Andorra

Andorra Prensliği
Andorra Prensliği#Turkish

Andorra (a microstate in Southern Europe, between Spain and France; official name: Andorra Prensliği)


Malta

From Ottoman Turkish مالطه (Malta), from Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic, from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek, possibly from Phoenician.

Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)

Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)


Paris

Paris (nominative singular)
Parisler (nominative plural)
Paris'ler (nominative plural)
Paris'i (accusative singular)
Parisleri (accusative plural)
Paris'leri (accusative plural)
Paris'e (dative singular)
Parislere (dative plural)
Paris'lere (dative plural)
Paris'te (locative singular)
Parislerde (locative plural)
Paris'lerde (locative plural)
Paris'ten (ablative singular)
Parislerden (ablative plural)
Paris'lerden (ablative plural)
Paris'in (genitive singular)
Parislerin (genitive plural)
Paris'lerin (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish پارس (paris), from French Paris.

Paris (the capital and largest city of France)


Madrid

Community of Madrid
Community of Madrid#English

autonomous community
autonomous community

Madrid, Community of Madrid (an autonomous community of Spain)


Berlin

Berlin (the capital and largest city of Germany)

Berlin (a state of Germany, containing the capital city)


Helsinki

Helsinki (nominative singular)
Helsinkiler (nominative plural)
Helsinki'ler (nominative plural)
Helsinki'yi (accusative singular)
Helsinkileri (accusative plural)
Helsinki'leri (accusative plural)
Helsinki'ye (dative singular)
Helsinkilere (dative plural)
Helsinki'lere (dative plural)
Helsinki'de (locative singular)
Helsinkilerde (locative plural)
Helsinki'lerde (locative plural)
Helsinki'den (ablative singular)
Helsinkilerden (ablative plural)
Helsinki'lerden (ablative plural)
Helsinki'nin (genitive singular)
Helsinkilerin (genitive plural)
Helsinki'lerin (genitive plural)
Helsinki'm (first-person singular)
Helsinkilerim (first-person singular)
Helsinki'lerim (first-person singular)
Helsinki'n (second-person singular)
Helsinkilerin (second-person singular)
Helsinki'lerin (second-person singular)
Helsinki'si (singular third-person)
Helsinkileri (singular third-person)
Helsinki'leri (singular third-person)
Helsinki'miz (first-person plural)
Helsinkilerimiz (first-person plural)
Helsinki'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Helsinki'niz (plural second-person)
Helsinkileriniz (plural second-person)
Helsinki'leriniz (plural second-person)
Helsinki'si (plural third-person)
Helsinkileri (plural third-person)
Helsinki'leri (plural third-person)


Oslo

Oslo (nominative singular)
Oslolar (nominative plural)
Oslo'lar (nominative plural)
Oslo'yu (accusative singular)
Osloları (accusative plural)
Oslo'ları (accusative plural)
Oslo'ya (dative singular)
Oslolara (dative plural)
Oslo'lara (dative plural)
Oslo'da (locative singular)
Oslolarda (locative plural)
Oslo'larda (locative plural)
Oslo'dan (ablative singular)
Oslolardan (ablative plural)
Oslo'lardan (ablative plural)
Oslo'nun (genitive singular)
Osloların (genitive plural)
Oslo'ların (genitive plural)
Oslo'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Oslolarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Oslo'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Oslo'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Osloların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Oslo'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Oslo'su (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Osloları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Oslo'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Oslo'muz (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Oslolarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Oslo'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Oslo'nuz (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Oslolarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Oslo'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Oslo'su (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Osloları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Oslo'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Osloları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Oslo'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Oslo (a county and municipality, the capital city of Norway)


Hamburg

Hamburg (the second-largest city in Germany)

Hamburg (a state of Germany containing the city of the same name)


Norveç

Norveç (nominative singular)
Norveçler (nominative plural)
Norveçi (accusative definite singular)
Norveçleri (accusative definite plural)
Norveçe (dative singular)
Norveçlere (dative plural)
Norveçte (locative singular)
Norveçlerde (locative plural)
Norveçten (ablative singular)
Norveçlerden (ablative plural)
Norveçin (genitive singular)
Norveçlerin (genitive plural)
Norveçim (first-person nominative singular)
Norveçlerim (first-person nominative singular)
Norveçin (nominative second-person singular)
Norveçlerin (nominative second-person singular)
Norveçi (nominative singular third-person)
Norveçleri (nominative singular third-person)
Norveçimiz (first-person nominative plural)
Norveçlerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
Norveçiniz (nominative plural second-person)
Norveçleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
Norveçleri (nominative plural third-person)
Norveçimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
Norveçlerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
Norveçini (accusative definite second-person singular)
Norveçlerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
Norveçini (accusative definite singular third-person)
Norveçlerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
Norveçimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
Norveçlerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
Norveçinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
Norveçlerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
Norveçlerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
Norveçime (dative first-person singular)
Norveçlerime (dative first-person singular)
Norveçine (dative second-person singular)
Norveçlerine (dative second-person singular)
Norveçine (dative singular third-person)
Norveçlerine (dative singular third-person)
Norveçimize (dative first-person plural)
Norveçlerimize (dative first-person plural)
Norveçinize (dative plural second-person)
Norveçlerinize (dative plural second-person)
Norveçlerine (dative plural third-person)
Norveçimde (first-person locative singular)
Norveçlerimde (first-person locative singular)
Norveçinde (locative second-person singular)
Norveçlerinde (locative second-person singular)
Norveçinde (locative singular third-person)
Norveçlerinde (locative singular third-person)
Norveçimizde (first-person locative plural)
Norveçlerimizde (first-person locative plural)
Norveçinizde (locative plural second-person)
Norveçlerinizde (locative plural second-person)
Norveçlerinde (locative plural third-person)
Norveçimden (ablative first-person singular)
Norveçlerimden (ablative first-person singular)
Norveçinden (ablative second-person singular)
Norveçlerinden (ablative second-person singular)
Norveçinden (ablative singular third-person)
Norveçlerinden (ablative singular third-person)
Norveçimizden (ablative first-person plural)
Norveçlerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
Norveçinizden (ablative plural second-person)
Norveçlerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
Norveçlerinden (ablative plural third-person)
Norveçimin (first-person genitive singular)
Norveçlerimin (first-person genitive singular)
Norveçinin (genitive second-person singular)
Norveçlerinin (genitive second-person singular)
Norveçinin (genitive singular third-person)
Norveçlerinin (genitive singular third-person)
Norveçimizin (first-person genitive plural)
Norveçlerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
Norveçinizin (genitive plural second-person)
Norveçlerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
Norveçlerinin (genitive plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish نرويج (Norvec), from French Norvège.


Napoli

From Ottoman Turkish ناپولی (Napoli) and Italian Napoli, from Latin Neāpolis, from Ancient Greek Νεᾱ́πολῐς (Neā́polĭs), from νέᾱ (néā, “new”) + πόλῐς (pólĭs, “city”).

Naples (a city and province of Campania, Italy)


step

head

step (definite accusative stepi, plural stepler)

stepi (accusative definite)
stepler (plural)
step (nominative singular)
stepler (nominative plural)
stepi (accusative definite singular)
stepleri (accusative definite plural)
stepe (dative singular)
steplere (dative plural)
stepte (locative singular)
steplerde (locative plural)
stepten (ablative singular)
steplerden (ablative plural)
stepin (genitive singular)
steplerin (genitive plural)
stepim (first-person nominative singular)
steplerim (first-person nominative singular)
stepin (nominative second-person singular)
steplerin (nominative second-person singular)
stepi (nominative singular third-person)
stepleri (nominative singular third-person)
stepimiz (first-person nominative plural)
steplerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
stepiniz (nominative plural second-person)
stepleriniz (nominative plural second-person)
stepleri (nominative plural third-person)
stepimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
steplerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
stepini (accusative definite second-person singular)
steplerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
stepini (accusative definite singular third-person)
steplerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
stepimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
steplerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
stepinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
steplerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
steplerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
stepime (dative first-person singular)
steplerime (dative first-person singular)
stepine (dative second-person singular)
steplerine (dative second-person singular)
stepine (dative singular third-person)
steplerine (dative singular third-person)
stepimize (dative first-person plural)
steplerimize (dative first-person plural)
stepinize (dative plural second-person)
steplerinize (dative plural second-person)
steplerine (dative plural third-person)
stepimde (first-person locative singular)
steplerimde (first-person locative singular)
stepinde (locative second-person singular)
steplerinde (locative second-person singular)
stepinde (locative singular third-person)
steplerinde (locative singular third-person)
stepimizde (first-person locative plural)
steplerimizde (first-person locative plural)
stepinizde (locative plural second-person)
steplerinizde (locative plural second-person)
steplerinde (locative plural third-person)
stepimden (ablative first-person singular)
steplerimden (ablative first-person singular)
stepinden (ablative second-person singular)
steplerinden (ablative second-person singular)
stepinden (ablative singular third-person)
steplerinden (ablative singular third-person)
stepimizden (ablative first-person plural)
steplerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
stepinizden (ablative plural second-person)
steplerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
steplerinden (ablative plural third-person)
stepimin (first-person genitive singular)
steplerimin (first-person genitive singular)
stepinin (genitive second-person singular)
steplerinin (genitive second-person singular)
stepinin (genitive singular third-person)
steplerinin (genitive singular third-person)
stepimizin (first-person genitive plural)
steplerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
stepinizin (genitive plural second-person)
steplerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
steplerinin (genitive plural third-person)
stepim (first-person singular)
steplerim (first-person singular)
stepsin (second-person singular)
steplersin (second-person singular)
step (singular third-person)
steptir (singular third-person)
stepler (singular third-person)
steplerdir (singular third-person)
stepiz (first-person plural)
stepleriz (first-person plural)
stepsiniz (plural second-person)
steplersiniz (plural second-person)
stepler (plural third-person)
steplerdir (plural third-person)

