"бути" meaning in Ukrainian

See бути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbute] Audio: Uk-бути.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti. The u in the infinitive and past tense was probably influenced by the future tense. Compare (rare and possibly hypercorrect) Old Novgorodian буть (butĭ) for the infinitive and Belarusian быць (bycʹ) for the senses. Etymology templates: {{der|uk|orv|бꙑти}} Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), {{der|uk|sla-pro|*byti}} Proto-Slavic *byti, {{cog|zle-ono|буть}} Old Novgorodian буть (butĭ), {{cog|be|быць}} Belarusian быць (bycʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|бу́ти|impf}} бу́ти • (búty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj-buty}} Forms: бу́ти [canonical], búty [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бу́ти [infinitive], бу́дучий [active, present], búdučyj [active, present], бу́вший [active, past], - [passive, present], - [passive, past], бу́дучи [adverbial, present], бу́вши [adverbial, past], є [first-person, present, singular], єсть [first-person, present, singular], є́сьм [first-person, present, singular], je [first-person, present, singular], jestʹ [first-person, present, singular], jésʹm [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду [first-person, future, singular], є [present, second-person, singular], єси́ [present, second-person, singular], є́сь [present, second-person, singular], бу́деш [future, second-person, singular], є [present, singular, third-person], єсть [present, singular, third-person], бу́де [future, singular, third-person], є [first-person, plural, present], єсьмо́ [first-person, plural, present], je [first-person, plural, present], jesʹmó [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем [first-person, future, plural], бу́демо [first-person, future, plural], є [plural, present, second-person], єсте́ [plural, present, second-person], je [plural, present, second-person], jesté [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете [future, plural, second-person], є [plural, present, third-person], єсть [plural, present, third-person], суть [plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть [future, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], бу́дьмо [first-person, imperative, plural], будь [imperative, second-person, singular], бу́дьте [imperative, plural, second-person], був [masculine, past, singular], були́ [masculine, past, plural], була́ [feminine, past, singular], були́ [feminine, past, plural], було́ [neuter, past, singular], були́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-бути-uk-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 24 42 34
  2. (auxiliary, future tense) used to form the future tense of imperfect verbs Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-бути-uk-verb-wxO~TLvY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 24 42 34
  3. (auxiliary, past tense) used to form the pluperfect tense Tags: auxiliary, past
    Sense id: en-бути-uk-verb-N0ygiFzs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 24 42 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: буть (butʹ), бить (bytʹ) [archaic]
Derived forms: добува́ти (dobuváty) [imperfective], добу́ти (dobúty) [perfective], забува́ти (zabuváty) [imperfective], забу́ти (zabúty) [perfective], набува́ти (nabuváty) [imperfective], набу́ти (nabúty) [perfective], перебува́ти (perebuváty) [imperfective], перебу́ти (perebúty) [perfective], побу́ти (pobúty) [perfective], прибува́ти (prybuváty) [imperfective], прибу́ти (prybúty) [perfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dobuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "добува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dobúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "добу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zabuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "забува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zabúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nabuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "набува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nabúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "набу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perebúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pobúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "побу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prybuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прибува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prybúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прибу́ти"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "бꙑти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*byti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *byti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "буть"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Novgorodian буть (butĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "быць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian быць (bycʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti. The u in the infinitive and past tense was probably influenced by the future tense. Compare (rare and possibly hypercorrect) Old Novgorodian буть (butĭ) for the infinitive and Belarusian быць (bycʹ) for the senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj-buty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ти",
      "roman": "búty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дучий",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búdučyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́вший",
      "roman": "búvšyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дучи",
      "roman": "búdučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́вши",
      "roman": "búvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсть",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є́сьм",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jestʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jésʹm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду",
      "roman": "búdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "roman": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єси́",
      "roman": "jesý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є́сь",
      "roman": "jésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш",
      "roman": "búdeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "roman": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсть",
      "roman": "jestʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де",
      "roman": "búde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсьмо́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesʹmó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем",
      "roman": "búdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо",
      "roman": "búdemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсте́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете",
      "roman": "búdete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "roman": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсть",
      "roman": "jestʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суть",
      "roman": "sutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дьмо",
      "roman": "búdʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будь",
      "roman": "budʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дьте",
      "roman": "búdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "був",
      "roman": "buv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були́",
      "roman": "bulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була́",
      "roman": "bulá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були́",
      "roman": "bulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було́",
      "roman": "buló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були́",
      "roman": "bulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́ти • (búty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "uk-conj-buty"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 42 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a question.",
          "roman": "U méne je pytánnja",
          "text": "У ме́не є пита́ння",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was well known in his homeland.",
          "roman": "Vin buv dóbre vidómyj na bátʹkivščyni.",
          "text": "Він був до́бре відо́мий на ба́тьківщині.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-бути-uk-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 42 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be doing.",
          "roman": "Búdu robýty",
          "text": "Бу́ду роби́ти",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He/She/It will live (be living).",
          "roman": "Žýty búde",
