"ви-" meaning in Ukrainian

See ви- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [ʋɪ ], [ˈʋɪ ] Forms: vy- [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *vy- (“out”). Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*vy-||out}} Proto-Slavic *vy- (“out”) Head templates: {{head|uk|prefix}} ви- • (vy-)
  1. (used with verbs) out, ex- (describing an action of moving outside from inside) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ви--uk-prefix-K72ZL0xU
  2. (used with verbs) indicates completion or fulfilment Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ви--uk-prefix--nda4NmW Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 36 64

Download JSON data for ви- meaning in Ukrainian (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vy- (“out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vy- (“out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vy-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ви- • (vy-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ви- (vy-) + ходи́ти impf (xodýty, “to go”) → вихо́дити impf (vyxódyty, “to go out”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out, ex- (describing an action of moving outside from inside)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ви--uk-prefix-K72ZL0xU",
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) out, ex- (describing an action of moving outside from inside)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ви́- (vý-) + пи́ти impf (pýty, “to drink”) → ви́пити pf (výpyty, “to drink up”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates completion or fulfilment"
      ],
      "id": "en-ви--uk-prefix--nda4NmW",
      "links": [
        [
          "completion",
          "completion#English"
        ],
        [
          "fulfilment",
          "fulfilment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) indicates completion or fulfilment"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɪ ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɪ ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ви-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian prefixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vy-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vy- (“out”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *vy- (“out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vy-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ви- • (vy-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ви- (vy-) + ходи́ти impf (xodýty, “to go”) → вихо́дити impf (vyxódyty, “to go out”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out, ex- (describing an action of moving outside from inside)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "ex-",
          "ex-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) out, ex- (describing an action of moving outside from inside)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ви́- (vý-) + пи́ти impf (pýty, “to drink”) → ви́пити pf (výpyty, “to drink up”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates completion or fulfilment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "completion",
          "completion#English"
        ],
        [
          "fulfilment",
          "fulfilment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used with verbs) indicates completion or fulfilment"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɪ ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʋɪ ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ви-"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: this prefix almost invariably bears the stress in perfective verbs",
  "path": [
    "ви-"
  ],
  "section": "Ukrainian",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ви-",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: but not in imperfective verbs",
  "path": [
    "ви-"
  ],
  "section": "Ukrainian",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ви-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.