Through English steppe or borrowed directly from French steppe, from Russian степь (stepʹ).

steppe (the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia)


Odessa

Odessa (nominative singular)
Odessalar (nominative plural)
Odessa'lar (nominative plural)
Odessa'yı (accusative singular)
Odessaları (accusative plural)
Odessa'ları (accusative plural)
Odessa'ya (dative singular)
Odessalara (dative plural)
Odessa'lara (dative plural)
Odessa'da (locative singular)
Odessalarda (locative plural)
Odessa'larda (locative plural)
Odessa'dan (ablative singular)
Odessalardan (ablative plural)
Odessa'lardan (ablative plural)
Odessa'nın (genitive singular)
Odessaların (genitive plural)
Odessa'ların (genitive plural)
Odessa'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Odessalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Odessa'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Odessa'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Odessaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Odessa'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Odessa'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Odessaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Odessa'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Odessa'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Odessalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Odessa'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Odessa'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Odessalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Odessa'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Odessa'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Odessaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Odessa'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Odessaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Odessa'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Milano

From Italian Milano, from Latin Mediōlānum, possibly from Gaulish. Compare Ottoman Turkish میلان (Milan).

Milan (a city in northern Italy; capital of Lombardy)

Milan (a metropolitan city of Lombardy, Italy), the province surrounding the city.


Torino

Turin (the capital city of Piedmont, Italy)

Turin (a metropolitan city of Piedmont, Italy)


kulak

kulak (definite accusative kulağı, plural kulaklar)

kulağı (accusative definite)
kulaklar (plural)
kulak (nominative singular)
kulaklar (nominative plural)
kulağı (accusative definite singular)
kulakları (accusative definite plural)
kulağa (dative singular)
kulaklara (dative plural)
kulakta (locative singular)
kulaklarda (locative plural)
kulaktan (ablative singular)
kulaklardan (ablative plural)
kulağın (genitive singular)
kulakların (genitive plural)
kulağım (first-person nominative singular)
kulaklarım (first-person nominative singular)
kulağın (nominative second-person singular)
kulakların (nominative second-person singular)
kulağı (nominative singular third-person)
kulakları (nominative singular third-person)
kulağımız (first-person nominative plural)
kulaklarımız (first-person nominative plural)
kulağınız (nominative plural second-person)
kulaklarınız (nominative plural second-person)
kulakları (nominative plural third-person)
kulağımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kulaklarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
kulağını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kulaklarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
kulağını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kulaklarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
kulağımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kulaklarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
kulağınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kulaklarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
kulaklarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
kulağıma (dative first-person singular)
kulaklarıma (dative first-person singular)
kulağına (dative second-person singular)
kulaklarına (dative second-person singular)
kulağına (dative singular third-person)
kulaklarına (dative singular third-person)
kulağımıza (dative first-person plural)
kulaklarımıza (dative first-person plural)
kulağınıza (dative plural second-person)
kulaklarınıza (dative plural second-person)
kulaklarına (dative plural third-person)
kulağımda (first-person locative singular)
kulaklarımda (first-person locative singular)
kulağında (locative second-person singular)
kulaklarında (locative second-person singular)
kulağında (locative singular third-person)
kulaklarında (locative singular third-person)
kulağımızda (first-person locative plural)
kulaklarımızda (first-person locative plural)
kulağınızda (locative plural second-person)
kulaklarınızda (locative plural second-person)
kulaklarında (locative plural third-person)
kulağımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kulaklarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
kulağından (ablative second-person singular)
kulaklarından (ablative second-person singular)
kulağından (ablative singular third-person)
kulaklarından (ablative singular third-person)
kulağımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kulaklarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
kulağınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kulaklarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
kulaklarından (ablative plural third-person)
kulağımın (first-person genitive singular)
kulaklarımın (first-person genitive singular)
kulağının (genitive second-person singular)
kulaklarının (genitive second-person singular)
kulağının (genitive singular third-person)
kulaklarının (genitive singular third-person)
kulağımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kulaklarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
kulağınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kulaklarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
kulaklarının (genitive plural third-person)
kulağım (first-person singular)
kulaklarım (first-person singular)
kulaksın (second-person singular)
kulaklarsın (second-person singular)
kulak (singular third-person)
kulaktır (singular third-person)
kulaklar (singular third-person)
kulaklardır (singular third-person)
kulağız (first-person plural)
kulaklarız (first-person plural)
kulaksınız (plural second-person)
kulaklarsınız (plural second-person)
kulaklar (plural third-person)
kulaklardır (plural third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish قولاق (qulaq, “ear”), Old Anatolian Turkish قلاق (qulaq, “ear”), from Proto-Turkic *kulkak (“ear”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰸𐰆𐰞𐰴𐰴 (q̊¹ul¹qq /qulqaq/). A possible cognate with Finnish kuulla


Türkiye

Türkiye (nominative singular)
Türkiyeler (nominative plural)
Türkiye'ler (nominative plural)
Türkiye'yi (accusative singular)
Türkiyeleri (accusative plural)
Türkiye'leri (accusative plural)
Türkiye'ye (dative singular)
Türkiyelere (dative plural)
Türkiye'lere (dative plural)
Türkiye'de (locative singular)
Türkiyelerde (locative plural)
Türkiye'lerde (locative plural)
Türkiye'den (ablative singular)
Türkiyelerden (ablative plural)
Türkiye'lerden (ablative plural)
Türkiye'nin (genitive singular)
Türkiyelerin (genitive plural)
Türkiye'lerin (genitive plural)
Türkiye'm (first-person singular)
Türkiyelerim (first-person singular)
Türkiye'lerim (first-person singular)
Türkiye'n (second-person singular)
Türkiyelerin (second-person singular)
Türkiye'lerin (second-person singular)
Türkiye'si (singular third-person)
Türkiyeleri (singular third-person)
Türkiye'leri (singular third-person)
Türkiye'miz (first-person plural)
Türkiyelerimiz (first-person plural)
Türkiye'lerimiz (first-person plural)
Türkiye'niz (plural second-person)
Türkiyeleriniz (plural second-person)
Türkiye'leriniz (plural second-person)
Türkiye'si (plural third-person)
Türkiyeleri (plural third-person)
Türkiye'leri (plural third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish تركیه (Türkiye), توركیه (Türkiye, late spelling), ultimately from Medieval Latin Turcia, from Turcus (“Turk”), from Byzantine Greek Τοῦρκος (Toûrkos), from Classical Persian ترک (turk), from Middle Persian [script needed] (twlk' /Turk/), from Old Turkic 𐱅𐰇𐰼𐰜 (t²ür²k̥). By surface analysis, Türk + -iye.

der

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti

Turkey (a country located in eastern Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)


Yunanistan

From Ottoman Turkish یونانستان (Yunanıstan, Yunanistan), from یونان (Yunan, “Greek”) + ـستان (“-istan, -land: forming place names”). Equivalent to Yunan + -istan.

inh

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English


Hırvatistan

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Croatia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Ermenistan

Ermenistan (nominative singular)
Ermenistanlar (nominative plural)
Ermenistan'ı (accusative singular)
Ermenistanları (accusative plural)
Ermenistan'a (dative singular)
Ermenistanlara (dative plural)
Ermenistan'da (locative singular)
Ermenistanlarda (locative plural)
Ermenistan'dan (ablative singular)
Ermenistanlardan (ablative plural)
Ermenistan'ın (genitive singular)
Ermenistanların (genitive plural)
Ermenistan'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Ermenistanlarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Ermenistan'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Ermenistan'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Ermenistanların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Ermenistan'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Ermenistan'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Ermenistanları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Ermenistan'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Ermenistan'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Ermenistanlarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Ermenistan'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Ermenistan'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Ermenistanlarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Ermenistan'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Ermenistan'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Ermenistanları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Ermenistan'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Ermenistanları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Ermenistan'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish ارمنستان, from Classical Persian اَرمَنِستان (armanistān).

der

Armenia (A country in the South Caucasus region of Asia, sometimes considered to belong politically to Europe)


Londra

Londra (nominative singular)
Londralar (nominative plural)
Londra'lar (nominative plural)
Londra'yı (accusative singular)
Londraları (accusative plural)
Londra'ları (accusative plural)
Londra'ya (dative singular)
Londralara (dative plural)
Londra'lara (dative plural)
Londra'da (locative singular)
Londralarda (locative plural)
Londra'larda (locative plural)
Londra'dan (ablative singular)
Londralardan (ablative plural)
Londra'lardan (ablative plural)
Londra'nın (genitive singular)
Londraların (genitive plural)
Londra'ların (genitive plural)

[ɫ̪ó̞n̪d̪.ɾ̞ä]

From Ottoman Turkish لوندره (Londra), from Italian Londra, from French Londres, from Middle French Londres, from Old French Londres, from Latin Londinium, likely from Proto-Celtic *Londinyom (“place that floods”).

