"ӧвӧл" meaning in Udmurt

See ӧвӧл in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɘˈʋɘl] Forms: övöl [romanization], эвөл [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɘl Etymology: The initial element ӧ- (аб- in Komi-Zyrian) is related to Finnish epä-, Estonian eba- and Moksha аф (af). The latter element -вӧл ultimately derives from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”). Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), Komi-Permyak абу (abu) and Komi-Yazva обө (obå). Etymology templates: {{cog|fi|epä-}} Finnish epä-, {{cog|et|eba-}} Estonian eba-, {{cog|mdf|аф}} Moksha аф (af), {{inh|udm|urj-prm-pro|*vɔ̇lni||to be}} Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), {{inh|udm|urj-pro|*wole-||to be, exist}} Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”), {{cog|kpv|абу}} Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), {{cog|koi|абу}} Komi-Permyak абу (abu), {{cog|urj-kya|обө}} Komi-Yazva обө (obå) Head templates: {{head|udm|predicative}} ӧвӧл • (övöl)
  1. there is/are not/no Tags: predicative
    Sense id: en-ӧвӧл-udm-adj-fxkzqAPr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Udmurt entries with incorrect language header, Udmurt particles, Udmurt predicatives Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Udmurt entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Udmurt particles: 92 8 Disambiguation of Udmurt predicatives: 92 8

Particle

IPA: [ɘˈʋɘl] Forms: övöl [romanization], эвөл [alternative]
Rhymes: -ɘl Etymology: The initial element ӧ- (аб- in Komi-Zyrian) is related to Finnish epä-, Estonian eba- and Moksha аф (af). The latter element -вӧл ultimately derives from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”). Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), Komi-Permyak абу (abu) and Komi-Yazva обө (obå). Etymology templates: {{cog|fi|epä-}} Finnish epä-, {{cog|et|eba-}} Estonian eba-, {{cog|mdf|аф}} Moksha аф (af), {{inh|udm|urj-prm-pro|*vɔ̇lni||to be}} Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), {{inh|udm|urj-pro|*wole-||to be, exist}} Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”), {{cog|kpv|абу}} Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), {{cog|koi|абу}} Komi-Permyak абу (abu), {{cog|urj-kya|обө}} Komi-Yazva обө (obå) Head templates: {{head|udm|particle}} ӧвӧл • (övöl)
  1. no
    Sense id: en-ӧвӧл-udm-particle-k5Apjz-w

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ben",
      "word": "бен"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish epä-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "eba-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian eba-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "аф"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha аф (af)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*vɔ̇lni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wole-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-kya",
        "2": "обө"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Yazva обө (obå)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The initial element ӧ- (аб- in Komi-Zyrian) is related to Finnish epä-, Estonian eba- and Moksha аф (af). The latter element -вӧл ultimately derives from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), Komi-Permyak абу (abu) and Komi-Yazva обө (obå).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "övöl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эвөл",
      "roman": "evål",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "ӧвӧл • (övöl)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ӧвӧл"
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Is tomorrow Tuesday? No, tomorrow is Wednesday.",
          "roman": "Čukaźe pukśon-a? Övöl, čukaźe virnunal.",
          "text": "Ӵуказе пуксён-а? Ӧвӧл, ӵуказе вирнунал.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӧвӧл-udm-particle-k5Apjz-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɘˈʋɘl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӧвӧл"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vań",
      "word": "вань"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish epä-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "eba-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian eba-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "аф"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha аф (af)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*vɔ̇lni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wole-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-kya",
        "2": "обө"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Yazva обө (obå)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The initial element ӧ- (аб- in Komi-Zyrian) is related to Finnish epä-, Estonian eba- and Moksha аф (af). The latter element -вӧл ultimately derives from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), Komi-Permyak абу (abu) and Komi-Yazva обө (obå).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "övöl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эвөл",
      "roman": "evål",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "predicative"
      },
      "expansion": "ӧвӧл • (övöl)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ӧвӧл"
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt predicatives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They are not Russians, but Udmurts.",
          "roman": "Soos dźućjos övöl, noš udmurtjos.",
          "text": "Соос ӟучъёс ӧвӧл, нош удмуртъёс.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there is/are not/no"
      ],
      "id": "en-ӧвӧл-udm-adj-fxkzqAPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɘˈʋɘl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӧвӧл"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ben",
      "word": "бен"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɘl",
    "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɘl/1 syllable",
    "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
    "Udmurt lemmas",
    "Udmurt particles",
    "Udmurt predicatives",
    "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
    "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
    "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish epä-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "eba-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian eba-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "аф"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha аф (af)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*vɔ̇lni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wole-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-kya",
        "2": "обө"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Yazva обө (obå)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The initial element ӧ- (аб- in Komi-Zyrian) is related to Finnish epä-, Estonian eba- and Moksha аф (af). The latter element -вӧл ultimately derives from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), Komi-Permyak абу (abu) and Komi-Yazva обө (obå).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "övöl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эвөл",
      "roman": "evål",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "ӧвӧл • (övöl)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ӧвӧл"
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Udmurt terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Is tomorrow Tuesday? No, tomorrow is Wednesday.",
          "roman": "Čukaźe pukśon-a? Övöl, čukaźe virnunal.",
          "text": "Ӵуказе пуксён-а? Ӧвӧл, ӵуказе вирнунал.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɘˈʋɘl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӧвӧл"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vań",
      "word": "вань"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɘl",
    "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɘl/1 syllable",
    "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
    "Udmurt lemmas",
    "Udmurt particles",
    "Udmurt predicatives",
    "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
    "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
    "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "epä-"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish epä-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "eba-"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian eba-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mdf",
        "2": "аф"
      },
      "expansion": "Moksha аф (af)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*vɔ̇lni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*wole-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "абу"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak абу (abu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-kya",
        "2": "обө"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Yazva обө (obå)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The initial element ӧ- (аб- in Komi-Zyrian) is related to Finnish epä-, Estonian eba- and Moksha аф (af). The latter element -вӧл ultimately derives from Proto-Permic *vɔ̇lni (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *wole- (“to be, exist”).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian абу (abu), Komi-Permyak абу (abu) and Komi-Yazva обө (obå).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "övöl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эвөл",
      "roman": "evål",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "predicative"
      },
      "expansion": "ӧвӧл • (övöl)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ӧвӧл"
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Udmurt terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They are not Russians, but Udmurts.",
          "roman": "Soos dźućjos övöl, noš udmurtjos.",
          "text": "Соос ӟучъёс ӧвӧл, нош удмуртъёс.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "there is/are not/no"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "there is",
          "there is"
        ],
        [
          "are",
          "are"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɘˈʋɘl]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ӧвӧл"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.