          "text": "Жи́ти бу́де",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the future tense of imperfect verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-бути-uk-verb-wxO~TLvY",
      "qualifier": "future tense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, future tense) used to form the future tense of imperfect verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 42 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had said",
          "roman": "Ja buv skazáv / Ja bulá skazála",
          "text": "Я був сказа́в / Я була́ сказа́ла",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She had been drinking",
          "roman": "Voná pylá bulá",
          "text": "Вона́ пила́ була́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Coming from the mortal danger, which had hung over Ukraine in connection with the state coup in the USSR on August 19, 1991,",
          "ref": "1991 August 24, Акт проголошення незалежності України (Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic):",
          "roman": "Vyxodjačy iz smertelʹnoji nebezpeky, jaka navysla bula nad Ukrajinoju v zvʺjazku z deržavnym perevorotom v SRSR 19 serpnja 1991 roku,",
          "text": "Виходячи із смертельної небезпеки, яка нависла була над Україною в зв'язку з державним переворотом в СРСР 19 серпня 1991 року,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the pluperfect tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-бути-uk-verb-N0ygiFzs",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, past tense) used to form the pluperfect tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbute]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-бути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "butʹ",
      "word": "буть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "бить"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бути"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dobuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "добува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dobúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "добу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "забува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "набува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "набу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perebúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перебу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pobúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "побу́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prybuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прибува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prybúty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прибу́ти"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "бꙑти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*byti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *byti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ono",
        "2": "буть"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Novgorodian буть (butĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "быць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian быць (bycʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic бꙑти (byti), from Proto-Slavic *byti. The u in the infinitive and past tense was probably influenced by the future tense. Compare (rare and possibly hypercorrect) Old Novgorodian буть (butĭ) for the infinitive and Belarusian быць (bycʹ) for the senses.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj-buty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ти",
      "roman": "búty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дучий",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búdučyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́вший",
      "roman": "búvšyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дучи",
      "roman": "búdučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́вши",
      "roman": "búvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсть",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є́сьм",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jestʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jésʹm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду",
      "roman": "búdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "roman": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єси́",
      "roman": "jesý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є́сь",
      "roman": "jésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш",
      "roman": "búdeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "roman": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсть",
      "roman": "jestʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де",
      "roman": "búde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсьмо́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesʹmó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем",
      "roman": "búdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо",
      "roman": "búdemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсте́",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jesté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете",
      "roman": "búdete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "є",
      "roman": "je",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "єсть",
      "roman": "jestʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суть",
      "roman": "sutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дьмо",
      "roman": "búdʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "будь",
      "roman": "budʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дьте",
      "roman": "búdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "був",
      "roman": "buv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були́",
      "roman": "bulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "була́",
      "roman": "bulá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були́",
      "roman": "bulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "було́",
      "roman": "buló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "були́",
      "roman": "bulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́ти • (búty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "uk-conj-buty"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have a question.",
          "roman": "U méne je pytánnja",
          "text": "У ме́не є пита́ння",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was well known in his homeland.",
          "roman": "Vin buv dóbre vidómyj na bátʹkivščyni.",
          "text": "Він був до́бре відо́мий на ба́тьківщині.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian auxiliary verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be doing.",
          "roman": "Búdu robýty",
          "text": "Бу́ду роби́ти",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He/She/It will live (be living).",
          "roman": "Žýty búde",
          "text": "Жи́ти бу́де",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the future tense of imperfect verbs"
      ],
      "qualifier": "future tense",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, future tense) used to form the future tense of imperfect verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian auxiliary verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms with quotations",
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had said",
          "roman": "Ja buv skazáv / Ja bulá skazála",
          "text": "Я був сказа́в / Я була́ сказа́ла",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She had been drinking",
          "roman": "Voná pylá bulá",
          "text": "Вона́ пила́ була́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Coming from the mortal danger, which had hung over Ukraine in connection with the state coup in the USSR on August 19, 1991,",
          "ref": "1991 August 24, Акт проголошення незалежності України (Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic):",
          "roman": "Vyxodjačy iz smertelʹnoji nebezpeky, jaka navysla bula nad Ukrajinoju v zvʺjazku z deržavnym perevorotom v SRSR 19 serpnja 1991 roku,",
          "text": "Виходячи із смертельної небезпеки, яка нависла була над Україною в зв'язку з державним переворотом в СРСР 19 серпня 1991 року,",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form the pluperfect tense"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, past tense) used to form the pluperfect tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbute]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-бути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "butʹ",
      "word": "буть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "бить"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бути"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бути meaning in Ukrainian (9.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.