London (the capital of England, United Kingdom)


Köln

Köln (nominative singular)
Kölnler (nominative plural)
Köln'ler (nominative plural)
Köln'ü (accusative singular)
Kölnleri (accusative plural)
Köln'leri (accusative plural)
Köln'e (dative singular)
Kölnlere (dative plural)
Köln'lere (dative plural)
Köln'de (locative singular)
Kölnlerde (locative plural)
Köln'lerde (locative plural)
Köln'den (ablative singular)
Kölnlerden (ablative plural)
Köln'lerden (ablative plural)
Köln'ün (genitive singular)
Kölnlerin (genitive plural)
Köln'lerin (genitive plural)
Köln'üm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kölnlerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Köln'lerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Köln'ün (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kölnlerin (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Köln'lerim (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Köln'ü (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kölnleri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Köln'leri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Köln'ümüz (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kölnlerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Köln'lerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Köln'ünüz (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kölnleriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Köln'leriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Köln'ü (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kölnleri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Köln'leri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kölnleri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Köln'leri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

Cologne (the largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in northwestern Germany)


Norveçli

Norveçli (nominative singular)
Norveçliler (nominative plural)
Norveçliyi (accusative definite singular)
Norveçlileri (accusative definite plural)
Norveçliye (dative singular)
Norveçlilere (dative plural)
Norveçlide (locative singular)
Norveçlilerde (locative plural)
Norveçliden (ablative singular)
Norveçlilerden (ablative plural)
Norveçlinin (genitive singular)
Norveçlilerin (genitive plural)
Norveçlim (first-person nominative singular)
Norveçlilerim (first-person nominative singular)
Norveçlin (nominative second-person singular)
Norveçlilerin (nominative second-person singular)
Norveçlisi (nominative singular third-person)
Norveçlileri (nominative singular third-person)
Norveçlimiz (first-person nominative plural)
Norveçlilerimiz (first-person nominative plural)
Norveçliniz (nominative plural second-person)
Norveçlileriniz (nominative plural second-person)
Norveçlileri (nominative plural third-person)
Norveçlimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
Norveçlilerimi (accusative definite first-person singular)
Norveçlini (accusative definite second-person singular)
Norveçlilerini (accusative definite second-person singular)
Norveçlisini (accusative definite singular third-person)
Norveçlilerini (accusative definite singular third-person)
Norveçlimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
Norveçlilerimizi (accusative definite first-person plural)
Norveçlinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinizi (accusative definite plural second-person)
Norveçlilerini (accusative definite plural third-person)
Norveçlime (dative first-person singular)
Norveçlilerime (dative first-person singular)
Norveçline (dative second-person singular)
Norveçlilerine (dative second-person singular)
Norveçlisine (dative singular third-person)
Norveçlilerine (dative singular third-person)
Norveçlimize (dative first-person plural)
Norveçlilerimize (dative first-person plural)
Norveçlinize (dative plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinize (dative plural second-person)
Norveçlilerine (dative plural third-person)
Norveçlimde (first-person locative singular)
Norveçlilerimde (first-person locative singular)
Norveçlinde (locative second-person singular)
Norveçlilerinde (locative second-person singular)
Norveçlisinde (locative singular third-person)
Norveçlilerinde (locative singular third-person)
Norveçlimizde (first-person locative plural)
Norveçlilerimizde (first-person locative plural)
Norveçlinizde (locative plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinizde (locative plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinde (locative plural third-person)
Norveçlimden (ablative first-person singular)
Norveçlilerimden (ablative first-person singular)
Norveçlinden (ablative second-person singular)
Norveçlilerinden (ablative second-person singular)
Norveçlisinden (ablative singular third-person)
Norveçlilerinden (ablative singular third-person)
Norveçlimizden (ablative first-person plural)
Norveçlilerimizden (ablative first-person plural)
Norveçlinizden (ablative plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinizden (ablative plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinden (ablative plural third-person)
Norveçlimin (first-person genitive singular)
Norveçlilerimin (first-person genitive singular)
Norveçlinin (genitive second-person singular)
Norveçlilerinin (genitive second-person singular)
Norveçlisinin (genitive singular third-person)
Norveçlilerinin (genitive singular third-person)
Norveçlimizin (first-person genitive plural)
Norveçlilerimizin (first-person genitive plural)
Norveçlinizin (genitive plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinizin (genitive plural second-person)
Norveçlilerinin (genitive plural third-person)
Norveçliyim (first-person singular)
Norveçlilerim (first-person singular)
Norveçlisin (second-person singular)
Norveçlilersin (second-person singular)
Norveçli (singular third-person)
Norveçlidir (singular third-person)
Norveçliler (singular third-person)
Norveçlilerdir (singular third-person)
Norveçliyiz (first-person plural)
Norveçlileriz (first-person plural)
Norveçlisiniz (plural second-person)
Norveçlilersiniz (plural second-person)
Norveçliler (plural third-person)
Norveçlilerdir (plural third-person)


Riga

Riga (nominative singular)
Riga'yı (accusative singular)
Riga'ya (dative singular)
Riga'da (locative singular)
Riga'dan (ablative singular)
Riga'nın (genitive singular)


Atina

Atina (nominative singular)
Atinalar (nominative plural)
Atina'lar (nominative plural)
Atina'yı (accusative singular)
Atinaları (accusative plural)
Atina'ları (accusative plural)
Atina'ya (dative singular)
Atinalara (dative plural)
Atina'lara (dative plural)
Atina'da (locative singular)
Atinalarda (locative plural)
Atina'larda (locative plural)
Atina'dan (ablative singular)
Atinalardan (ablative plural)
Atina'lardan (ablative plural)
Atina'nın (genitive singular)
Atinaların (genitive plural)
Atina'ların (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish آتینا (Atina), ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀθῆναι (Athênai), the plural form of Ἀθήνη (Athḗnē, “Athena”), the goddess.


Barselona

From Ottoman Turkish, ultimately from Iberian Barkeno.

Barcelona (the capital city of Catalonia, Spain)


Moskova

Moskova (nominative singular)
Moskova'yı (accusative singular)
Moskova'ya (dative singular)
Moskova'da (locative singular)
Moskova'dan (ablative singular)
Moskova'nın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish موسقووا (Moskova), from Russian Москва́ (Moskvá).

Moscow (a federal city, the capital of Russia)


Kıbrıs

Kıbrıs (nominative singular)
Kıbrıslar (nominative plural)
Kıbrıs'lar (nominative plural)
Kıbrıs'ı (accusative singular)
Kıbrısları (accusative plural)
Kıbrıs'ları (accusative plural)
Kıbrıs'a (dative singular)
Kıbrıslara (dative plural)
Kıbrıs'lara (dative plural)
Kıbrıs'ta (locative singular)
Kıbrıslarda (locative plural)
Kıbrıs'larda (locative plural)
Kıbrıs'tan (ablative singular)
Kıbrıslardan (ablative plural)
Kıbrıs'lardan (ablative plural)
Kıbrıs'ın (genitive singular)
Kıbrısların (genitive plural)
Kıbrıs'ların (genitive plural)
Kıbrıs'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kıbrıslarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kıbrıs'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kıbrıs'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kıbrısların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kıbrıs'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kıbrıs'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kıbrısları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kıbrıs'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kıbrıs'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kıbrıslarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kıbrıs'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kıbrıs'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kıbrıslarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kıbrıs'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kıbrıs'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kıbrısları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kıbrıs'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kıbrısları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Kıbrıs'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish قبرز (Kıbrıs, Kıbrız).

Cyprus (an island and country in the Mediterranean Sea, normally considered politically part of Southeast Europe but geographically part of Western Asia)


Prag

Prague (the capital city of the Czech Republic)


Lyon

From French Lyon, q.v. Compare Ottoman Turkish لیون (Liyon).

Lyon (a city in central France; capital of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes)


Finlandiya

Finlandiya (nominative singular)
Finlandiyalar (nominative plural)
Finlandiya'lar (nominative plural)
Finlandiya'yı (accusative singular)
Finlandiyaları (accusative plural)
Finlandiya'ları (accusative plural)
Finlandiya'ya (dative singular)
Finlandiyalara (dative plural)
Finlandiya'lara (dative plural)
Finlandiya'da (locative singular)
Finlandiyalarda (locative plural)
Finlandiya'larda (locative plural)
Finlandiya'dan (ablative singular)
Finlandiyalardan (ablative plural)
Finlandiya'lardan (ablative plural)
Finlandiya'nın (genitive singular)
Finlandiyaların (genitive plural)
Finlandiya'ların (genitive plural)
Finlandiya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Finlandiyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Finlandiya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Finlandiya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Finlandiyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Finlandiya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Finlandiya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Finlandiyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Finlandiya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Finlandiya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Finlandiyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Finlandiya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Finlandiya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Finlandiyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Finlandiya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Finlandiya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Finlandiyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Finlandiya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Finlandiyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Finlandiya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Latin Finlandia, ultimately from Old Norse Finnland.


