"близький" meaning in Ukrainian

See близький in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bɫezʲˈkɪi̯] Audio: Uk-близький.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*blizъkъ}} Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ Head templates: {{uk-adj|близьки́й|бли́жчий|найбли́жчий|absn=бли́зькість|adv=бли́зько}} близьки́й • (blyzʹkýj) (comparative бли́жчий, superlative найбли́жчий, adverb бли́зько, abstract noun бли́зькість) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|близьки́й}} Forms: близьки́й [canonical], blyzʹkýj [romanization], бли́жчий [comparative], найбли́жчий [superlative], бли́зько [adverb], бли́зькість [abstract-noun], no-table-tags [table-tags], близьки́й [masculine, nominative], близьке́ [neuter, nominative], близька́ [feminine, nominative], близькі́ [nominative, plural], близько́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], близько́ї [feminine, genitive], близьки́х [genitive, plural], близько́му [dative, masculine, neuter], близькі́й [dative, feminine], близьки́м [dative, plural], близько́го [accusative, animate, masculine], близьке́ [accusative, neuter], близьку́ [accusative, feminine], близьки́х [accusative, animate, plural], близьки́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], близькі́ [accusative, inanimate, plural], близьки́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], близько́ю [feminine, instrumental], близьки́ми [instrumental, plural], близько́му [locative, masculine, neuter], близькі́м [locative, masculine, neuter], близькі́й [feminine, locative], близьки́х [locative, plural]
  1. close, near
    Sense id: en-близький-uk-adj-NDIGMV-x Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
  2. familiar
    Sense id: en-близький-uk-adj-OkGUZ4Zs
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blizъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "близьки́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blyzʹkýj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бли́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найбли́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бли́зько",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бли́зькість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьке́",
      "roman": "blyzʹké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близька́",
      "roman": "blyzʹká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́",
      "roman": "blyzʹkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́го",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́ї",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́х",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́му",
      "roman": "blyzʹkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́м",
      "roman": "blyzʹkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́го",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьке́",
      "roman": "blyzʹké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьку́",
      "roman": "blyzʹkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́х",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́",
      "roman": "blyzʹkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́м",
      "roman": "blyzʹkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́ю",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́ми",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́му",
      "roman": "blyzʹkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́м",
      "roman": "blyzʹkím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́х",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "близьки́й",
        "2": "бли́жчий",
        "3": "найбли́жчий",
        "absn": "бли́зькість",
        "adv": "бли́зько"
      },
      "expansion": "близьки́й • (blyzʹkýj) (comparative бли́жчий, superlative найбли́жчий, adverb бли́зько, abstract noun бли́зькість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "близьки́й"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дале́кий"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close, near"
      ],
      "id": "en-близький-uk-adj-NDIGMV-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чужи́й"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "familiar"
      ],
      "id": "en-близький-uk-adj-OkGUZ4Zs",
      "links": [
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫezʲˈkɪi̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-близький.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "близький"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*blizъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "близьки́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blyzʹkýj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бли́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "найбли́жчий",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бли́зько",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бли́зькість",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьке́",
      "roman": "blyzʹké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близька́",
      "roman": "blyzʹká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́",
      "roman": "blyzʹkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́го",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́ї",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́х",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́му",
      "roman": "blyzʹkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́м",
      "roman": "blyzʹkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́го",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьке́",
      "roman": "blyzʹké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьку́",
      "roman": "blyzʹkú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́х",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́",
      "roman": "blyzʹkí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́м",
      "roman": "blyzʹkým",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́ю",
      "roman": "blyzʹkóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́ми",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близько́му",
      "roman": "blyzʹkómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́м",
      "roman": "blyzʹkím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близькі́й",
      "roman": "blyzʹkíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "близьки́х",
      "roman": "blyzʹkýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "близьки́й",
        "2": "бли́жчий",
        "3": "найбли́жчий",
        "absn": "бли́зькість",
        "adv": "бли́зько"
      },
      "expansion": "близьки́й • (blyzʹkýj) (comparative бли́жчий, superlative найбли́жчий, adverb бли́зько, abstract noun бли́зькість)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "близьки́й"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дале́кий"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close, near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чужи́й"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "familiar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɫezʲˈkɪi̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-близький.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Uk-%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "близький"
}

Download raw JSONL data for близький meaning in Ukrainian (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.