"ворох" meaning in Ukrainian

See ворох in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈwɔrɔx]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorxъ. Cognate with Russian во́рох (vórox, “heap, pile”), Belarusian во́рох (vórox, “noise”), Bulgarian врах (vrah, “sheaves intended for threshing”), Polish zawroch (“blizzard, whirlwind”). More distantly cognate with Russian Church Slavonic врѣшти (vrěšti, “to hammer”) (1sg. вьрху (vĭrxu)), Bulgarian връха (vrǎha, “to hammer”), Slovene vršíti (“to trample sheaves with cattle”), Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”), Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”) (infinitive verrere), Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”), Old High German wërran (“to confuse”), from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to drag along the ground”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|uk|inh|sla-pro>*vorxъ>heap|id=pile}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*vorxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vorxъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*vorxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorxъ, {{cog|ru|во́рох||heap, pile}} Russian во́рох (vórox, “heap, pile”), {{cog|be|во́рох||noise}} Belarusian во́рох (vórox, “noise”), {{cog|bg|врах||sheaves intended for threshing}} Bulgarian врах (vrah, “sheaves intended for threshing”), {{cog|pl|zawroch||blizzard, whirlwind}} Polish zawroch (“blizzard, whirlwind”), {{cog|bg|връха||to hammer}} Bulgarian връха (vrǎha, “to hammer”), {{cog|sl|vršíti||to trample sheaves with cattle}} Slovene vršíti (“to trample sheaves with cattle”), {{cog|lv|vârsms||grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain}} Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”), {{cog|la|verrō||to drag, to sweep}} Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”), {{cog|grc|ἔρρω||to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge}} Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”), {{cog|goh|wërran||to confuse}} Old High German wërran (“to confuse”), {{cog|ine-pro|*wers-||to drag along the ground}} Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to drag along the ground”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|во́рох<genu>}} во́рох • (vórox) m inan (genitive во́роху, nominative plural во́рохи, genitive plural во́рохів) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|во́рох<genu>}} Forms: во́рох [canonical], vórox [romanization], во́роху [genitive], во́рохи [nominative, plural], во́рохів [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], во́рох [nominative, singular], во́рохи [nominative, plural], во́роху [genitive, singular], во́рохів [genitive, plural], во́рохові [dative, singular], во́роху [dative, singular], во́рохам [dative, plural], во́рох [accusative, singular], во́рохи [accusative, plural], во́рохом [instrumental, singular], во́рохами [instrumental, plural], во́роху [locative, singular], во́рохах [locative, plural], во́роху [singular, vocative], во́рохи [plural, vocative]
  1. pile, heap Synonyms: ку́па Related terms: воруши́ти (vorušýty) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*vorxъ>heap",
        "id": "pile"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "во́рох",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian во́рох (vórox, “heap, pile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "во́рох",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian во́рох (vórox, “noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "врах",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheaves intended for threshing"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian врах (vrah, “sheaves intended for threshing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zawroch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blizzard, whirlwind"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zawroch (“blizzard, whirlwind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "връха",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian връха (vrǎha, “to hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vršíti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trample sheaves with cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vršíti (“to trample sheaves with cattle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vârsms",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verrō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drag, to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔρρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wërran",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to confuse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wërran (“to confuse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wers-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drag along the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to drag along the ground”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorxъ. Cognate with Russian во́рох (vórox, “heap, pile”), Belarusian во́рох (vórox, “noise”), Bulgarian врах (vrah, “sheaves intended for threshing”), Polish zawroch (“blizzard, whirlwind”). More distantly cognate with Russian Church Slavonic врѣшти (vrěšti, “to hammer”) (1sg. вьрху (vĭrxu)), Bulgarian връха (vrǎha, “to hammer”), Slovene vršíti (“to trample sheaves with cattle”), Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”), Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”) (infinitive verrere), Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”), Old High German wërran (“to confuse”), from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to drag along the ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́рох",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vórox",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рох",
      "roman": "vórox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "roman": "vóroxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохів",
      "roman": "vóroxiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохові",
      "roman": "vóroxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохам",
      "roman": "vóroxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рох",
      "roman": "vórox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "roman": "vóroxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохом",
      "roman": "vóroxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохами",
      "roman": "vóroxamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохах",
      "roman": "vóroxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "roman": "vóroxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́рох<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "во́рох • (vórox) m inan (genitive во́роху, nominative plural во́рохи, genitive plural во́рохів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́рох<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pile, heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-ворох-uk-noun-cY7ZWFS0",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vorušýty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "воруши́ти"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ку́па"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɔrɔx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ворох"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sla-pro>*vorxъ>heap",
        "id": "pile"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "во́рох",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian во́рох (vórox, “heap, pile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "во́рох",
        "3": "",
        "4": "noise"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian во́рох (vórox, “noise”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "врах",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheaves intended for threshing"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian врах (vrah, “sheaves intended for threshing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zawroch",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blizzard, whirlwind"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zawroch (“blizzard, whirlwind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "връха",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hammer"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian връха (vrǎha, “to hammer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vršíti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to trample sheaves with cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vršíti (“to trample sheaves with cattle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vârsms",
        "3": "",
        "4": "grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verrō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drag, to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔρρω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wërran",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to confuse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wërran (“to confuse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*wers-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to drag along the ground"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to drag along the ground”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vorxъ. Cognate with Russian во́рох (vórox, “heap, pile”), Belarusian во́рох (vórox, “noise”), Bulgarian врах (vrah, “sheaves intended for threshing”), Polish zawroch (“blizzard, whirlwind”). More distantly cognate with Russian Church Slavonic врѣшти (vrěšti, “to hammer”) (1sg. вьрху (vĭrxu)), Bulgarian връха (vrǎha, “to hammer”), Slovene vršíti (“to trample sheaves with cattle”), Latvian vârsms (“grain spread out for threshing, pile of sieved grain”), Latin verrō (“to drag, to sweep”) (infinitive verrere), Ancient Greek ἔρρω (érrhō, “to walk with difficulty, to limp, to trudge”), Old High German wërran (“to confuse”), from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to drag along the ground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́рох",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vórox",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рох",
      "roman": "vórox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "roman": "vóroxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохів",
      "roman": "vóroxiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохові",
      "roman": "vóroxovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохам",
      "roman": "vóroxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рох",
      "roman": "vórox",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "roman": "vóroxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохом",
      "roman": "vóroxom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохами",
      "roman": "vóroxamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохах",
      "roman": "vóroxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роху",
      "roman": "vóroxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рохи",
      "roman": "vóroxy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́рох<genu>"
      },
      "expansion": "во́рох • (vórox) m inan (genitive во́роху, nominative plural во́рохи, genitive plural во́рохів)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́рох<genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vorušýty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "воруши́ти"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (wipe)",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pile, heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ку́па"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwɔrɔx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ворох"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ворох meaning in Ukrainian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.