Sevilla

From Spanish Sevilla, from Arabic إِشْبِيلِيَة (ʔišbīliya), from Latin Hispalis, ultimately from Phoenician 𐤔𐤐𐤋𐤄 (šplh /sefela/, “plain, valley”).

إِشْبِيلِيَة

Arabic إِشْبِيلِيَة (ʔišbīliya)

Seville (the capital city of Andalusia, Spain)


İstanbul

İstanbul (nominative singular)
İstanbullar (nominative plural)
İstanbul'lar (nominative plural)
İstanbul'u (accusative singular)
İstanbulları (accusative plural)
İstanbul'ları (accusative plural)
İstanbul'a (dative singular)
İstanbullara (dative plural)
İstanbul'lara (dative plural)
İstanbul'da (locative singular)
İstanbullarda (locative plural)
İstanbul'larda (locative plural)
İstanbul'dan (ablative singular)
İstanbullardan (ablative plural)
İstanbul'lardan (ablative plural)
İstanbul'un (genitive singular)
İstanbulların (genitive plural)
İstanbul'ların (genitive plural)
İstanbul'um (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
İstanbullarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İstanbul'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İstanbul'un (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
İstanbulların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İstanbul'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İstanbul'u (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
İstanbulları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İstanbul'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İstanbul'umuz (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
İstanbullarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İstanbul'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İstanbul'unuz (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
İstanbullarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İstanbul'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İstanbul'u (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İstanbulları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İstanbul'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İstanbulları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
İstanbul'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[is̟ˈt̟ʰɑm.bʊʷɫ̟̊]

From Ottoman Turkish استانبول (İstanbul), from Byzantine Greek εἰς τὴν Πόλιν (eis tḕn Pólin, “to the City”), which is how Constantinople was referred to by the local Greeks.

εἰς τὴν Πόλιν


Vatikan

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)


İspanya

İspanya (nominative singular)
İspanyalar (nominative plural)
İspanya'lar (nominative plural)
İspanya'yı (accusative singular)
İspanyaları (accusative plural)
İspanya'ları (accusative plural)
İspanya'ya (dative singular)
İspanyalara (dative plural)
İspanya'lara (dative plural)
İspanya'da (locative singular)
İspanyalarda (locative plural)
İspanya'larda (locative plural)
İspanya'dan (ablative singular)
İspanyalardan (ablative plural)
İspanya'lardan (ablative plural)
İspanya'nın (genitive singular)
İspanyaların (genitive plural)
İspanya'ların (genitive plural)
İspanya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
İspanyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İspanya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İspanya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
İspanyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İspanya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İspanya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
İspanyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İspanya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İspanya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
İspanyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İspanya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İspanya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
İspanyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İspanya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İspanya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İspanyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İspanya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İspanyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
İspanya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Spain (a country in Southern Europe, including most of the Iberian peninsula)


Bulgaristan

Bulgaristan (nominative singular)
Bulgaristan'ı (accusative singular)
Bulgaristan'a (dative singular)
Bulgaristan'da (locative singular)
Bulgaristan'dan (ablative singular)
Bulgaristan'ın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish بولغارستان (Bulgaristan).

inh

Bulgaria (a country in Southeast Europe)


İzlanda

İzlanda (nominative singular)
İzlanda'yı (accusative singular)
İzlanda'ya (dative singular)
İzlanda'da (locative singular)
İzlanda'dan (ablative singular)
İzlanda'nın (genitive singular)


Yugoslavya

Yugoslavya (nominative singular)
Yugoslavyalar (nominative plural)
Yugoslavya'lar (nominative plural)
Yugoslavya'yı (accusative singular)
Yugoslavyaları (accusative plural)
Yugoslavya'ları (accusative plural)
Yugoslavya'ya (dative singular)
Yugoslavyalara (dative plural)
Yugoslavya'lara (dative plural)
Yugoslavya'da (locative singular)
Yugoslavyalarda (locative plural)
Yugoslavya'larda (locative plural)
Yugoslavya'dan (ablative singular)
Yugoslavyalardan (ablative plural)
Yugoslavya'lardan (ablative plural)
Yugoslavya'nın (genitive singular)
Yugoslavyaların (genitive plural)
Yugoslavya'ların (genitive plural)
Yugoslavya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Yugoslavyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Yugoslavya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Yugoslavya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Yugoslavyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Yugoslavya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Yugoslavya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Yugoslavyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Yugoslavya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Yugoslavya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Yugoslavyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Yugoslavya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Yugoslavya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Yugoslavyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Yugoslavya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Yugoslavya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Yugoslavyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Yugoslavya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Yugoslavyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Yugoslavya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[jʋɡɔsˈɫɑvjɑ]

[jɔɡɔsˈɫɑːvjɑ]

[jɔɡɔsˈɫɑːvijɑ]

From Ottoman Turkish یوغوسلاویا, ultimately from Serbo-Croatian Jugòslāvija.

Yugoslavya Sosyalist Federal Cumhuriyeti


İskoçya

İskoçya (nominative singular)
İskoçya'yı (accusative singular)
İskoçya'ya (dative singular)
İskoçya'da (locative singular)
İskoçya'dan (ablative singular)
İskoçya'nın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish اسقوچيه (İskoçya), from Italian Scozia.


Macaristan

Macaristan (nominative singular)
Macaristan'ı (accusative singular)
Macaristan'a (dative singular)
Macaristan'da (locative singular)
Macaristan'dan (ablative singular)
Macaristan'ın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish مجارستان (Macaristan), from Macar (“Hungarian”) + -stan.


Almanya

Almanya (nominative singular)
Almanyalar (nominative plural)
Almanya'lar (nominative plural)
Almanya'yı (accusative singular)
Almanyaları (accusative plural)
Almanya'ları (accusative plural)
Almanya'ya (dative singular)
Almanyalara (dative plural)
Almanya'lara (dative plural)
Almanya'da (locative singular)
Almanyalarda (locative plural)
Almanya'larda (locative plural)
Almanya'dan (ablative singular)
Almanyalardan (ablative plural)
Almanya'lardan (ablative plural)
Almanya'nın (genitive singular)
Almanyaların (genitive plural)
Almanya'ların (genitive plural)
Almanya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Almanyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Almanya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Almanya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Almanyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Almanya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Almanya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Almanyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Almanya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Almanya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Almanyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Almanya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Almanya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Almanyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Almanya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Almanya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Almanyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Almanya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Almanyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Almanya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish آلمانیه (Almanya), from French Allemagne.

Germany (a country in Central Europe, formed in 1949 as West Germany, with its provisional capital Bonn until 1990, when it incorporated East Germany)


Avrasya

Avrasya (nominative singular)
Avrasyalar (nominative plural)
Avrasya'lar (nominative plural)
Avrasya'yı (accusative singular)
Avrasyaları (accusative plural)
Avrasya'ları (accusative plural)
Avrasya'ya (dative singular)
Avrasyalara (dative plural)
Avrasya'lara (dative plural)
Avrasya'da (locative singular)
Avrasyalarda (locative plural)
Avrasya'larda (locative plural)
Avrasya'dan (ablative singular)
Avrasyalardan (ablative plural)
Avrasya'lardan (ablative plural)
Avrasya'nın (genitive singular)
Avrasyaların (genitive plural)
Avrasya'ların (genitive plural)

[ɑβ.ˈɾɑs.jɑ]


Polonya

Polonya (nominative singular)
Polonya'yı (accusative singular)
Polonya'ya (dative singular)
Polonya'da (locative singular)
Polonya'dan (ablative singular)
Polonya'nın (genitive singular)


Litvanya

Litvanya (nominative singular)
Litvanyalar (nominative plural)
Litvanya'lar (nominative plural)
Litvanya'yı (accusative singular)
Litvanyaları (accusative plural)
Litvanya'ları (accusative plural)
Litvanya'ya (dative singular)
Litvanyalara (dative plural)
Litvanya'lara (dative plural)
Litvanya'da (locative singular)
Litvanyalarda (locative plural)
Litvanya'larda (locative plural)
Litvanya'dan (ablative singular)
Litvanyalardan (ablative plural)
Litvanya'lardan (ablative plural)
Litvanya'nın (genitive singular)
Litvanyaların (genitive plural)
Litvanya'ların (genitive plural)
Litvanya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Litvanyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Litvanya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Litvanya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Litvanyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Litvanya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Litvanya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Litvanyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Litvanya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Litvanya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Litvanyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Litvanya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Litvanya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Litvanyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Litvanya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Litvanya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Litvanyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Litvanya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Litvanyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Litvanya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Çek Cumhuriyeti

Çek Cumhuriyeti (nominative singular)
Çek Cumhuriyeti'ni (accusative singular)
Çek Cumhuriyeti'ne (dative singular)
Çek Cumhuriyeti'nde (locative singular)
Çek Cumhuriyeti'nden (ablative singular)
Çek Cumhuriyeti'nin (genitive singular)

Czech Republic
Czech Republic#English:_Q213

Czech Republic (a country in Central Europe)


Danimarka

Danimarka (nominative singular)
Danimarka'yı (accusative singular)
Danimarka'ya (dative singular)
Danimarka'da (locative singular)
Danimarka'dan (ablative singular)
Danimarka'nın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish دانیمارقه (danimarka).

