-xDHfKwGh
  3. to break away [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from a flock, group, herd, etc.’]
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-AW05GugI
  4. to become separated, to fall behind, to lose contact [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.’]
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-uvfOGWqa
  5. (colloquial) to break off [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from an activity, topic’] Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-DvlqZHFZ Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 19 9 7 6 23 7 15 4 4 4 3
  6. to be imprinted, to leave an imprint [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-nkXyNqxL
  7. to be reflected (of light, waves: to be mirrored)
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-6mHe4JvP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 10 13 9 13 6 18 5 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 9 11 8 11 5 26 4 4 6 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 19 9 7 6 23 7 15 4 4 4 3 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся: 11 10 13 10 13 7 16 6 6 6 5
  8. to echo, to echo back, to reverberate Synonyms: відгукну́тися, відда́ти луно́ю, відлуни́тися
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-YGSHSkON
  9. to be reflected (to be evident in something) [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-ySSNrNyG
  10. to affect, to have an impact [with на (na, + locative) ‘on’] Synonyms: впли́нути
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-MY5Da2N7
  11. passive of відби́ти pf (vidbýty) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: відби́ти pf (extra: vidbýty)
    Sense id: en-відбитися-uk-verb-emdKeJC5
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "відби́ти",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отби́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адбі́цца"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odbić",
        "3": "odbić się"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odbić się",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja), Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca), Polish odbić się.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відби́тися",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidbýtysja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відбива́тися",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́тися",
      "roman": "vidbýtysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́тись",
      "roman": "vidbýtysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́ться",
      "roman": "vidbýtʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́вшись",
      "roman": "vidbývšysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ю́ся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjúsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ю́сь",
      "roman": "vidibʺjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'є́шся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjéšsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'є́ться",
      "roman": "vidibʺjétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'є́мся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjémsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ємо́ся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjemósja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ємо́сь",
      "roman": "vidibʺjemósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'єте́ся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjetésja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'єте́сь",
      "roman": "vidibʺjetésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ю́ться",
      "roman": "vidibʺjútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́ймося",
      "roman": "vidbýjmosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́ймось",
      "roman": "vidbýjmosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йся",
      "roman": "vidbýjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йсь",
      "roman": "vidbýjsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йтеся",
      "roman": "vidbýjtesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йтесь",
      "roman": "vidbýjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́вся",
      "roman": "vidbývsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́всь",
      "roman": "vidbývsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лися",
      "roman": "vidbýlysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лись",
      "roman": "vidbýlysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лася",
      "roman": "vidbýlasja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лась",
      "roman": "vidbýlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лися",
      "roman": "vidbýlysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лись",
      "roman": "vidbýlysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лося",
      "roman": "vidbýlosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лось",
      "roman": "vidbýlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лися",
      "roman": "vidbýlysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лись",
      "roman": "vidbýlysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одби́тися",
      "roman": "odbýtysja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відби́тися",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "відбива́тися"
      },
      "expansion": "відби́тися • (vidbýtysja) pf (imperfective відбива́тися)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відби́тися<11b.pf.pres:відіб'>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 7 6 23 7 15 4 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break off (to become detached by breaking or snapping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-yvfeGpRp",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to break off (to become detached by breaking or snapping) [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "відколо́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "відлама́тися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight back, to defend oneself, to hit back"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-xDHfKwGh",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight back",
          "fight back"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "hit back",
          "hit back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break away"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-AW05GugI",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from a flock, group, herd, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from a flock, group, herd, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "a",
              "flock",
              "group",
              "herd",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break away",
          "break away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to break away [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from a flock, group, herd, etc.’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become separated, to fall behind, to lose contact"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-uvfOGWqa",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from/with",
              "a",
              "flock",
              "group",
              "herd",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separated",
          "separate#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fall behind",
          "fall behind"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to become separated, to fall behind, to lose contact [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 7 6 23 7 15 4 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break off"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-DvlqZHFZ",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from an activity, topic>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from an activity, topic’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "an",
              "activity",
              "topic’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to break off [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from an activity, topic’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be imprinted, to leave an imprint"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-nkXyNqxL",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":на/:у/:в(loc)<in/on>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na)",
              "у",
              "(u)",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in/on’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprinted",
          "imprint#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "imprint",
          "imprint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be imprinted, to leave an imprint [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 13 9 13 6 18 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 11 8 11 5 26 4 4 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 9 7 6 23 7 15 4 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 13 10 13 7 16 6 6 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be reflected (of light, waves: to be mirrored)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-6mHe4JvP",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflect#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to echo, to echo back, to reverberate"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-YGSHSkON",
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "reverberate",
          "reverberate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "відгукну́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "відда́ти луно́ю"
        },
        {
          "word": "відлуни́тися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be reflected (to be evident in something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-ySSNrNyG",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":на/:у/:в(loc)<in/on>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na)",
              "у",
