"ilk" meaning in Turkish

See ilk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ilc/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ilk.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), from Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|الك|t=first, firstly, in the first place|tr=ilk}} Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*il(i)k|t=first}} Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|xqa|اِلْكْ|t=first, firstly|tr=ilk}} Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), {{cog|ba|элек|t=before, earlier, ago}} Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”) Head templates: {{tr-adj}} ilk
  1. first Synonyms: birinci, baştaki
    Sense id: en-ilk-tr-adj-p5N7ZLjK
  2. pristine (pertaining to the earliest state of something)
    Sense id: en-ilk-tr-adj-5yS1zNq1

Adverb

IPA: /ilc/ Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ilk.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), from Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|الك|t=first, firstly, in the first place|tr=ilk}} Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*il(i)k|t=first}} Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”), {{cog|otk|𐰃𐰠𐰚|t=first|tr=ilk}} Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), {{cog|xqa|اِلْكْ|t=first, firstly|tr=ilk}} Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), {{cog|ba|элек|t=before, earlier, ago}} Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”) Head templates: {{head|tr|adverb|head=}} ilk, {{tr-adv}} ilk
  1. first, firstly Synonyms: önce, ilkin
    Sense id: en-ilk-tr-adv-A4S6T~2j Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 95

Download JSON data for ilk meaning in Turkish (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "الك",
        "t": "first, firstly, in the first place",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), from Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ilk",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "son"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilk-tr-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birinci"
        },
        {
          "word": "baştaki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pristine (pertaining to the earliest state of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilk-tr-adj-5yS1zNq1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pristine",
          "pristine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ilc/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ilk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilk"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "الك",
        "t": "first, firstly, in the first place",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), from Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ilk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ilk",
      "name": "tr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first, firstly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ilk-tr-adv-A4S6T~2j",
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "önce"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilkin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ilc/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ilk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish adverbs",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Turkish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "الك",
        "t": "first, firstly, in the first place",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), from Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ilk",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "son"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birinci"
        },
        {
          "word": "baştaki"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pristine (pertaining to the earliest state of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pristine",
          "pristine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ilc/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ilk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish adverbs",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Turkish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "الك",
        "t": "first, firstly, in the first place",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*il(i)k",
        "t": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰃𐰠𐰚",
        "t": "first",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "اِلْكْ",
        "t": "first, firstly",
        "tr": "ilk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "элек",
        "t": "before, earlier, ago"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish الك (ilk, “first, firstly, in the first place”), from Proto-Turkic *il(i)k (“first”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃𐰠𐰚 (ilk, “first”), Karakhanid اِلْكْ (ilk, “first, firstly”), Bashkir элек (elek, “before, earlier, ago”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ilk",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ilk",
      "name": "tr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first, firstly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "firstly",
          "firstly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "önce"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilkin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ilc/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-ilk.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-ilk.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ilk"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.