Denmark (a country in Europe, the metropole of the sovereign nation of the same name)


Belçika

Belçika (nominative singular)
Belçikalar (nominative plural)
Belçika'lar (nominative plural)
Belçika'yı (accusative singular)
Belçikaları (accusative plural)
Belçika'ları (accusative plural)
Belçika'ya (dative singular)
Belçikalara (dative plural)
Belçika'lara (dative plural)
Belçika'da (locative singular)
Belçikalarda (locative plural)
Belçika'larda (locative plural)
Belçika'dan (ablative singular)
Belçikalardan (ablative plural)
Belçika'lardan (ablative plural)
Belçika'nın (genitive singular)
Belçikaların (genitive plural)
Belçika'ların (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish بلچیقه, بلچیقا (Belçika). Compare French Belgique.

Belgium (a country in Western Europe that has borders with the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg and France)


Avusturya

Avusturya (nominative singular)
Avusturyalar (nominative plural)
Avusturya'lar (nominative plural)
Avusturya'yı (accusative singular)
Avusturyaları (accusative plural)
Avusturya'ları (accusative plural)
Avusturya'ya (dative singular)
Avusturyalara (dative plural)
Avusturya'lara (dative plural)
Avusturya'da (locative singular)
Avusturyalarda (locative plural)
Avusturya'larda (locative plural)
Avusturya'dan (ablative singular)
Avusturyalardan (ablative plural)
Avusturya'lardan (ablative plural)
Avusturya'nın (genitive singular)
Avusturyaların (genitive plural)
Avusturya'ların (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish آوستریا (Avusturya).


Arnavutluk

Arnavutluk (nominative singular)
Arnavutluk'u (accusative definite singular)
Arnavutluk'a (dative singular)
Arnavutluk'ta (locative singular)
Arnavutluk'tan (ablative singular)
Arnavutluk'un (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish آرناودلق, equivalent to Arnavut (“Albanian”, noun) + -luk.


İsviçre

From Ottoman Turkish اسویچره (İsviçre), ازویچره (İzviçere), from Italian Svizzera.

Switzerland (a country in Western Europe and Central Europe)


Lüksemburg

Luxembourg (a small country in Western Europe)

Luxembourg (a province of Wallonia, Belgium)

Luxembourg, Luxembourg City (the capital city of Luxembourg)

Luxembourg (One of the twelve cantons of the country of Luxembourg, which includes its capital city)


Kazakistan

Kazakistan (nominative singular)
Kazakistanlar (nominative plural)
Kazakistan'ı (accusative singular)
Kazakistanları (accusative plural)
Kazakistan'a (dative singular)
Kazakistanlara (dative plural)
Kazakistan'da (locative singular)
Kazakistanlarda (locative plural)
Kazakistan'dan (ablative singular)
Kazakistanlardan (ablative plural)
Kazakistan'ın (genitive singular)
Kazakistanların (genitive plural)
Kazakistan'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kazakistanlarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kazakistan'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kazakistan'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kazakistanların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kazakistan'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kazakistan'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kazakistanları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kazakistan'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kazakistan'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kazakistanlarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kazakistan'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kazakistan'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kazakistanlarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kazakistan'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kazakistan'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kazakistanları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kazakistan'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kazakistanları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Kazakistan'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)


İngiltere

→ Azerbaijani: İngiltərə

From Ottoman Turkish انكلتره, from Italian Inghilterra, from French Angleterre. Compare Spanish Inglaterra.


İsveç

İsveç (nominative singular)
İsveçler (nominative plural)
İsveç'ler (nominative plural)
İsveç'i (accusative singular)
İsveçleri (accusative plural)
İsveç'leri (accusative plural)
İsveç'e (dative singular)
İsveçlere (dative plural)
İsveç'lere (dative plural)
İsveç'te (locative singular)
İsveçlerde (locative plural)
İsveç'lerde (locative plural)
İsveç'ten (ablative singular)
İsveçlerden (ablative plural)
İsveç'lerden (ablative plural)
İsveç'in (genitive singular)
İsveçlerin (genitive plural)
İsveç'lerin (genitive plural)
İsveç'im (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
İsveçlerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İsveç'lerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İsveç'in (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
İsveçlerin (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İsveç'lerin (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İsveç'i (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
İsveçleri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İsveç'leri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İsveç'imiz (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
İsveçlerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İsveç'lerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İsveç'iniz (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
İsveçleriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İsveç'leriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İsveç'i (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İsveçleri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İsveç'leri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İsveçleri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
İsveç'leri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish اسوج (İsvec), from Italian Svezia.


Romanya

Romanya (nominative singular)
Romanya'yı (accusative definite singular)
Romanya'ya (dative singular)
Romanya'da (locative singular)
Romanya'dan (ablative singular)
Romanya'nın (genitive singular)


Rusya

Rusya (nominative singular)
Rusya'yı (accusative definite singular)
Rusya'ya (dative singular)
Rusya'da (locative singular)
Rusya'dan (ablative singular)
Rusya'nın (genitive singular)

Russia (A transcontinental country in Eastern Europe and North Asia)


Falkland Adaları

Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands#English:_Q9648

Falkland Islands (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, located in the South Atlantic)


Makedonya

Makedonya (nominative singular)
Makedonyalar (nominative plural)
Makedonya'lar (nominative plural)
Makedonya'yı (accusative singular)
Makedonyaları (accusative plural)
Makedonya'ları (accusative plural)
Makedonya'ya (dative singular)
Makedonyalara (dative plural)
Makedonya'lara (dative plural)
Makedonya'da (locative singular)
Makedonyalarda (locative plural)
Makedonya'larda (locative plural)
Makedonya'dan (ablative singular)
Makedonyalardan (ablative plural)
Makedonya'lardan (ablative plural)
Makedonya'nın (genitive singular)
Makedonyaların (genitive plural)
Makedonya'ların (genitive plural)
Makedonya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Makedonyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Makedonya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Makedonya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Makedonyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Makedonya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Makedonya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Makedonyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Makedonya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Makedonya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Makedonyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Makedonya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Makedonya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Makedonyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Makedonya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Makedonya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Makedonyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Makedonya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Makedonyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Makedonya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ماكدونیا (Makedonya). Doublet of maydanoz.

inh+

Republic of North Macedonia
Republic of North Macedonia

(now nonstandard) Republic of North Macedonia, a country in southeastern Europe


Kosova

Kosova (nominative singular)
Kosovalar (nominative plural)
Kosova'lar (nominative plural)
Kosova'yı (accusative singular)
Kosovaları (accusative plural)
Kosova'ları (accusative plural)
Kosova'ya (dative singular)
Kosovalara (dative plural)
Kosova'lara (dative plural)
Kosova'da (locative singular)
Kosovalarda (locative plural)
Kosova'larda (locative plural)
Kosova'dan (ablative singular)
Kosovalardan (ablative plural)
Kosova'lardan (ablative plural)
Kosova'nın (genitive singular)
Kosovaların (genitive plural)
Kosova'ların (genitive plural)
Kosova'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Kosovalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kosova'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Kosova'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Kosovaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kosova'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Kosova'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Kosovaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kosova'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Kosova'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Kosovalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kosova'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Kosova'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Kosovalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kosova'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Kosova'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kosovaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kosova'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Kosovaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Kosova'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Kosovo (A partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Roma

Roma (nominative singular)
Roma'yı (accusative definite singular)
Roma'ya (dative singular)
Roma'da (locative singular)
Roma'dan (ablative singular)
Roma'nın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish روما (Roma), from Italian and Latin Roma. Doublet of Rum.


Varşova

Varşova (nominative singular)
Varşova'yı (accusative singular)
Varşova'ya (dative singular)
Varşova'da (locative singular)
Varşova'dan (ablative singular)
Varşova'nın (genitive singular)


Budapeşte

Budapeşte (nominative singular)
Budapeşte'yi (accusative definite singular)
Budapeşte'ye (dative singular)
Budapeşte'de (locative singular)
Budapeşte'den (ablative singular)
Budapeşte'nin (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish بوده پشته (Buda Peşte), from Hungarian Buda and Pest, the latter ultimately from Old Church Slavonic пещь (peštĭ, “furnace, oven”).