              "(u)",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in/on’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflect#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be reflected (to be evident in something) [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, to have an impact"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-MY5Da2N7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":на(loc)<on>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na, + locative) ‘on’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "locative)",
              "‘on’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to affect, to have an impact [with на (na, + locative) ‘on’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "впли́нути"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vidbýty",
          "word": "відби́ти pf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of відби́ти pf (vidbýty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відбитися-uk-verb-emdKeJC5",
      "links": [
        [
          "відби́ти",
          "відбити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲidˈbɪtesʲɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відбитися.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відбитися"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 11 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 11b verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian irregular verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian reflexive verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "відби́ти",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отби́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адбі́цца"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odbić",
        "3": "odbić się"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odbić się",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From відби́ти (vidbýty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja), Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca), Polish odbić się.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відби́тися",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidbýtysja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відбива́тися",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́тися",
      "roman": "vidbýtysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́тись",
      "roman": "vidbýtysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́ться",
      "roman": "vidbýtʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́вшись",
      "roman": "vidbývšysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ю́ся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjúsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ю́сь",
      "roman": "vidibʺjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'є́шся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjéšsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'є́ться",
      "roman": "vidibʺjétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'є́мся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjémsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ємо́ся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjemósja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ємо́сь",
      "roman": "vidibʺjemósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'єте́ся",
      "roman": "vidibʺjetésja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'єте́сь",
      "roman": "vidibʺjetésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відіб'ю́ться",
      "roman": "vidibʺjútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́ймося",
      "roman": "vidbýjmosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́ймось",
      "roman": "vidbýjmosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йся",
      "roman": "vidbýjsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йсь",
      "roman": "vidbýjsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йтеся",
      "roman": "vidbýjtesja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́йтесь",
      "roman": "vidbýjtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́вся",
      "roman": "vidbývsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́всь",
      "roman": "vidbývsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лися",
      "roman": "vidbýlysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лись",
      "roman": "vidbýlysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лася",
      "roman": "vidbýlasja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лась",
      "roman": "vidbýlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лися",
      "roman": "vidbýlysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лись",
      "roman": "vidbýlysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лося",
      "roman": "vidbýlosja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лось",
      "roman": "vidbýlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лися",
      "roman": "vidbýlysja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відби́лись",
      "roman": "vidbýlysʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "одби́тися",
      "roman": "odbýtysja",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відби́тися",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "відбива́тися"
      },
      "expansion": "відби́тися • (vidbýtysja) pf (imperfective відбива́тися)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відби́тися<11b.pf.pres:відіб'>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break off (to become detached by breaking or snapping)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to break off (to become detached by breaking or snapping) [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "відколо́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "відлама́тися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight back, to defend oneself, to hit back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight back",
          "fight back"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "hit back",
          "hit back"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break away"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from a flock, group, herd, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from a flock, group, herd, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "a",
              "flock",
              "group",
              "herd",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break away",
          "break away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to break away [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from a flock, group, herd, etc.’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become separated, to fall behind, to lose contact"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from/with",
              "a",
              "flock",
              "group",
              "herd",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "separated",
          "separate#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fall behind",
          "fall behind"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to become separated, to fall behind, to lose contact [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break off"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":від(gen)<from an activity, topic>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from an activity, topic’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "від",
              "(vid",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘from",
              "an",
              "activity",
              "topic’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to break off [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from an activity, topic’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be imprinted, to leave an imprint"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":на/:у/:в(loc)<in/on>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na)",
              "у",
              "(u)",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in/on’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprinted",
          "imprint#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "imprint",
          "imprint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be imprinted, to leave an imprint [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be reflected (of light, waves: to be mirrored)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflect#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to echo, to echo back, to reverberate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "echo",
          "echo"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "reverberate",
          "reverberate"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "відгукну́тися"
        },
        {
          "word": "відда́ти луно́ю"
        },
        {
          "word": "відлуни́тися"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be reflected (to be evident in something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":на/:у/:в(loc)<in/on>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na)",
              "у",
              "(u)",
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "locative)",
              "‘in/on’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflected",
          "reflect#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be reflected (to be evident in something) [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to affect, to have an impact"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":на(loc)<on>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na, + locative) ‘on’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "locative)",
              "‘on’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affect",
          "affect"
        ],
        [
          "impact",
          "impact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to affect, to have an impact [with на (na, + locative) ‘on’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "впли́нути"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "vidbýty",
          "word": "відби́ти pf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of відби́ти pf (vidbýty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "відби́ти",
          "відбити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲidˈbɪtesʲɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відбитися.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відбитися"
}

Download raw JSONL data for відбитися meaning in Ukrainian (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.