See pes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pes demek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pes etmek" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بس", "4": "", "5": "Enough! Hold!", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "interj.", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "bes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بس (bes, “Enough! Hold!”, interj.)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بس", "pos": "interj.", "t": "Enough! Hold!", "tr": "bes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بس (bes, “Enough! Hold!”, interj.)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "بس", "t": "enough", "tr": "bas" }, "expansion": "Persian بس (bas, “enough”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بس (bes, “Enough! Hold!”, interj.), from Persian بس (bas, “enough”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Pes!", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "interjection", "head": "Pes!" }, "expansion": "Pes!", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used when accepting defeat; \"I yield!\" or \"Uncle!\"" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-intj-VKnJXNrc", "links": [ [ "I yield!", "yield" ], [ "Uncle!", "uncle" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "To be honest, I don't even know what to say about such a lie!", "text": "Yalanın bu kadarına da pes doğrusu!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used when at a loss for words at someone's extraordinary behavior or action; \"I don't even know what to say!\", \"This is too much!\" or \"This takes the cake!\"" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-intj-Wl07EdsW", "links": [ [ "at a loss for words", "at a loss for words#English" ], [ "This takes the cake!", "take the cake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "4": "", "5": "low and soft or bass voice or tone", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “low and soft or bass voice or tone”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "t": "low and soft or bass voice or tone", "tr": "pes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “low and soft or bass voice or tone”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پست", "t": "low, abject", "tr": "past" }, "expansion": "Persian پست (past, “low, abject”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “low and soft or bass voice or tone”), from Persian پست (past, “low, abject”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pes", "name": "tr-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Music", "orig": "tr:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pes perde" }, { "word": "pes ses" }, { "word": "pespaye" } ], "glosses": [ "That which is sung softly and slowly; bass." ], "id": "en-pes-tr-adj-~dEZ~Yxo", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "sung", "sing" ], [ "softly", "softly" ], [ "slowly", "slowly" ], [ "bass", "bass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) That which is sung softly and slowly; bass." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pest" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "4": "", "5": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "t": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "tr": "pes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پس", "t": "back, hind; then, so, therefore", "tr": "pas" }, "expansion": "Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”), from Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pesi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "pesler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "pesi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "pesler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pes (definite accusative pesi, plural pesler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "pes (definite accusative pesi, plural pesler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "back, hind part" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-noun-CP-2z-WV", "links": [ [ "back", "back" ], [ "hind", "hind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) back, hind part" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "4": "", "5": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "t": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "tr": "pes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پس", "t": "back, hind; then, so, therefore", "tr": "pas" }, "expansion": "Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”), from Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pes", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pes", "name": "tr-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "then, so, in that case" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-adv-fj2RkHPc", "links": [ [ "then", "then" ], [ "so", "so" ], [ "in that case", "in that case" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) then, so, in that case" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "öyleyse" }, { "word": "o hâlde" }, { "word": "binaenaleyh" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "then, after, afterwards" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-adv-q3atwfGO", "links": [ [ "then", "then" ], [ "after", "after" ], [ "afterwards", "afterwards" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) then, after, afterwards" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonra" }, { "word": "müteakiben" }, { "word": "nihayet" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 18 4 34 17 9 15 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in summary, in short, in conclusion" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-adv-snbTnd5h", "links": [ [ "in summary", "in summary" ], [ "in short", "in short" ], [ "in conclusion", "in conclusion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) in summary, in short, in conclusion" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hasılı" }, { "word": "hasılıkelam" }, { "word": "velhasıl" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "when, whenever, as soon as" ], "id": "en-pes-tr-adv-gHNSoQnW", "links": [ [ "when", "when" ], [ "whenever", "whenever" ], [ "as soon as", "as soon as" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) when, whenever, as soon as" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish adverbs", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish interjections", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pes demek" }, { "word": "pes etmek" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بس", "4": "", "5": "Enough! Hold!", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "interj.", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "bes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بس (bes, “Enough! Hold!”, interj.)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "بس", "pos": "interj.", "t": "Enough! Hold!", "tr": "bes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بس (bes, “Enough! Hold!”, interj.)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "بس", "t": "enough", "tr": "bas" }, "expansion": "Persian بس (bas, “enough”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بس (bes, “Enough! Hold!”, interj.), from Persian بس (bas, “enough”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Pes!", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "interjection", "head": "Pes!" }, "expansion": "Pes!", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used when accepting defeat; \"I yield!\" or \"Uncle!\"" ], "links": [ [ "I yield!", "yield" ], [ "Uncle!", "uncle" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "To be honest, I don't even know what to say about such a lie!", "text": "Yalanın bu kadarına da pes doğrusu!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used when at a loss for words at someone's extraordinary behavior or action; \"I don't even know what to say!\", \"This is too much!\" or \"This takes the cake!\"" ], "links": [ [ "at a loss for words", "at a loss for words#English" ], [ "This takes the cake!", "take the cake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish adjectives", "Turkish adverbs", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pes perde" }, { "word": "pes ses" }, { "word": "pespaye" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "4": "", "5": "low and soft or bass voice or tone", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “low and soft or bass voice or tone”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "t": "low and soft or bass voice or tone", "tr": "pes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “low and soft or bass voice or tone”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پست", "t": "low, abject", "tr": "past" }, "expansion": "Persian پست (past, “low, abject”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “low and soft or bass voice or tone”), from Persian پست (past, “low, abject”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "pes", "name": "tr-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "tr:Music" ], "glosses": [ "That which is sung softly and slowly; bass." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "sung", "sing" ], [ "softly", "softly" ], [ "slowly", "slowly" ], [ "bass", "bass" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) That which is sung softly and slowly; bass." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pest" } ], "word": "pes" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish adverbs", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "4": "", "5": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "t": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "tr": "pes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پس", "t": "back, hind; then, so, therefore", "tr": "pas" }, "expansion": "Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”), from Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pesi", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "pesler", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "pesi", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "pesler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "pes (definite accusative pesi, plural pesler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "pes (definite accusative pesi, plural pesler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "back, hind part" ], "links": [ [ "back", "back" ], [ "hind", "hind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) back, hind part" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 20 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish adverbs", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "4": "", "5": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "pes", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "پس", "t": "the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing", "tr": "pes" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "پس", "t": "back, hind; then, so, therefore", "tr": "pas" }, "expansion": "Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish پس (pes, “the hinder part, back of a thing, pursuit after a thing”), from Persian پس (pas, “back, hind; then, so, therefore”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "pes", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "pes", "name": "tr-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pes" ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "then, so, in that case" ], "links": [ [ "then", "then" ], [ "so", "so" ], [ "in that case", "in that case" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) then, so, in that case" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "öyleyse" }, { "word": "o hâlde" }, { "word": "binaenaleyh" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "then, after, afterwards" ], "links": [ [ "then", "then" ], [ "after", "after" ], [ "afterwards", "afterwards" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) then, after, afterwards" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sonra" }, { "word": "müteakiben" }, { "word": "nihayet" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "in summary, in short, in conclusion" ], "links": [ [ "in summary", "in summary" ], [ "in short", "in short" ], [ "in conclusion", "in conclusion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) in summary, in short, in conclusion" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hasılı" }, { "word": "hasılıkelam" }, { "word": "velhasıl" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "when, whenever, as soon as" ], "links": [ [ "when", "when" ], [ "whenever", "whenever" ], [ "as soon as", "as soon as" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) when, whenever, as soon as" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpes/" } ], "word": "pes" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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