Bükreş

Bükreş (nominative singular)
Bükreş'i (accusative singular)
Bükreş'e (dative singular)
Bükreş'te (locative singular)
Bükreş'ten (ablative singular)
Bükreş'in (genitive singular)


Portekiz

Portekiz (nominative singular)
Portekizler (nominative plural)
Portekiz'i (accusative singular)
Portekizleri (accusative plural)
Portekiz'e (dative singular)
Portekizlere (dative plural)
Portekiz'de (locative singular)
Portekizlerde (locative plural)
Portekiz'den (ablative singular)
Portekizlerden (ablative plural)
Portekiz'in (genitive singular)
Portekizlerin (genitive plural)
Portekiz'im (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Portekizlerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Portekiz'lerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Portekiz'in (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Portekizlerin (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Portekiz'lerin (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Portekiz'i (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Portekizleri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Portekiz'leri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Portekiz'imiz (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Portekizlerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Portekiz'lerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Portekiz'iniz (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Portekizleriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Portekiz'leriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Portekiz'i (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Portekizleri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Portekiz'leri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Portekizleri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Portekiz'leri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Erivan

Erivan (nominative singular)
Erivanlar (nominative plural)
Erivan'ı (accusative singular)
Erivanları (accusative plural)
Erivan'a (dative singular)
Erivanlara (dative plural)
Erivan'da (locative singular)
Erivanlarda (locative plural)
Erivan'dan (ablative singular)
Erivanlardan (ablative plural)
Erivan'ın (genitive singular)
Erivanların (genitive plural)
Erivan'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Erivanlarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Erivan'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Erivan'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Erivanların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Erivan'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Erivan'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Erivanları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Erivan'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Erivan'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Erivanlarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Erivan'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Erivan'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Erivanlarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Erivan'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Erivan'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Erivanları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Erivan'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Erivanları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Erivan'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Viyana

Viyana (nominative singular)
Viyana'yı (accusative singular)
Viyana'ya (dative singular)
Viyana'da (locative singular)
Viyana'dan (ablative singular)
Viyana'nın (genitive singular)


Sofya

Sofya (nominative singular)
Sofya'yı (accusative singular)
Sofya'ya (dative singular)
Sofya'da (locative singular)
Sofya'dan (ablative singular)
Sofya'nın (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish صوفیه (Sofya), from Middle Bulgarian Со́фия (Sófija), ultimately from Ancient Greek σοφία (sophía, “wisdom, divine wisdom”).


Kopenhag

Kopenhag (nominative singular)
Kopenhag'ı (accusative singular)
Kopenhag'a (dative singular)
Kopenhag'da (locative singular)
Kopenhag'dan (ablative singular)
Kopenhag'ın (genitive singular)

Copenhagen (the capital city of Denmark)


Hollanda

From Ottoman Turkish هولاندا (Holanda), ultimately from Old Dutch Holt Lant (“wood land”).

Holland (a traditional region in the Netherlands formed by two modern provinces, North Holland and South Holland)

Holland, the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe)


Tuna

Tuna (nominative singular)
Tunalar (nominative plural)
Tuna'lar (nominative plural)
Tuna'yı (accusative singular)
Tunaları (accusative plural)
Tuna'ları (accusative plural)
Tuna'ya (dative singular)
Tunalara (dative plural)
Tuna'lara (dative plural)
Tuna'da (locative singular)
Tunalarda (locative plural)
Tuna'larda (locative plural)
Tuna'dan (ablative singular)
Tunalardan (ablative plural)
Tuna'lardan (ablative plural)
Tuna'nın (genitive singular)
Tunaların (genitive plural)
Tuna'ların (genitive plural)
Tuna'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Tunalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tuna'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Tuna'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Tunaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tuna'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Tuna'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Tunaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tuna'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Tuna'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Tunalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tuna'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Tuna'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Tunalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tuna'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Tuna'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tunaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tuna'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Tunaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Tuna'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Rusya Federasyonu

Rusya Federasyonu (nominative singular)
Rusya Federasyonu'nu (accusative definite singular)
Rusya Federasyonu'nda (dative singular)
Rusya Federasyonu'nda (locative singular)
Rusya Federasyonu'ndan (ablative singular)
Rusya Federasyonu'nun (genitive singular)


Slovenya

Slovenya (nominative singular)
Slovenya'yı (accusative definite singular)
Slovenya'ya (dative singular)
Slovenya'da (locative singular)
Slovenya'dan (ablative singular)
Slovenya'nın (genitive singular)

Slovenia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Central Europe)


Gürcistan

Gürcistan (nominative singular)
Gürcistanlar (nominative plural)
Gürcistan'ı (accusative singular)
Gürcistanları (accusative plural)
Gürcistan'a (dative singular)
Gürcistanlara (dative plural)
Gürcistan'da (locative singular)
Gürcistanlarda (locative plural)
Gürcistan'dan (ablative singular)
Gürcistanlardan (ablative plural)
Gürcistan'ın (genitive singular)
Gürcistanların (genitive plural)
Gürcistan'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Gürcistanlarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Gürcistan'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Gürcistan'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Gürcistanların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Gürcistan'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Gürcistan'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Gürcistanları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Gürcistan'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Gürcistan'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Gürcistanlarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Gürcistan'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Gürcistan'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Gürcistanlarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Gürcistan'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Gürcistan'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Gürcistanları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Gürcistan'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Gürcistanları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Gürcistan'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish گورجستان (Gürcistan), from Persian گرجستان (gorjestân).

Georgia (A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe)


Letonya

Letonya (nominative singular)
Letonya'yı (accusative definite singular)
Letonya'ya (dative singular)
Letonya'da (locative singular)
Letonya'dan (ablative singular)
Letonya'nın (genitive singular)


Ukrayna

Ukrayna (nominative singular)
Ukraynalar (nominative plural)
Ukrayna'lar (nominative plural)
Ukrayna'yı (accusative singular)
Ukraynaları (accusative plural)
Ukrayna'ları (accusative plural)
Ukrayna'ya (dative singular)
Ukraynalara (dative plural)
Ukrayna'lara (dative plural)
Ukrayna'da (locative singular)
Ukraynalarda (locative plural)
Ukrayna'larda (locative plural)
Ukrayna'dan (ablative singular)
Ukraynalardan (ablative plural)
Ukrayna'lardan (ablative plural)
Ukrayna'nın (genitive singular)
Ukraynaların (genitive plural)
Ukrayna'ların (genitive plural)

Ultimately from Old Ruthenian [Term?], from Old East Slavic оукраина (ukraina), from Proto-Slavic *ukrajina. Probably through Bulgarian or dialectal Ukrainian/Russian Украйна (Ukrajna).

Ukraine (a country in Eastern Europe, bordering on the north shore of the Black Sea)


Brüksel

Brüksel (nominative singular)
Brüksel'i (accusative singular)
Brüksel'e (dative singular)
Brüksel'de (locative singular)
Brüksel'den (ablative singular)
Brüksel'in (genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish بروكسل (Brüksel), from French Bruxelles.


Avrupa Birliği

Avrupa Birliği (nominative singular)
Avrupa Birliği'ni (accusative definite singular)
Avrupa Birliği'ne (dative singular)
Avrupa Birliği'nde (locative singular)
Avrupa Birliği'nden (ablative singular)
Avrupa Birliği'nin (genitive singular)


Fransa

Fransa (nominative singular)
Fransalar (nominative plural)
Fransa'lar (nominative plural)
Fransa'yı (accusative singular)
Fransaları (accusative plural)
Fransa'ları (accusative plural)
Fransa'ya (dative singular)
Fransalara (dative plural)
Fransa'lara (dative plural)
Fransa'da (locative singular)
Fransalarda (locative plural)
Fransa'larda (locative plural)
Fransa'dan (ablative singular)
Fransalardan (ablative plural)
Fransa'lardan (ablative plural)
Fransa'nın (genitive singular)
Fransaların (genitive plural)
Fransa'ların (genitive plural)
Fransa'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Fransalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Fransa'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Fransa'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Fransaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Fransa'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Fransa'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Fransaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Fransa'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Fransa'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Fransalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Fransa'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Fransa'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Fransalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Fransa'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Fransa'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Fransaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Fransa'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Fransaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Fransa'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[fɾ̞ä́n̪.s̪ä]

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish فرانسه (Firansa), from Classical Persian فرانسه (farānsa).

inh+

Fransa Cumhuriyeti

France (a country in Western Europe)
(attributively) of France, French

France (a country in Western Europe)
of France, French


İrlanda

From Ottoman Turkish ایرلاندا, from English Ireland.


Sankt-Peterburg

Sankt-Peterburg (nominative singular)
Sankt-Peterburg'u (accusative singular)
Sankt-Peterburg'a (dative singular)
Sankt-Peterburg'da (locative singular)
Sankt-Peterburg'dan (ablative singular)
Sankt-Peterburg'un (genitive singular)

From Russian Са́нкт-Петербу́рг (Sánkt-Peterbúrg).

bor

Са́нкт-Петербу́рг

Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg#English

Saint Petersburg (a federal city of Russia).


