"baş" meaning in Turkmen

See baş in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɑʃ/, [ˈbɑ̝ʃ]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tk|trk-pro|*baĺč|t=head}} Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”) Head templates: {{head|tk|noun|definite accusative|başy|plural|başlar|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=|sort=|tr=}} baş (definite accusative başy, plural başlar), {{tk-noun|y|lar}} baş (definite accusative başy, plural başlar) Inflection templates: {{tk-decl-noun-auto|a|c}}, {{tk-decl-noun-man|baş|başlar|başy|başlary|başyň|başlaryň|başa|başlara|başda|başlarda|başdan|başlardan}} Forms: başy [accusative, definite], başlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], baş [nominative, singular], başlar [nominative, plural], başy [accusative, singular], başlary [accusative, plural], başyň [genitive, singular], başlaryň [genitive, plural], başa [dative, singular], başlara [dative, plural], başda [locative, singular], başlarda [locative, plural], başdan [ablative, singular], başlardan [ablative, plural]
  1. (anatomy) head
    Sense id: en-baş-tk-noun-ny5tM6Nx Categories (other): Anatomy, Turkmen entries with incorrect language header, Turkmen heteronyms Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Turkmen heteronyms: 55 45 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /baːʃ/
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tk|trk-pro|*biāĺč|t=wound}} Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”) Head templates: {{head|tk|noun|definite accusative|bāşy|plural|bāşlar|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=bāş|sort=|tr=}} bāş (definite accusative bāşy, plural bāşlar), {{tk-noun|y|lar|head=bāş}} bāş (definite accusative bāşy, plural bāşlar) Inflection templates: {{tk-decl-noun-auto|a|c}}, {{tk-decl-noun-man|baş|başlar|başy|başlary|başyň|başlaryň|başa|başlara|başda|başlarda|başdan|başlardan}} Forms: bāş [canonical], bāşy [accusative, definite], bāşlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], baş [nominative, singular], başlar [nominative, plural], başy [accusative, singular], başlary [accusative, plural], başyň [genitive, singular], başlaryň [genitive, plural], başa [dative, singular], başlara [dative, plural], başda [locative, singular], başlarda [locative, plural], başdan [ablative, singular], başlardan [ablative, plural]
  1. wound
    Sense id: en-baş-tk-noun-iTZKCnaZ Categories (other): Turkmen heteronyms Disambiguation of Turkmen heteronyms: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "başy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "başy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "başlar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "baş (definite accusative başy, plural başlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "baş (definite accusative başy, plural başlar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baş",
        "10": "başlarda",
        "11": "başdan",
        "12": "başlardan",
        "2": "başlar",
        "3": "başy",
        "4": "başlary",
        "5": "başyň",
        "6": "başlaryň",
        "7": "başa",
        "8": "başlara",
        "9": "başda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tk",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "tk:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-baş-tk-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɑ̝ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baş"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*biāĺč",
        "t": "wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bāş",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāşy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāşlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "bāşy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bāşlar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "bāş",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bāş (definite accusative bāşy, plural bāşlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar",
        "head": "bāş"
      },
      "expansion": "bāş (definite accusative bāşy, plural bāşlar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baş",
        "10": "başlarda",
        "11": "başdan",
        "12": "başlardan",
        "2": "başlar",
        "3": "başy",
        "4": "başlary",
        "5": "başyň",
        "6": "başlaryň",
        "7": "başa",
        "8": "başlara",
        "9": "başda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-baş-tk-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baş"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkmen heteronyms",
    "Turkmen lemmas",
    "Turkmen nouns",
    "Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*baĺč",
        "t": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *baĺč (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "başy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "başy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "başlar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "baş (definite accusative başy, plural başlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "baş (definite accusative başy, plural başlar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baş",
        "10": "başlarda",
        "11": "başdan",
        "12": "başlardan",
        "2": "başlar",
        "3": "başy",
        "4": "başlary",
        "5": "başyň",
        "6": "başlaryň",
        "7": "başa",
        "8": "başlara",
        "9": "başda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tk:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑʃ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɑ̝ʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baş"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkmen heteronyms",
    "Turkmen lemmas",
    "Turkmen nouns",
    "Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*biāĺč",
        "t": "wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *biāĺč (“wound”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bāş",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāşy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bāşlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "başlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "bāşy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "bāşlar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "bāş",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bāş (definite accusative bāşy, plural bāşlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar",
        "head": "bāş"
      },
      "expansion": "bāş (definite accusative bāşy, plural bāşlar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baş",
        "10": "başlarda",
        "11": "başdan",
        "12": "başlardan",
        "2": "başlar",
        "3": "başy",
        "4": "başlary",
        "5": "başyň",
        "6": "başlaryň",
        "7": "başa",
        "8": "başlara",
        "9": "başda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baş"
}

Download raw JSONL data for baş meaning in Turkmen (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkmen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.