Aya Sofya

Aya Sofya (nominative singular)
Aya Sofyalar (nominative plural)
Aya Sofya'lar (nominative plural)
Aya Sofya'yı (accusative singular)
Aya Sofyaları (accusative plural)
Aya Sofya'ları (accusative plural)
Aya Sofya'ya (dative singular)
Aya Sofyalara (dative plural)
Aya Sofya'lara (dative plural)
Aya Sofya'da (locative singular)
Aya Sofyalarda (locative plural)
Aya Sofya'larda (locative plural)
Aya Sofya'dan (ablative singular)
Aya Sofyalardan (ablative plural)
Aya Sofya'lardan (ablative plural)
Aya Sofya'nın (genitive singular)
Aya Sofyaların (genitive plural)
Aya Sofya'ların (genitive plural)
Aya Sofya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Aya Sofyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Aya Sofya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Aya Sofya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Aya Sofyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Aya Sofya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Aya Sofya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Aya Sofyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Aya Sofya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Aya Sofya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Aya Sofyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Aya Sofya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Aya Sofya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Aya Sofyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Aya Sofya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Aya Sofya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Aya Sofyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Aya Sofya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Aya Sofyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Aya Sofya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Ottoman Turkish, from Byzantine Greek Ἁγία Σοφία (Hagía Sophía, “Holy Wisdom”).


Selanik

Selanik (nominative singular)
Selanikler (nominative plural)
Selanik'i (accusative singular)
Selanikleri (accusative plural)
Selanik'e (dative singular)
Selaniklere (dative plural)
Selanik'de (locative singular)
Selaniklerde (locative plural)
Selanik'den (ablative singular)
Selaniklerden (ablative plural)
Selanik'in (genitive singular)
Selaniklerin (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish سلانیك (Selânik), from Byzantine Greek Σαλονίκη (Saloníkē), q.v.


Dağlık Karabağ Cumhuriyeti

Nagorno-Karabakh Republic
Nagorno-Karabakh Republic


Fransız Guyanası

French Guiana
French Guiana#English:_Q3769

administrative region
administrative region

French Guiana (an overseas department and administrative region of France in South America)


Kafkasya

Kafkasya (nominative singular)
Kafkasya'yı (accusative singular)
Kafkasya'ya (dative singular)
Kafkasya'da (locative singular)
Kafkasya'dan (ablative singular)
Kafkasya'nın (genitive singular)

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قافقاسیا (Kafkasya).

inh+

Caucasus (a region of Europe and Asia, surrounding the Caucasus Mountains)


Cebelitarık

Cebelitarık (nominative singular)
Cebelitarık'ı (accusative singular)
Cebelitarık'a (dative singular)
Cebelitarık'ta (locative singular)
Cebelitarık'tan (ablative singular)
Cebelitarık'ın (genitive singular)

bor

جَبَل طَارِق

Gibraltar (a peninsula, city, and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, at the southern end of Iberia)


Karadağ

Karadağ (nominative singular)
Karadağlar (nominative plural)
Karadağ'ı (accusative singular)
Karadağları (accusative plural)
Karadağ'a (dative singular)
Karadağlara (dative plural)
Karadağ'da (locative singular)
Karadağlarda (locative plural)
Karadağ'dan (ablative singular)
Karadağlardan (ablative plural)
Karadağ'ın (genitive singular)
Karadağların (genitive plural)
Karadağ'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Karadağlarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Karadağ'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Karadağ'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Karadağların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Karadağ'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Karadağ'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Karadağları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Karadağ'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Karadağ'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Karadağlarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Karadağ'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Karadağ'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Karadağlarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Karadağ'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Karadağ'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Karadağları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Karadağ'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Karadağları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Karadağ'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From kara (“black”) + dağ (“mountain”).
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish قرهداغ, a calque of Serbo-Croatian Црна Гора.

Montenegro (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Balear Adaları

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

Balearic Islands (an autonomous community and province of Spain)


Marmara Denizi

Sea of Marmara (a deep inland sea in north-western Turkey)


Azerbaycan

Azerbaycan (nominative singular)
Azerbaycanlar (nominative plural)
Azerbaycan'ı (accusative singular)
Azerbaycanları (accusative plural)
Azerbaycan'a (dative singular)
Azerbaycanlara (dative plural)
Azerbaycan'da (locative singular)
Azerbaycanlarda (locative plural)
Azerbaycan'dan (ablative singular)
Azerbaycanlardan (ablative plural)
Azerbaycan'ın (genitive singular)
Azerbaycanların (genitive plural)
Azerbaycan'ım (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Azerbaycanlarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Azerbaycan'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Azerbaycan'ın (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Azerbaycanların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Azerbaycan'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Azerbaycan'ı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Azerbaycanları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Azerbaycan'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Azerbaycan'ımız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Azerbaycanlarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Azerbaycan'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Azerbaycan'ınız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Azerbaycanlarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Azerbaycan'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Azerbaycan'ı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Azerbaycanları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Azerbaycan'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Azerbaycanları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Azerbaycan'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[äː.z̪ɛɾ.bäj.d͡ʒän̪]

From Ottoman Turkish آذربایجان (Azerbaycan), from Classical Persian آذَربایجان (āzarbāyjān), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾtkʾn), [script needed] (ʾtwrpʾtkn /ādurbādagān/), from the name of Atropates, the Persian nobleman who founded the independent kingdom of Atropatene, from Old Persian 𐎠𐎬𐎼𐎱𐎫 (a-tu-r-p-t /āturpat/, “protected by fire”).
Compare also Azerbaijani Azərbaycan.

der

Azerbaijan (a country in the South Caucasus, Asia and Europe)


Lahey

The Hague (a city, the administrative capital of the Netherlands)


Sicilya

Sicily (The largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, an autonomous region of Italy, close to Africa and separated from Tunisia and Libya by the Strait of Sicily)


Trakya

From Ottoman Turkish تراكیا, from Ancient Greek Θρᾴκη (Thrā́ikē).

Thrace (a region in northeastern Greece)


İskandinavya

İskandinavya (nominative singular)
İskandinavya'yı (accusative singular)
İskandinavya'ya (dative singular)
İskandinavya'da (locative singular)
İskandinavya'dan (ablative singular)
İskandinavya'nın (genitive singular)


Antik Yunanistan

Antik Yunanistan (nominative singular)
Antik Yunanistan'ı (accusative definite singular)
Antik Yunanistan'a (dative singular)
Antik Yunanistan'da (locative singular)
Antik Yunanistan'dan (ablative singular)
Antik Yunanistan'ın (genitive singular)


Eski Yunanistan

Eski Yunanistan (nominative singular)
Eski Yunanistan'ı (accusative definite singular)
Eski Yunanistan'a (dative singular)
Eski Yunanistan'da (locative singular)
Eski Yunanistan'dan (ablative singular)
Eski Yunanistan'ın (genitive singular)


Eski Yunan

Eski Yunan (nominative singular)
Eski Yunan'ı (accusative definite singular)
Eski Yunan'a (dative singular)
Eski Yunan'da (locative singular)
Eski Yunan'dan (ablative singular)
Eski Yunan'ın (genitive singular)

Eski Yunan'da eşcinsellik


Antik Yunan

Antik Yunan (nominative singular)
Antik Yunan'ı (accusative definite singular)
Antik Yunan'a (dative singular)
Antik Yunan'da (locative singular)
Antik Yunan'dan (ablative singular)
Antik Yunan'ın (genitive singular)

Antik Yunan'da eşcinsellik


Endülüs

Endülüs (nominative singular)
Endülüsler (nominative plural)
Endülüs'ler (nominative plural)
Endülüs'ü (accusative singular)
Endülüsleri (accusative plural)
Endülüs'leri (accusative plural)
Endülüs'e (dative singular)
Endülüslere (dative plural)
Endülüs'lere (dative plural)
Endülüs'te (locative singular)
Endülüslerde (locative plural)
Endülüs'lerde (locative plural)
Endülüs'ten (ablative singular)
Endülüslerden (ablative plural)
Endülüs'lerden (ablative plural)
Endülüs'ün (genitive singular)
Endülüslerin (genitive plural)
Endülüs'lerin (genitive plural)
Endülüs'üm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Endülüslerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Endülüs'lerim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Endülüs'ün (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Endülüslerin (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Endülüs'lerim (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Endülüs'ü (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Endülüsleri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Endülüs'leri (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Endülüs'ümüz (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Endülüslerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Endülüs'lerimiz (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Endülüs'ünüz (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Endülüsleriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Endülüs'leriniz (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Endülüs'ü (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Endülüsleri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Endülüs'leri (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Endülüsleri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Endülüs'leri (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Andalusia (an autonomous community of Spain)


Katalonya

Katalonya (nominative singular)
Katalonyalar (nominative plural)
Katalonya'lar (nominative plural)
Katalonya'yı (accusative singular)
Katalonyaları (accusative plural)
Katalonya'ları (accusative plural)
Katalonya'ya (dative singular)
Katalonyalara (dative plural)
Katalonya'lara (dative plural)
Katalonya'da (locative singular)
Katalonyalarda (locative plural)
Katalonya'larda (locative plural)
Katalonya'dan (ablative singular)
Katalonyalardan (ablative plural)
Katalonya'lardan (ablative plural)
Katalonya'nın (genitive singular)
Katalonyaların (genitive plural)
Katalonya'ların (genitive plural)
Katalonya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Katalonyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Katalonya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Katalonya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Katalonyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Katalonya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Katalonya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Katalonyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Katalonya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Katalonya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Katalonyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Katalonya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Katalonya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Katalonyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Katalonya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Katalonya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Katalonyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Katalonya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Katalonyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Katalonya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Catalonia (an autonomous community of Spain)

(historical) A traditional region and former principality, including the autonomous community of Catalonia, the Aragon Strip and the region of Northern Catalonia (France).


Moskovalı

Moskovalı (nominative singular)
Moskovalılar (nominative plural)
Moskovalıyı (accusative definite singular)
Moskovalıları (accusative definite plural)
Moskovalıya (dative singular)
Moskovalılara (dative plural)
Moskovalıda (locative singular)
Moskovalılarda (locative plural)
Moskovalıdan (ablative singular)
Moskovalılardan (ablative plural)
Moskovalının (genitive singular)
Moskovalıların (genitive plural)
Moskovalım (first-person nominative singular)
Moskovalılarım (first-person nominative singular)
Moskovalın (nominative second-person singular)
Moskovalıların (nominative second-person singular)
Moskovalısı (nominative singular third-person)
Moskovalıları (nominative singular third-person)
Moskovalımız (first-person nominative plural)
Moskovalılarımız (first-person nominative plural)
Moskovalınız (nominative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarınız (nominative plural second-person)
Moskovalıları (nominative plural third-person)
Moskovalımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
Moskovalılarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
Moskovalını (accusative definite second-person singular)
Moskovalılarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
Moskovalısını (accusative definite singular third-person)
Moskovalılarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
Moskovalımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
Moskovalılarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
Moskovalınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
Moskovalılarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
Moskovalılarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
Moskovalıma (dative first-person singular)
Moskovalılarıma (dative first-person singular)
Moskovalına (dative second-person singular)
Moskovalılarına (dative second-person singular)
Moskovalısına (dative singular third-person)
Moskovalılarına (dative singular third-person)
Moskovalımıza (dative first-person plural)
Moskovalılarımıza (dative first-person plural)
Moskovalınıza (dative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarınıza (dative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarına (dative plural third-person)
Moskovalımda (first-person locative singular)
Moskovalılarımda (first-person locative singular)
Moskovalında (locative second-person singular)
Moskovalılarında (locative second-person singular)
Moskovalısında (locative singular third-person)
Moskovalılarında (locative singular third-person)
Moskovalımızda (first-person locative plural)
Moskovalılarımızda (first-person locative plural)
Moskovalınızda (locative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarınızda (locative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarında (locative plural third-person)
Moskovalımdan (ablative first-person singular)
Moskovalılarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
Moskovalından (ablative second-person singular)
Moskovalılarından (ablative second-person singular)
Moskovalısından (ablative singular third-person)
Moskovalılarından (ablative singular third-person)
Moskovalımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
Moskovalılarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
Moskovalınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
Moskovalılarından (ablative plural third-person)
Moskovalımın (first-person genitive singular)
Moskovalılarımın (first-person genitive singular)
Moskovalının (genitive second-person singular)
Moskovalılarının (genitive second-person singular)
Moskovalısının (genitive singular third-person)
Moskovalılarının (genitive singular third-person)
Moskovalımızın (first-person genitive plural)
Moskovalılarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
Moskovalınızın (genitive plural second-person)
Moskovalılarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
Moskovalılarının (genitive plural third-person)
Moskovalıyım (first-person singular)
Moskovalılarım (first-person singular)
Moskovalısın (second-person singular)
Moskovalılarsın (second-person singular)
Moskovalı (singular third-person)
Moskovalıdır (singular third-person)
Moskovalılar (singular third-person)
Moskovalılardır (singular third-person)
Moskovalıyız (first-person plural)
Moskovalılarız (first-person plural)
Moskovalısınız (plural second-person)
Moskovalılarsınız (plural second-person)
Moskovalılar (plural third-person)
Moskovalılardır (plural third-person)


Doğu Almanya

Doğu Almanya (nominative singular)
Doğu Almanyalar (nominative plural)
Doğu Almanya'lar (nominative plural)
Doğu Almanya'yı (accusative singular)
Doğu Almanyaları (accusative plural)
Doğu Almanya'ları (accusative plural)
Doğu Almanya'ya (dative singular)
Doğu Almanyalara (dative plural)
Doğu Almanya'lara (dative plural)
Doğu Almanya'da (locative singular)
Doğu Almanyalarda (locative plural)
Doğu Almanya'larda (locative plural)
Doğu Almanya'dan (ablative singular)
Doğu Almanyalardan (ablative plural)
Doğu Almanya'lardan (ablative plural)
Doğu Almanya'nın (genitive singular)
Doğu Almanyaların (genitive plural)
Doğu Almanya'ların (genitive plural)
Doğu Almanya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Doğu Almanyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Doğu Almanya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Doğu Almanya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Doğu Almanyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Doğu Almanya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Doğu Almanya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Doğu Almanyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Doğu Almanya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Doğu Almanya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Doğu Almanyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Doğu Almanya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Doğu Almanya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Doğu Almanyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Doğu Almanya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Doğu Almanya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Doğu Almanyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Doğu Almanya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Doğu Almanyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Doğu Almanya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Batı Almanya

Batı Almanya (nominative singular)
Batı Almanyalar (nominative plural)
Batı Almanya'lar (nominative plural)
Batı Almanya'yı (accusative singular)
Batı Almanyaları (accusative plural)
Batı Almanya'ları (accusative plural)
Batı Almanya'ya (dative singular)
Batı Almanyalara (dative plural)
Batı Almanya'lara (dative plural)
Batı Almanya'da (locative singular)
Batı Almanyalarda (locative plural)
Batı Almanya'larda (locative plural)
Batı Almanya'dan (ablative singular)
Batı Almanyalardan (ablative plural)
Batı Almanya'lardan (ablative plural)
Batı Almanya'nın (genitive singular)
Batı Almanyaların (genitive plural)
Batı Almanya'ların (genitive plural)
Batı Almanya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
Batı Almanyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Batı Almanya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
Batı Almanya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
Batı Almanyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Batı Almanya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
Batı Almanya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
Batı Almanyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Batı Almanya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
Batı Almanya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
Batı Almanyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Batı Almanya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
Batı Almanya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
Batı Almanyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Batı Almanya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
Batı Almanya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Batı Almanyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Batı Almanya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
Batı Almanyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
Batı Almanya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Sovyetler Birliği

desc

→ Azerbaijani: Sovetlər Birliyi (calque)

From Sovyet (“Soviet”) + birlik (“union”).


İtalya

İtalya (nominative singular)
İtalyalar (nominative plural)
İtalya'lar (nominative plural)
İtalya'yı (accusative singular)
İtalyaları (accusative plural)
İtalya'ları (accusative plural)
İtalya'ya (dative singular)
İtalyalara (dative plural)
İtalya'lara (dative plural)
İtalya'da (locative singular)
İtalyalarda (locative plural)
İtalya'larda (locative plural)
İtalya'dan (ablative singular)
İtalyalardan (ablative plural)
İtalya'lardan (ablative plural)
İtalya'nın (genitive singular)
İtalyaların (genitive plural)
İtalya'ların (genitive plural)
İtalya'm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
İtalyalarım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İtalya'larım (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
İtalya'n (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
İtalyaların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İtalya'ların (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
İtalya'sı (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
İtalyaları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İtalya'ları (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
İtalya'mız (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
İtalyalarımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İtalya'larımız (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
İtalya'nız (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
İtalyalarınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İtalya'larınız (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
İtalya'sı (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İtalyaları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İtalya'ları (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
İtalyaları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
İtalya'ları (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


Bosna-Hersek

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina#English:_Q225

Bosnia and Herzegovina (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Lihtenştayn

Liechtenstein (a microstate in Central Europe)


Sırbistan

From Ottoman Turkish صربستان (Sırbistan), from صرب (Sırb, “Serb”) + ـستان (“-istan, -land: forming place names”). Equivalent to Sırp + -istan.

Serbia (a country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


Sırbistan-Karadağ

Serbia and Montenegro
Serbia and Montenegro


Çekoslovakya

Çekoslavakya

a misspelling which is almost more common than the correct spelling


Zürih

Zurich (the capital city of Zurich canton, Switzerland)


Münih

Munich (the capital and largest city of Bavaria, Germany)


Marsilya

From Ottoman Turkish, from Arabic مَارْسِيلْيَا (Mārsīliyyā) and مَرْسِيلْيَا (Marsīliyyā).

der

مَارْسِيلْيَا

Arabic مَارْسِيلْيَا (Mārsīliyyā)

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

Marseille (the capital city of the Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)


çariçe

head

çariçe (definite accusative çariçeyi, plural çariçeler)

çariçeyi (accusative definite)
çariçeler (plural)
çariçe (nominative singular)
çariçeler (nominative plural)
çariçeyi (accusative definite singular)
çariçeleri (accusative definite plural)
çariçeye (dative singular)
çariçelere (dative plural)
çariçede (locative singular)
çariçelerde (locative plural)
çariçeden (ablative singular)
çariçelerden (ablative plural)
çariçenin (genitive singular)
çariçelerin (genitive plural)

From Ottoman Turkish چاریچه (çariçe), from Russian цари́ца (caríca). Analyzable as çar (“tsar”) + -içe.